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The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Report highlights
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix

Exciting, Useful, Worrying, Futuristic: Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence in 8 Countries / 2001.00081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Findings

Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
5 Detail results and analysis
6 Threats to validity
7 Conclusions and future directions

AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Results

The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Study Methodology
4 Evaluation of Ethical AI Principles
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations
6 Gap Mitigation
8 Conclusion
References

A Framework for Ethical AI at the United Nations / 2104.12547 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.12547 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introductionn
1. Problems with AI
2. Defining ethical AI
3. Implementing ethical AI

Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results

Beyond Near- and Long-Term: Towards a Clearer Account of Research Priorities in AI Ethics and Society / 2001.04335 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.04335 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Near-Long
3 The Problem with the Near/Long-Term Distinction
4 A Clearer Account of Research Priorities and Disagreements
Recommendations and Conclusion

ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The ESR Process
4 Deployment and Evaluation
A Appendix: Interview Protocol

On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Need forEthical AI in Finance
3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI
4 Conclusions & Outlook
References

A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / Published by Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 1: Introduction and concept
Section 2: History and prospective

What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Proposed competency framework for responsible AI practitioners
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Appendix A supplementary material

GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers / 2304.02819 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02819 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Discussion

Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Underlying Aspects
III. Interactions between Aspects

QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Question Bank: QB4AIRA
4 Conclusion

A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. International and National Governance
6. Psychology of Trust
8. Ethics and Trust Lenses in the Multilevel Framework
9. Virtue Ethics

From OECD to India: Exploring cross-cultural differences in perceived trust, responsibility and reliance of AI and human experts / 2307.15452 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15452 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Results

The Ethics of AI Value Chains / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Theory
3. Methodology
4. Ethical Implications of AI Value Chains

Perceptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence Impact on Society / 2308.02030 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02030 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methods

Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Clarifying Terminologies of Article-5: Insights from Behavioral Economics and Psychology
3 Enhancing Protection for the General Public and Vulnerable Groups
4 Conclusion

From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Applications in Military Versus Healthcare
Identifying Ethical Concerns and Risks
GREAT PLEA Ethical Principles for Generative AI in Healthcare
Conclusion
References

Ethical Considerations and Policy Implications for Large Language Models: Guiding Responsible Development and Deployment / 2308.02678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
System-role
Perturbation
Image-related

Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Policy scope
4 Centralized regulation in the US context
5 Crowdsourced safety mechanism
6 The dual governance framework
7 Limitations

Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
4 Previous operationalisation of ethical principles
References

Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Responsibility in War
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability
Moral Injury
AI Workplace Health and Safety Framework
Discussion

The Future of ChatGPT-enabled Labor Market: A Preliminary Study / 2304.09823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.09823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results
5 Methods

A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Models
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
4 General Verification Framework
5 Falsification and Evaluation
6 Verification
7 Runtime Monitor
8 Regulations and Ethical Use

Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
6 Final ethical considerations

Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results

Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related works
3 Targeted data augmentation
5 Conclusions

AIxArtist: A First-Person Tale of Interacting with Artificial Intelligence to Escape Creative Block / 2308.11424 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11424 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Reflections

Exploring the Power of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies for Interactive Web-Based Programming / 2308.11649 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11649 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Emergence of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies
6 Unveiling the Potential: Benefits of Interactive Web-Based Programming
13 Case Study Example: Learning Success with Creative AI and Game-Based Techniques
14 Conclusion & Discussion

Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work on Data Excellence
3 Reliability and Reproducibility Metrics for Responsible Data Collection
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions
References

Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
IV. Applied and technology implications for LLMs
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI
VII. Discussions
References

The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence -- Violet Teaming Offers a Balanced Path Forward / 2308.14253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Emerging dual-use risks and vulnerabilities in AI systems
4 Integrating red teaming, blue teaming, and ethics with violet teaming
7 Violet teaming to address dual-use risks of AI in biotechnology
10 Supplemental & additional details

Artificial Intelligence in Career Counseling: A Test Case with ResumAI / 2308.14301 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14301 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Literature review

Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Theory and Method
4 Experiment
5 Conclusion
Ethical Impact
Limitations
References

The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
4 Threaths & potential pitfalls
5 Challenges
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI
7 Recommendations
References

Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond / 2309.00064 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00064 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Black box and lack of transparency
3 Bias and fairness
4 Human-centric AI
5 Ethical concerns and value alignment
6 Way forward

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. ChatGPT Training Process
6. Conclusion
References

Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Contents
Part 1 - 1 Generatives Systems: Mimicking Artifacts
Part 1 - 2 Appreciate Systems: Mimicking Styles
Part 1 - 3 Artistic Systems: Mimicking Inspiration
Part 2 Art Data and Human–Machine Interaction in Art Creation
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 2 - 2 Motion Caputer Technologies and Motion Data
Part 2 - 3 Photogrammetry / Volumetric Capture
Part 2 - 4 Aesthetic Descriptor: Labelling Artefacts with Emotion
Part 2 - 5 Immersive Visualisation: Machine to Human Manifestations
Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models
Part 3 - 3 Comparison with Generative Models
Part 3 - 4 Demonstration of the Proposed Framework
Part 4 NFTs and the Future Art Economy
Part 5 Ethical AI and Machine Artist
Part 5 - 1 Authorship and Ownership of AI-generated Works of Artt
Part 5 - 3 Democratization of Art with new Technologies
References

FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Universality - For Standardised AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
5. Usability - For Effective and Beneficial AI in Medical Imaging
6. Robustness - For Reliable AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging
References

The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 The Cambridge Law Corpus
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
F Evaluation of GPT Models
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet

EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Dataset Construction
5 Experiments
6 Conclusions
Appendix

Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. AI-Robotics Systems Architecture
III. Survey Approach & Taxonomy
IV. Attack Surfaces
V. Ethical & Legal Concerns
VI. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Security Studies
VIII. Conclusion
References

If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 The Top-Down Approach Alone Might Be Insufficient
2 Emotion, Sentience and Morality
3 Proposing a Hybrid Approach
6 Acknowledgments

Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Method
4 Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks
5 Discussion
References

ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Nation-State Advances in AI-driven Information Operations
Mathematical Foundations
Ethical and Strategic Considerations: AI Mediators in the Age of LLMs
Looking Forward: ClausewitzGPT

The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Research Design and Methodology
3 Analysis and Findings
4 Discussion
References
A Consent and Data Collection Processes
B Pre-class Questionnaire (Verbatim)
G Statistical Tests

A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Literature Review
3. AI Ethical Principles
4. Implementing the Practical Use of Ethical AI Applications

A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. INTRODUCTION
II. WHAT LLM S CAN DO FOR HEALTHCARE ? FROM FUNDAMENTAL TASKS TO ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
III. FROM PLM S TO LLM S FOR HEALTHCARE
IV. TRAIN AND USE LLM FOR HEALTHCARE
V. EVALUATION METHOD
VI. IMPROVING FAIRNESS , ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND ETHICS
VII. FUTURE WORK AND CONCLUSION

STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models

Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 LLMs: Risk and Uncertainty
4 Scientific Expertise, Social Media and Regulatory Capture
5 Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): A New Field
6 Conclusion
Limitations
References

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry
7. Future Research Direction
References

Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Evaluation of the Pilot Study
Ethics of GEnerating Native Ads

Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The practice of multilateral negotiation and the mechanisms of compromises
5. Text negotiations as normative testing
Bibliography
Annex 1. Text amendments and ambiguity

Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Why Ethics
Principal Ethics in Healthcare
Results and Discussion
A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework
Theory and Practical Implications
Conclusion

Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4. Technical Risks

Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
5. Cybersecurity Risks
6. Risk management

The Return on Investment in AI Ethics: A Holistic Framework / 2309.13057 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13057 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
4. A Holistic Framework
6. References

An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Datasets and Methods

Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Trust in AI
Different Types of Trust
Trust and AI Ethics Principles
Trust in AI as Socio-Technical Systems

In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Objectives
4 Methodology
5 Relating Case Studies to Indigenous Data Sovereignty and CARE Principles

The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers / 2308.02399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Harms of Influencer Marketing
3 Ethical Data Collection, Responsible AI Development, and the Path Forward
4 Conclusion

AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
7. AI-powered content creation and curation

Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. “Belief” in Humans and AI
3. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief
4. Nascent Extant Work that Falls Within the Ethics of AI Belief
5. Conclusion

Ensuring Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence through Ethical and Philosophical Principles / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical concerns of AI in medicine
Towards solving key ethical challenges in Medical AI

Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Governance Patterns
4 Process Patterns
5 Product Patterns

The Ethics of AI Value Chains / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bibliography

FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
METHODS
FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE
DISCUSSION

Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Agent Design
3 Agent Benchmark
4 Agent Performance
5 Related Work
6 Conclusion and Future Work
Appendix B Experiment Details

Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 AI feedback on specific problematic AI traits
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
5 Related Work
C General Prompts for GfH Preference Modeling
H Samples
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT

The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work

Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Trifecta of AI Challenges
3 Systematic AI Approach for AGI
4 Systematic AI for Energy Wall
5 System Design for AI Alignment
6 System Insights from the Brain
7 Conclusions

AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Arrow-Sen Impossibility Theorems for RLHF
4 Implications for AI Governance and Policy
5 Conclusion

A Comprehensive Review of AI-enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: Trends, Vision , and Challenges / 2310.16360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. Artificial Intelligence Embedded UAV
References

Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Risks and Ethical Issues of Big Model
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen
5 Conclusion
References

Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Causal Models
3 The BvH and HK Definitions
4 The Causal Condition
5 The Epistemic Condition
Appendix

AI for Open Science: A Multi-Agent Perspective for Ethically Translating Data to Knowledge / 2310.18852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 A Formal Language of AI for Open Science
5 Why Openness in AI for Science
6 Conclusion and Future Work

Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Focus Group Protocol and Recruitment
AI tool-specific educational concerns
Communication skills in cybersecurity and ethics
References

Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Ethical Principles for AI Research with Human Participants
IV. Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
V. Conclusion
References
Appendix B Placing Research Ethics for Human Participans in Historical Context
Appendix C Defining the Scope of Research Participation in AI Research

LLMs grasp morality in concept / 2311.02294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 A General Theory of Meaning
4 The Moral Model
A Supplementary Material

Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
References

Towards Effective Paraphrasing for Information Disguise / 2311.05018 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28238-6_22 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work

Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Measuring Fairness Metrics
4 Deontological AI Alignment
6 Conclusion

Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
6 Limitations and potential challenges
7 Ethical considerations when using ChatGPT
8 Prompt engineering and generation
10 Future directions for ChatGPT in vision domain
References

Fairness And Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, And Mitigation Strategies / 2304.07683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.07683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Sources of bias in AI
IV. Mitigation strategies for bias in AI
V. Fairness in AI

Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 A Multimodal Ethics Classifier

A Brief History of Prompt: Leveraging Language Models. (Through Advanced Prompting) / 2310.04438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Introduction
IV. History of NLP between 2010 and 2015: the pre-attention mechanism era
VI. 2015: birth of the transformer

Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References

She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Works
3 ReFLeCT: Robust, Fair, and Safe LLM Construction Test Suite
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes

Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Ethics

How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements

Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 UnknownBench: Evaluating LLMs on the Unknown
3 Experiments
4 Related Work
A Limitations

Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Chatbots Background and Scope of Research
3. Chatbot approaches overview: Taxonomy of existing methods
4. ChatGPT
7. Future Research Directions

Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Limitations

First, Do No Harm: Algorithms, AI, and Digital Product Liability Managing Algorithmic Harms Though Liability Law and Market Incentives / 2311.10861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
Preface
Introduction
The Problem
Why Liability Law?
Harms, Risk, and Liability Practices
Appendix C - List of General Harms Created by Digital Products Provided by Claude.AI

Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Process
3 Related Work and Discussion
4 Conclusion

Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
4 Findings
References
B Methodology

Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Study Design
4 Findings
5 Discussion
A Overview of AIIA Instruments
B Study Materials

GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Background
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process
V. Conclusion and future work
VI. Future work

Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Requiring adverse impact statements for RAI research is long overdue
What are other research communities doing?

Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities / 2311.13160 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Key points in LLMSEDU

The Rise of Creative Machines: Exploring the Impact of Generative AI / 2311.13262 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13262 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
IV. Risks of generative AI

Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Methodology
4 Results and Discussion

Ethical Implications of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results

Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK
METHODOLOGY
FINDINGS
DISCUSSION

RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Pre-Deployment phase
3. Production deployment monitoring phase
Bibliography

Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Case Study of the Bletchley Summit
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines

From deepfake to deep useful: risks and opportunities through a systematic literature review / 2311.15809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.15809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

Generative AI and US Intellectual Property Law / 2311.16023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. US Copyright law
IV. Caveart emptor: no free ride for automation
V. Potential harms and mitigation

Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Privacy and data protection
3 Transparency and explainability
4 Fairness and equity
5 Responsiblity, accountability, and regulations
6 Environmental impact

Deepfakes, Misinformation, and Disinformation in the Era of Frontier AI, Generative AI, and Large AI Models / 2311.17394 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17394 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Background
III. The rise of large AI models
IV. Societal implications
VII. Ethical considerations
VIII. Proposed integrated defense framework
IX. Discussion

Navigating Privacy and Copyright Challenges Across the Data Lifecycle of Generative AI / 2311.18252 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.18252 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Legal Basis of Privacy and Copyright Concerns over Generative AI
3 Mapping Challenges throughout the Data Lifecycle
4 Lifecycle Approaches

From Lab to Field: Real-World Evaluation of an AI-Driven Smart Video Solution to Enhance Community Safety / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Related works
Software system features
System Evaluation and Results
References

Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Results

Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research questions
4. Method
6. Discussion

Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The pitfalls in detecting generative AI output
3. Detectors are not useful
4. Teach critical usage of AI
5. Conclusion

Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
6 Measuring intelligence
7 Mathematically modeling intelligence
8 Consciousness
12 Large language models and Generative AI

RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work
4 Results & analysis
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion & future work

Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Ethics: a primer
IV. Guidelines for promoting ethical responsibility

Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Risks of Misuse for Artificial Intelligence in Science
3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
5 Discussion
6 Related Works
References
Appendix C Detailed Implementation of SciGuard

Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
...
References

The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature
Problematizing The View Of GenAI Content As Academic Misconduct
The AI Assessment Scale
Conclusion

Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Recommendations
Conclusion
References

Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and motivation
III. Research methodology
Appendix A – Survey Questionnaire

Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
5 Discussion
References
B Extended Guiding Principles
C Full survey questions

Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Reign of Algorithmic Fairness
3 Taking a Step Forward
References

Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Formulation

Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Discussion

Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learning / 2312.17479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.17479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Results
Discussion

Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Foundations of AI-driven threat intelligence
5. Challenges in autonomous threat hunting
8. Future directions and emerging trends

Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. LLMs in clinical and counseling psychology
4. LLMs in educational and developmental psychology
6. LLMs as research tools in psychology
7. Challenges and future directions

Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The generation of synthetic data
3. The usage of synthetic data
References

MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related work
IV. System design
V. Evaluation
VI. Discussion and future work
VII. Conclusion

AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related work
III. Methods
IV. Results
V. Discussion and suggestions
VI. Support mechanisms
VII. Conclusion

Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Background and significance
Discussion

Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Approaches for Resolving Trade-offs
III. Discussion and Recommendations
IV. Concluding Remarks

Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Contents / List of figures / List of tables / Acronyms
1 Introduction
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
4 Fairness metrics landscape in machine learning
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector
8 Fairview: an evaluative AI support for addressing fairness
9 Towards fairness through time
Bibliography

Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Method
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion

FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Framework for FAIR Data Principles Integration in LLM Development
5 Discussion

Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing
References
Acknowledgements

Beyond principlism: Practical strategies for ethical AI use in research practices / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 The “Triple-Too” problem of AI ethics
2 A shift to user-centered realism in scientific contexts
3 Five specific goals and action-guiding strategies for ethical AI use in research practices

A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work
3 Methods
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
7 Conclusion
References

Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Generation
3 Detection
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References

Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Networking research today
3 Beyond technical dimensions
4 Sense of engagement and responsibility
5 Possible next steps

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related literature
4. Findings
5. Discussion
6. Conclusions, limitations, and future work

Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature review
3. Methodology
4. Discussion
C. ROSE: Tool and Data ResOurces to Explore the Instability of SEntiment Analysis Systems

Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Establishing the novel aspect of AI as a crossover technology
3 Moral and ethical obligations when developing crossover AI technology
4 Recommendations to address threats posed by crossover AI technology
References

(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work and our approach
3 Methods: case-based expert deliberation
4 Results
5 Discussion
References

POLARIS: A framework to guide the development of Trustworthy AI systems / 2402.05340 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05340 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 State of the practice
4 The POLARIS framework
5 POLARIS framework application

Face Recognition: to Deploy or not to Deploy? A Framework for Assessing the Proportional Use of Face Recognition Systems in Real-World Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Background
3. Intervention models from other fields
4. Proposed framework
6. Compliance with International Regulations
7. Conclusions and future work

Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
4 Challenges, Threats and Limitations
5 Findings
7 Methodological Lessons Learned

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Declaration of interests

How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Research methodology and text structure
4. Results
5. Conclusion

I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Awareness Dataset: AWAREEVAL
A AWAREEVAL Dataset Details

Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Results
4 Discussion
References
Appendix C

Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2402.08466 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08466 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Emerging Management-based AI Regulation
4 Techniques of Human-Guided Training
5 Advantages of Human-Guided Training
7 Conclusion

User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of the Terminology
3 Paradigm Shifts and New Trends
4 Current Taxonomy
5 Discussion and Future Research Directions
References

Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
IV. Technological Aspects
VI. Human Dynamics
VII. Discussions
VIII. Conclusion

Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The AIGC Copyright Dilemma: A What-if Analysis
4 Case Study Under the Copyleft
5 Public Perception: A Survey Method

Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Emergence of Free-Formed AI Collectives
4. Robustness of Free-Formed AI Collectives Against Risks
5. Open Challenges for Free-Formed AI Collectives
Impact Statements
A. Cocktail Simulation

What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 CosmoAgent Simulation Setting
4 CosmoAgent Architecture
5 Evaluation
6 Experimental Design
7 Results
A CosmoAgent Prompt
B Secretary Agent Prompt

The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Results
METRIC-framework for medical training data
Methods
References

The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 The increasing importance of AI
2 The EU AI Act
4 There is no trustworthy AI without HCI
6 Conclusion: Navigating the future of AI and HCI within the EU AI Act framework

Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Materials and Methods
5 Results

Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Review of Existing Research and Use Cases
VII. Conclusion

Envisioning the Applications and Implications of Generative AI for News Media / 2402.18835 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.18835 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The Suitability of Generative AI for Newsroom Tasks

FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Background
4. Results

Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion

Implications of Regulations on the Use of AI and Generative AI for Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence / 2403.00148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Motivation & Background

The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN) / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Table 1. Updated MI-CLAIM checklist for generative AI clinical studies.
References

Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction & Motivation
II. Background & Literature Review
III. The AI-Enhanced CTI Processing Pipeline
IV. Challenges and Considerations
V. Conclusions & Future Research

A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 AI Model Improvements with Human-AI Teaming
3 Effective Human-AI Joint Systems
4 Safe, Secure and Trustworthy AI
5 Applications

AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. What is AGI
3. The Potentials of AGI in Transforming Future Education
4. Ethical Issues and Concerns
5. Discussion
References

Moral Sparks in Social Media Narratives / 2310.19268 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19268 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Methods
References

Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Analysis
References

Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Statement
4 Informational Fairness
5 Representational Fairness
6 Ethics and Morality
8 Conclusion
References

Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Theoretical Background
4 Results of the Systematic Literature Review
5 Towards Privacy- and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI
6 Discussion and Limitations
References

Review of Generative AI Methods in Cybersecurity / 2403.08701 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08701 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Attacking GenAI
3 Cyber Offense
4 Cyber Defence
5 Implications of Generative AI in Social, Legal, and Ethical Domains
7 Conclusion

Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Method
4 Experiment

Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. Findings
4. Discussion
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Reference

AI Ethics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Critical Issues, and Key Gaps / 2403.14681 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14681 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
AI Ethics Development Phases Based on Keyword Analysis
Key AI Ethics Issues

Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Methodology
Data
Results
Conclusion
Web Appendix A: Analysis of the Disinformation Manipulations

The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Context
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
3 Complexities and Challenges
4 AI Regulation: Current Global Landscape
5 Risk
6 Bias and Fairness
7 Explainable AI as an Enabler of Trustworthy AI
8 Implementation Framework
9 A Few Suggestions for a Viable Path Forward
A Appendix
References

Analyzing Potential Solutions Involving Regulation to Escape Some of AI's Ethical Concerns / 2403.15507 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15507 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Various AI Ethical Concerns
A Possible Solution to These Concerns With Business Self-Regulation
A Possible Solution to These Concerns With Government Regulation

The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Conceptualizing Fairness and Bias in ML
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
6 How Users can be affected by unfair ML Systems
7 Challenges and Limitations
References

Domain-Specific Evaluation Strategies for AI in Journalism / 2403.17911 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17911 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Existing AI Evaluation Approaches
3 Blueprints for AI Evaluation in Journalism

Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction and Related Work
3 RQ1: What Factors Influence Members’ “Licens to Critique” when Discussing AI Ethics with their Team?
5 Discussion

Implications of the AI Act for Non-Discrimination Law and Algorithmic Fairness / 2403.20089 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.20089 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Non-discrimination law vs. algorithmic fairness
3 Implications of the AI Act
4 Practical challenges for compliance

AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The implementation of the AI Act
5. Human Oversight
6. Large Language Models (LLMs) - Introduction
7. Artificial intelligence Liability

Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks
3 Fine-Tuned Large Language Models in Various Countries and Regions
4 Legal Problems of Large Languge Models
5 Data Resources for Large Language Models in Law

A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 What is a Language Model?
3 Proprietary vs. Open Source LLMs
4 Specific Large Language Models
5 Vision Models and Multi-Modal Large Language Models
7 Model Evaluation and Benchmarking

Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Study Design
V. Discussion

Designing for Human-Agent Alignment: Understanding what humans want from their agents / 2404.04289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3613905.3650948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Findings

Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Preliminaries
III. Proposed Design: IBIS
V. Implementation on DAML
VI. Evaluation

Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Language Model Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Polarised Responses
Rebooting Machine Ethics
Language Model Agents in Society

A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Critical Survey
6 Conclusion and Outlook
References
A Methodologies of Surveyed Literature

AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
4 Assurance
5 Governance
6 Conclusion
References

Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Remote Biometric Identification and the AI Act
4 Public Opinion on AI Governance
5 Research Questions
6 Results
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
Ethics Statement
References

Generative Ghosts: Anticipating Benefits and Risks of AI Afterlives / 2402.01662 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01662 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Generative Ghosts: A Design Space
4 Benefits and Risks of Generative Ghost
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion

Epistemic Power in AI Ethics Labor: Legitimizing Located Complaints / 2402.08171 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
5 Alternative AI Ethics: Space for Embodied Complaints
6 Conclusions: Towards Humble Technical Practices
Acknowledgments
References

On the role of ethics and sustainability in business innovation / 2404.07678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.07678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical considera5ons
Sustainability considera5ons

PoliTune: Analyzing the Impact of Data Selection and Fine-Tuning on Economic and Political Biases in Large Language Models / 2404.08699 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.08699 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology

Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Literature Review
V. Conclusion

Debunking Robot Rights Metaphysically, Ethically, and Legally / 2404.10072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 The Robots at Issue
4 The Machines Like us Argument: Mistaking the Map for the Territory
6 Posthumanism
7 The Legal Perspective
8 The Troubling Implications of Legal Rationales for Robot Rights
9 The Enduring Irresponsibility of AI Rights Talk
Notes
References

Characterizing and modeling harms from interactions with design patterns in AI interfaces / 2404.11370 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11370 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background & Related Work
3 Scoping Review of Design Patterns, Affordances, and Harms in AI Interfaces
4 DECAI: Design-Enhanced Control of AI Systems
5 Case Studies
References

Taxonomy to Regulation: A (Geo)Political Taxonomy for AI Risks and Regulatory Measures in the EU AI Act / 2404.11476 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11476 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 EU Public Policy Analysis
3 A Geo-Political AI Risk Taxonomy
4 European Union Artificial Intelligence Act
5 Conclusion
References

Just Like Me: The Role of Opinions and Personal Experiences in The Perception of Explanations in Subjective Decision-Making / 2404.12558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results
4 Discussin and Implications

Large Language Model Supply Chain: A Research Agenda / 2404.12736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 LLM Infrastructure
4 LLM Lifecycle
5 Downstream Ecosystem
References

The Necessity of AI Audit Standards Boards / 2404.13060 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13060 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Audit the process, not just the product
3 3 Governance for safety
4 4 Auditing standards body, not standard audits
5 Conclusion

Modeling Emotions and Ethics with Large Language Models / 2404.13071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Qualifying and Quantifying Emotions
3 Case Study #1: Linguistic Features of Emotion

From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim
3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap
4 Claim Replicability's Practical Implication
References

A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems / 2404.13719 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13719 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Comprehensive Governance of Emerging Technologies
III. A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for AIs
IV. Application of the Framework for the Development of AIs
V. Conclusion

Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
3 Volitional Agency: an Alternative Approach
4 Alternatives to AI as Agent
References

Designing Safe and Engaging AI Experiences for Children: Towards the Definition of Best Practices in UI/UX Design / 2404.14218 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14218 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Towards Ethical and Engaging AI Interfaces for Children: a Comprehensive Framework

AI Procurement Checklists: Revisiting Implementation in the Age of AI Governance / 2404.14660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Technical assessments require an AI expert to complete — and we don’t have enough experts
2 Procurement Loopholes Exist
References

Fairness in AI: challenges in bridging the gap between algorithms and law / 2404.19371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Discrimination in Law
III. Prevalent Algorithmic Fairness Definitions
IV. Criteria for the Selection of Fairness Methods
V. Discussion

War Elephants: Rethinking Combat AI and Human Oversight / 2404.19573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Lessons from History: War Elephants
4 Discussion

Not a Swiss Army Knife: Academics' Perceptions of Trade-Offs Around Generative Artificial Intelligence Use / 2405.00995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.00995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References

Towards an Ethical and Inclusive Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Organizations: A Multidimensional Framework / 2405.01697 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01697 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Four Pillars for Implementing an Ethical Framework in Organizations

A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Finance
4 Medicine and Healthcar
5 Law
6 Ethics
References

AI-Powered Autonomous Weapons Risk Geopolitical Instability and Threaten AI Research / 2405.01859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Current State of AWS
3. AWS Proliferation and Threats to Academic Research
4. Policy Recommendations

Responsible AI: Portraits with Intelligent Bibliometrics / 2405.02846 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02846 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Conceptualization: Responsible AI
V. Discussion and Conclusions
References

Exploring the Potential of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in Identifying Misleading News Headlines / 2405.03153 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03153 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work

Organizing a Society of Language Models: Structures and Mechanisms for Enhanced Collective Intelligence / 2405.03825 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03825 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Proposed Organizational Forms
4 Interaction Mechanisms
5 Governance and Organization
6 Unified Legal Framework
References

A Fourth Wave of Open Data? Exploring the Spectrum of Scenarios for Open Data and Generative AI / 2405.04333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Glossary of Terms
Executive Summary
3. A Spectrum of Scenarios of Open Data for Generative AI
5. Recommendations for Advancing Open Data in Generative AI
Appendix

Guiding the Way: A Comprehensive Examination of AI Guidelines in Global Media / 2405.04706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Data and Methods
4 Results

Trustworthy AI-Generative Content in Intelligent 6G Network: Adversarial, Privacy, and Fairness / 2405.05930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Trustworthy AIGC in 6G Network
III. Adversarial of AIGC Models in 6G Network
IV. Privacy of AIGC in 6G Network
V. Fairness of AIGC in 6G Network
VI. Case Study

RAI Guidelines: Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines Grounded in Regulations and Usable by (Non-)Technical Roles / 2307.15158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines
5 Evaluation of the 22 Responsible AI Guidelines
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion
B Mapping Guidelines with EU AI Act Articles

Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
5 Analyses of the Design Process
7 Discussion
8 Limitations and Future Work
9 Conclusion

XXAI: Towards eXplicitly eXplainable Artificial Intelligence / 2401.03093 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.03093 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Overcoming the barriers to widespread use of symbolic AI
4. Discussion of the problems of symbolic AI and ways to overcome them
5. Conclusions and prospects

Should agentic conversational AI change how we think about ethics? Characterising an interactional ethics centred on respect / 2401.09082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Social-interactional harms
Informing existing HCI approaches
Conclusion
References

Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 The Motley Choices of AGI Discourse
4 Towards Contextualized, Politically Legitimate, and Social Intelligence
5 Conclusion: Politically Legitimate Intelligence
References
A Dimensions of AGI: a Summary

Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generators / 2402.01708 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01708 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Overview of Speech Generation
4 Research Approach
6 Taxonomy of Harms
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
References

The Wolf Within: Covert Injection of Malice into MLLM Societies via an MLLM Operative / 2402.14859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. Methodology

Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background
4. Who Provides the Human Feedback?
6. How Do We Incorporate Diverse Individual Feedback?
7. Which Traditional Social-Choice-Theoretic Concepts Are Most Relevant?
10. Conclusion
Impact Statement

A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials
3 Results
4 Discussion
References

Integrating Emotional and Linguistic Models for Ethical Compliance in Large Language Models / 2405.07076 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.07076 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Pilot Studies
Appendix S: Multiple Adversarial LLMs
Appendix B: Polarized Emotions in One Article
Appendix C: Z. Sayre to F. S. Fitzgerald w/ Mixed Emotions
Appendix D: Complex Emotions

Using ChatGPT for Thematic Analysis / 2405.08828 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08828 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Coding in Thematic Analysis: Manual vs GPT-driven Approaches
5 Discussion and Limitations
6 OpenAI Updates on Policies and Model Capabilities: Implications for Thematic Analysis
7 Conclusion

When AI Eats Itself: On the Caveats of Data Pollution in the Era of Generative AI / 2405.09597 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09597 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 RQ1: What Happens When AI Eats Itself ?
3 RQ2: What Technical Strategies Can Be Employed to Mitigate the Negative Consequences of AI Autophagy?
5 Conclusions and Outlook
6 Ethical Disclaimer and Acknowledgements

Cyber Risks of Machine Translation Critical Errors : Arabic Mental Health Tweets as a Case Study / 2405.11668 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.11668 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6. Conclusion

The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Motivations for Industry to Engage in Responsible AI Research
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
References
S2 Additional Analyses on Linguistic Analysis

Pragmatic auditing: a pilot-driven approach for auditing Machine Learning systems / 2405.13191 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.13191 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The Audit Procedure
4 Conducting the Pilots
6 Conclusion and Outlook
A Standard Terminology
B The Different Types of Auditing
D Lifecycle Mapping of Pilot 1
E Lifecycle Mapping of Pilot 2: The GARMI Vision Module

A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Threat Intelligence
III. Vulnerability Assessment
IV. Network Security
V. Privacy Preservation
VI. Awareness
VII. Cyber Security Operations Automation
IX. Challenges and Open Problems
X. Conclusions
References

Towards Clinical AI Fairness: Filling Gaps in the Puzzle / 2405.17921 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.17921 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Main
Discussion

The ethical situation of DALL-E 2 / 2405.19176 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19176 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Following the RRI, (Responsible research innovation) principles
5 Technology and society, a complex relationship

The Future of Child Development in the AI Era. Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives Between AI and Child Development Experts / 2405.19275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Anticipated AI Use for Children
3. Discussion
Bibliography

Using Large Language Models for Humanitarian Frontline Negotiation: Opportunities and Considerations / 2405.20195 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20195 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
A. Appendix

There and Back Again: The AI Alignment Paradox / 2405.20806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Paper

Responsible AI for Earth Observation / 2405.20868 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20868 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Secure AI in EO: Focusing on Defense Mechanisms, Uncertainty Modeling and Explainability
4 Geo-Privacy and Privacy-preserving Measures
5 Maintaining Scientific Excellence, Open Data, and Guiding AI Usage Based on Ethical Principles in EO
6 AI&EO for Social Good
8 Conclusions, Remarks and Future Directions

Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Framework
4 Discussion
5 Final Remarks
Ethics Statement
A DVC Dataset: Domestic Violence Cases

Transforming Computer Security and Public Trust Through the Exploration of Fine-Tuning Large Language Models / 2406.00628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background, Foundational Studies, and Discussion:
3 Experimental Design, Overview, and Discussion
4 Comparative Analysis of Pre-Trained Models.
5 Discussion and further research

How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
I. Description of Method/Empirical Design
II. Risk Characteristics of LLMs
III. Impact of Alignment on LLMs’ Risk Preferences
Figures and tables

Evaluating AI fairness in credit scoring with the BRIO tool / 2406.03292 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03292 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 ML model construction
4 Fairness violation analysis in BRIO
5 Risk assessment in BRIO
7 Revenue analysis

Promoting Fairness and Diversity in Speech Datasets for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders Research / 2406.04116 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04116 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Related Work
4. Desiderata
6. Discussion
References

MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Benchmark and Method
4 Experiments
References

Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models / 2406.05602 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6. Discussion

Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theories and Components of Deception
3 Reductionism & Previous Research in Deceptive AI
4 DAMAS: A MAS Framework for Deception Analysis
5 Conclusion
References

The Impact of AI on Academic Research and Publishing / 2406.06009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Ethics of AI for Writing Papers
AI Policies Among Publishers
AI in Editorial Processes

An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 Methodology
4 Findings
5 Discussion

The Ethics of Interaction: Mitigating Security Threats in LLMs / 2401.12273 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.12273 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Why Ethics Matter in LLM Attacks?
4 Towards Ethical Mitigation: A Proposed Methodology

Global AI Governance in Healthcare: A Cross-Jurisdictional Regulatory Analysis / 2406.08695 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.08695 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4 Global Regulatory Landscape of AI
5 Generative AI: The New Frontier
6 Results and Conclusion
References
A Supplemental Tables

Fair by design: A sociotechnical approach to justifying the fairness of AI-enabled systems across the lifecycle / 2406.09029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Assuring fairness across the AI lifecycle
4 Assuring AI fairness in healthcare

Some things never change: how far generative AI can really change software engineering practice / 2406.09725 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09725 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and related work
3 Methodology
4 Results
6 Conclusions and future work

Federated Learning driven Large Language Models for Swarm Intelligence: A Survey / 2406.09831 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09831 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Foundations and Integration of SI and LLM
III. Federated LLMs for Smarm Intelligence
IV. Learned Lessons and Open Challenges

Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Analysis
Aappendix A Societal aspects
Appendix B Legal aspects
Appendix C Algorithmic / technical aspects

Justice in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence in Africa / 2406.10653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
1. Beyond Bias and Fairness
2. Bridging the Justice Gap
3. Ensuring Equitable Access to AI Technologies
7. Addressing Bias and Enforcing Fairness

Conversational Agents as Catalysts for Critical Thinking: Challenging Design Fixation in Group Design / 2406.11125 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.11125 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 INTRODUCTION
5 BALANCING CRITICAL THINKING WITH DESIGNER SATISFACTION AND MOTIVATION
6 POTENTIAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
7 CONCLUSION

Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Model Risks
3 Strategies in Securing Large Language models
4 Challenges in Implementing Guardrails
5 Open Source Tools

Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT

Documenting Ethical Considerations in Open Source AI Models / 2406.18071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 RELATED WORK
3 METHODOLOGY AND STUDY DESIGN
5 DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS
6 THREATS TO VALIDITY
REFERENCES

AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Limitations of RLxF
4 The Internal Tensions and Ethical Issues in RLxF
5 Rebooting Safety and Alignment: Integrating AI Ethics and System Safety
References

A Survey on Privacy Attacks Against Digital Twin Systems in AI-Robotics / 2406.18812 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18812 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. BACKGROUND
III. ATTACKS ON DT-INTEGRATED AI ROBOTS
IV. DT-INTEGRATED ROBOTICS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Art Practice: Human Reactions to Synthetic Fake Content
Emphasizing Reasoning Over Detection
Prospective Usage: Assessing Veracity in Everyday Content
Conclusions and Future Works

SecGenAI: Enhancing Security of Cloud-based Generative AI Applications within Australian Critical Technologies of National Interest / 2407.01110 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.01110 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. INTRODUCTION
III. CRITICAL ANALYSIS
IV. SECGENAI FRAMEWORK REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS
REFERENCES

Artificial intelligence, rationalization, and the limits of control in the public sector: the case of tax policy optimization / 2407.05336 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05336 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Artificial intelligence as Weberian rationalization
4. AI-driven tax policy to reduce economic inequality: a thought experiment
5. Freedom, equality, and self-determination in the iron cage
6. Conclusion

A Blueprint for Auditing Generative AI / 2407.05338 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05338 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Why audit generative AI systems?
3 How to audit generative AI systems?
4 Governance audits
5 Model audits
6 Application audits
7 Clarifications and limitations
Bibliography

Challenges and Best Practices in Corporate AI Governance:Lessons from the Biopharmaceutical Industry / 2407.05339 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05339 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction | The need for corporate AI governance
3 Practical implementation challenges | What to be prepared for?
4 Discussion | Best practices and lessons learned
5 Concluding remarks | Upfront investments vs. long-term benefits

Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The need to operationalise AI governance
3. AstraZeneca and AI governance
4. An ‘ethics-based’ AI audit
5. Methodology: An industry case study
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit
7. Limitations
8. Conclusions
REFERENCES
APPENDIX 1

Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The evolution of auditing as a governance mechanism
3 The need to audit AI systems – a confluence of top-down and bottom-up pressures
4 Auditing of AI’s multidisciplinary foundations
5 In this topical collection
6 Concluding remarks
References

Why should we ever automate moral decision making? / 2407.07671 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.07671 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Reasons for automated moral decision making

FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Table 1

Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Details of Datasets
C Experimental Details

Bridging the Global Divide in AI Regulation: A Proposal for a Contextual, Coherent, and Commensurable Framework / 2303.11196 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.11196 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Global Divide in AI Regulation: Horizontally. Context-Specific
III. Striking a Balance Betweeen the Two Approaches
IV. Proposing an Alternative 3C Framework
V. Conclusion

CogErgLLM: Exploring Large Language Model Systems Design Perspective Using Cognitive Ergonomics / 2407.02885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Notes
References

Past, Present, and Future: A Survey of The Evolution of Affective Robotics For Well-being / 2407.02957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and Definitions
IV. Evolution of Affective Robots for Well-Being
VI. Future Opportunities in Affective Robotivs for Well-Being

With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: The Role of Software Engineers / 2407.08823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.08823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Future Research Challenges

Have We Reached AGI? Comparing ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to Human Literacy and Education Benchmarks / 2407.09573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.09573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Literature Review
4 Data Analysis and Results
6 Conclusion

Generative AI for Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Considerations / 2407.11054 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11054 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Applications of generative AI in literature reviews and evidence synthesis
Limitations of generative AI in HTA applications
Policy landscape
Glossary
Appendices

Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Giraffe and Acacia: Reciprocal Adaptations and Shaping
4 Generative AI and Humans: Risks and Mitigation
5 Meta Analysis: Limits of the Analogy
7 Recommendations: Fixing Gen AI’s Value Alignment
References

Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Proposed Approach to Determining High-Consequence Biological Capabilities of Concern
Next Steps for AI Biosecurity Evaluations
References

Report on the Conference on Ethical and Responsible Design in the National AI Institutes: A Summary of Challenges / 2407.13926 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13926 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Ethics Frameworks
3. AI Institutes and Society
4. Coordination between AI Institutes

Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction: Assurance for Traditional Systems
2 Assurance for Systems Extended with AI and ML
3 Assurance of AI Systems for Specific Functions
4 Assurance for General-Purpose AI
5 Assurance and Alignment for AGI
6 Summary and Conclusion

Open Artificial Knowledge / 2407.14371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. OAK Dataset
5. Use Considerations
Appendices

Honest Computing: Achieving demonstrable data lineage and provenance for driving data and process-sensitive policies / 2407.14390 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14390 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Honest Computing reference specifications
4. Discussion
References

RogueGPT: dis-ethical tuning transforms ChatGPT4 into a Rogue AI in 158 Words / 2407.15009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.15009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Methodology
IV. Results
V. Benchmarking with Chat GPT4 Default Interface

Nudging Using Autonomous Agents: Risks and Ethical Considerations / 2407.16362 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16362 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Technology Mediated Nudging
5 Principles for the Nudge Lifecycle

Mapping the individual, social, and biospheric impacts of Foundation Models / 2407.17129 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.17129 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Lens: Expanding Views on Algorithmic Risks and Harms
4 Mapping Individual, Social, and Biospheric Impacts of Foundation Models
5 Discussion: Grappling with the Scale and Interconnectedness of Foundation Models
6 Conclusion
Impact Statement
References
A Appendix

Navigating the United States Legislative Landscape on Voice Privacy: Existing Laws, Proposed Bills, Protection for Children, and Synthetic Data for AI / 2407.19677 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19677 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. American Privacy Rights Act of 2024
3. Children’s Privacy in the US
4. State-level Privacy Regulations in the US
5. Regulations on Synthetic Data for AI
6. Conclusion

Interactive embodied evolution for socially adept Artificial General Creatures / 2407.21357 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21357 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Artificial companions

Exploring the Role of Social Support when Integrating Generative AI into Small Business Workflows / 2407.21404 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21404 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology

Deepfake Media Forensics: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead / 2408.00388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Deepfake Detection
4. Passive Deepfake Authentication Methods
5. Deepfakes Detection Method on Realistic Scenarios
6. Active Authentication

Integrating ESG and AI: A Comprehensive Responsible AI Assessment Framework / 2408.00965 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00965 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 ESG-AI framework
5 Discussion

AI for All: Identifying AI incidents Related to Diversity and Inclusion / 2408.01438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion and Implications
6 Threats to Validity
7 Conclusions and Future Work
References

Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methods
5 Discussion
7 Research Ethics and Social Impact

Improving Large Language Model (LLM) fidelity through context-aware grounding: A systematic approach to reliability and veracity / 2408.04023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
3. Proposed framework
6. Results
7. Conclusion and Future Directions

AI-Driven Chatbot for Intrusion Detection in Edge Networks: Enhancing Cybersecurity with Ethical User Consent / 2408.04281 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04281 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related Work
III. Methodology
IV. Graphical User Interface (GUI)
VI. Conclusion

Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Preliminary notes
2 Clarifying conceptual ambiguities
3 Critical Reflection on AI Risks
4 Exploring epistemic challenges

Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
I. The Why and How Behind LLMs
II. The Difference Between Academic and Commercial Research
III. A Guide for Data in LLM Research
IV. The Path Ahead

The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Data Sources
4 Data Preparation
5 Data Documentation and Release
7 Environmental Impact
8 Model Evaluation
9 Model Release & Monitoring
References
A Contributions

Recent Advances in Generative AI and Large Language Models: Current Status, Challenges, and Perspectives / 2407.14962 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14962 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Generative AI
III. Language Modeling
IV. Challenges of Generative AI and LLMs
V. Bridging Research Gaps and Future Directions

VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I Introduction
Appendices

Speculations on Uncertainty and Humane Algorithms / 2408.06736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.06736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 The Numbers of the Future

Visualization Atlases: Explaining and Exploring Complex Topics through Data, Visualization, and Narration / 2408.07483 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.07483 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Visualization Atlas Design Patterns
4 Interviews with Visualization Atlas Creators
5 Visualization Atlases Genres
6 Key Characteristics of Visualization Atlases
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion

Neuro-Symbolic AI for Military Applications / 2408.09224 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09224 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Neuro-Symbolic AI
III. Autonomy in Military Weapons Systems
V. Challenges and Risks

Conference Submission and Review Policies to Foster Responsible Computing Research / 2408.09678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Avoiding harm
Obtaining Consent
Accurate Reporting and Reproducibility
Use of Generative AI in CS Conference Publications
Ways to Incorporate Ethics Review into Publication Review Processes

Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
1. What is AI
2. Designating AI as an Arbitrator is Consistent with FAA
1. Resistance Against AI Does Not Offer Conclusive Reasons for Outright Rejection
2. Let AI Grow Under Favorable Conditions: Avoiding Overly Moralistic Views
3. Arbitration Should Allow Flexible, Contract-Based Experimentation in a Fast- Evolving Regulatory Landscape

CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background and Related Works
3. Methodology
4. Experiment Results
5. Discussion and Future Works

The Problems with Proxies: Making Data Work Visible through Requester Practices / 2408.11667 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11667 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Related Work
Methods
Findings
Discussion
Research Ethics and Social Impact

Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning / 2408.12143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Main
3 Challenges
Tables
Acknowledgments

Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Operationalizable minimum requirements
3 European Union AI Act: a brief overview
6 Fairness (F)
7 Privacy and Data Protection (P)
8 Safety and Robustness (SR)
9 Sustainability (SU)
10 Transparency and Explainability (T)
11 Truthfulness (TR)
12 Conclucing Remarks

Dataset | Mindset = Explainable AI | Interpretable AI / 2408.12420 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12420 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review

Is Generative AI the Next Tactical Cyber Weapon For Threat Actors? Unforeseen Implications of AI Generated Cyber Attacks / 2408.12806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related Work
IV. Attack Methodology
V. Conclusion
References

Has Multimodal Learning Delivered Universal Intelligence in Healthcare? A Comprehensive Survey / 2408.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Multimodal Medical Studies
4 Contrastice Foundation Models (CFMs)
5 Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs)
6 Discussions of Current Studies
7 Challenges and Future Directions
References

Aligning XAI with EU Regulations for Smart Biomedical Devices: A Methodology for Compliance Analysis / 2408.15121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Background
5 Explanation Requirements and Legal Explanatory Goals
8 Instructions for Use & Discussion of Findings
9 Threats to Validity
References

What Is Required for Empathic AI? It Depends, and Why That Matters for AI Developers and Users / 2408.15354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Three Empathic AI Use Cases in Medicine
“Fine cuts” of Empathy: Capabilities and Distinctions under the Empathy Umbrella
What Empathic Capabilities Do AIs Need?
Implications for AI Creators and Users
Conclusion

Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems / 2408.15550 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15550 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy and Responsible AI Definition
4 Biases
5 Trustworthy and Responsible AI in Human-centric Applications
6 Open Challenges
7 Guidelines and Recommendations
References

A Survey for Large Language Models in Biomedicine / 2409.00133 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00133 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 LLMs in Zero-Shot Biomedical Applications
4 Adapting General LLMs to the Biomedical Field
6 Conclusion
References

Digital Homunculi: Reimagining Democracy Research with Generative Agents / 2409.00826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. The Experimentation Bottleneck
3. How GenAI Could Make a Difference
4. Risks and Caveats
5. Annoyances or Dealbreakers?

The overlooked need for Ethics in Complexity Science: Why it matters / 2409.02002 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02002 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Mapping ethical challenges in complexity science
Limited research on ethics in complexity science
Practical considerations for ethical actions in complexity science

AI Governance in Higher Education: Case Studies of Guidance at Big Ten Universities / 2409.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Results

Preliminary Insights on Industry Practices for Addressing Fairness Debt / 2409.02432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Conclusions

DetoxBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multitask Fraud & Abuse Detection / 2409.06072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 LLM Services (Infrastructure)
References
10 Appendix

Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. CausalRating: A Tool To Rate Sentiments Analysis Systems for Bias

The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Cheatsheet Samples

Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References

On the Creativity of Large Language Models / 2304.00008 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00008 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 A Creative Journey from Ada Lovelace to Foundation Models
3 Large Language Models and Boden’s Three Criteria
4 Easy and Hard Problems in Machine Creativity
5 Practical Implications
References

Artificial intelligence to advance Earth observation: : A review of models, recent trends, and pathways forward / 2305.08413 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.08413 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
2 Advanced processing and computing
Part II Understanding - Physics-machine learning interplay, causality and ontologies 3 Knowledge-based AI and Earth observation
4 Explainable AI and causal inference
5 Physics-aware machine learning
7 Earth observation and society: the growing relevance of ethics

LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech / 2311.16905 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16905 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Work
8 Discussion
9 Limitations
10 Ethical Considerations
B Experiment Setup Details

Why business adoption of quantum and AI technology must be ethical / 2312.10081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.10081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Argument from a holistic and humanistic perspective
Argument from Authority: Ethics by committee
Argument by regulatory relevance
Argument for acknowledging complexity: the case for individual ethos, regulation is not enough
Argument by analogy: The case of sustainability

Views on AI aren't binary -- they're plural / 2312.14230 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14230 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The false binary: Ethics’s discontents with Alignment
The false binary: Alignment’s discontents with Ethics
The complex reality: Where Ethics and Alignment (actually) differ
The complex reality: Complication: There are more than two camps
Overcoming the dichotomy: How to build bridges
Conclusion
References

Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey / 2401.02458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.02458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Foundation Models
3 Foundation Models in Healthcare
6 Data Annotation
7 Data Privacy
8 Performance Evaluation
9 Challenges and Opportunities
References
A Healthcare Data Modalities

Ethical Artificial Intelligence Principles and Guidelines for the Governance and Utilization of Highly Advanced Large Language Models / 2401.10745 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.10745 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Background
Comprehending Advanced Large Language Models and its Capabilities
Considerations for Advanced Large Language Models and Policy-Making

Recent Advances in Hate Speech Moderation: Multimodality and the Role of Large Models / 2401.16727 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16727 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Hate Speech
3 Methodology
4 Challenges

Integrating Generative AI in Hackathons: Opportunities, Challenges, and Educational Implications / 2401.17434 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17434 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Methodology
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

Large language models as linguistic simulators and cognitive models in human research / 2402.04470 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04470 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Six fallacies that misinterpret language models
Using language models to simulate roles and model cognitive processes

Navigating LLM Ethics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2406.18841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
IV. Findings and Resultant Themes
V. Discussion
VI. Conclusion and Future directions

How Mature is Requirements Engineering for AI-based Systems? A Systematic Mapping Study on Practices, Challenges, and Future Research Directions / 2409.07192 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.07192 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Research Design
4 Results
5 Open Challenges and Future Research Directions (RQ5)
6 Discussions
7 Threats to Validity
8 Conclusion

Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection / 2409.08895 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08895 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
1 Related Work
2 Methodology
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion

Improving governance outcomes through AI documentation: Bridging theory and practice / 2409.08960 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08960 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Methods
4 Results
References

ValueCompass: A Framework of Fundamental Values for Human-AI Alignment / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Designing ValueCompass: A Comprehensive Framework for Defining Fundamental Values in Alignment
4 Operationalizing ValueCompass: Methods to Measure Value Alignment of Humans and AI
5 Findings with ValueCompass: The Status Quo of Human-AI Value Alignment
6 Discussion

Beyond Algorithmic Fairness: A Guide to Develop and Deploy Ethical AI-Enabled Decision-Support Tools / 2409.11489 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.11489 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Case Studies in AI-Enabled Optimization
4 Lessons Learned from the Case Studies
Appendix B Technical and Conceptual Details for the Power Systems Case Study

Reporting Non-Consensual Intimate Media: An Audit Study of Deepfakes / 2409.12138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.12138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Research
3 Method
5 Discussion
References

Generative AI Carries Non-Democratic Biases and Stereotypes: Representation of Women, Black Individuals, Age Groups, and People with Disability in AI-Generated Images across Occupations / 2409.13869 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.13869 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Mutual Impacts: Technology and Democracy
How Does AI See Humans in their Occupations?
Data and Results

GenAI Advertising: Risks of Personalizing Ads with LLMs / 2409.15436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
5 User Study Methodology
6 User Study Results
A Appendix

XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 XTRUST Construction
4 Experiments
Appendices

Artificial Human Intelligence: The role of Humans in the Development of Next Generation AI / 2409.16001 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16001 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Views on Intelligence
3 Origins and the Path leading to AHI
4 Brain-inspired Information processing
5 Challenges and Perspectives in Human-Level AI Development
6 Final Thoughts and Discussions

Ethical and Scalable Automation: A Governance and Compliance Framework for Business Applications / 2409.16872 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16872 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Methodology
4. Framework Development
5. Analysis and Discussion
6. Conclusion
7. References

Decoding Large-Language Models: A Systematic Overview of Socio-Technical Impacts, Constraints, and Emerging Questions / 2409.16974 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16974 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Systematic Review Methodology
5 Aims & Objectives (RQ1)
6 Methodologies & Capabilities (RQ2)
7 Limitations & Considerations (RQ3)
8 Discussion
References

Social Media Bot Policies: Evaluating Passive and Active Enforcement / 2409.18931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related Work
III. Current Platform Measures
V. Results

Safety challenges of AI in medicine / 2409.18968 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18968 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Inherent problems of AI related to medicine
3 Risks of using AI in medicine
4 AI safety issues related to large language models in medicine
5 Conclusion

Responsible AI in Open Ecosystems: Reconciling Innovation with Risk Assessment and Disclosure / 2409.19104 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.19104 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
References
B Service-ready Features and Identifiers

The Gradient of Health Data Privacy / 2410.00897 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.00897 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background and Related Work
3 The Health Data Privacy Gradient
4 Technical Implementation of a Privacy Gradient Model
5 Legal and Ethical Implications
7 Policy Implications and Recommendations

Enhancing transparency in AI-powered customer engagement / 2410.01809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Challenges to Achieving Transparency

Ethical software requirements from user reviews: A systematic literature review / 2410.01833 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01833 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
IV. Results
VI. Threats to Validity
VII. Conclusion
References
APPENDIX A SELECTED STUDIES
APPENDIX D ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Clinnova Federated Learning Proof of Concept: Key Takeaways from a Cross-border Collaboration / 2410.02443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Proof of Concepts 2
VII. Evaluations and Experiments
VIII. Discussion and Conclusions

DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Value-Based Framework on Moral Dilemmas
4 Daily Dilemmas: Dataset Analysis
5 Model Preference and Steerability on Daily Dilemmas

Application of AI in Credit Risk Scoring for Small Business Loans: A case study on how AI-based random forest model improves a Delphi model outcome in the case of Azerbaijani SMEs / 2410.05330 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.05330 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Results

AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models / 2410.07561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
C Prompts for Agents on Press Drafting Module
G Evaluation Experiment

DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices

Investigating Labeler Bias in Face Annotation for Machine Learning / 2301.09902 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.09902 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
5. Discussion
6. Conclusion

From human-centered to social-centered artificial intelligence: Assessing ChatGPT's impact through disruptive events / 2306.00227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.00227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
The multiple levels of AI impact
The emerging social impacts of ChatGPT
Discussion
Conclusion
References

The Design Space of in-IDE Human-AI Experience / 2410.08676 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.08676 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Method
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VII. Conclusion

Trust or Bust: Ensuring Trustworthiness in Autonomous Weapon Systems / 2410.10284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.10284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related Work
III. Research Methodology
IV. Challenges of AWS
V. Opportunities of AWS

Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A. Appendix

Study on the Helpfulness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence / 2410.11896 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.11896 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Measuring Explainability
3 An objective Methodology for evaluating XAI
6 Conclusion

Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4 Cultural safety dataset
5 Experimental setup

Is ETHICS about ethics? Evaluating the ETHICS benchmark / 2410.13009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Poor quality of prompts and labels

How Do AI Companies Fine-Tune Policy? Examining Regulatory Capture in AI Governance / 2410.13042 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13042 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
1 Introduction
2 Defining “Regulatory Capture”
3 Methods
4 Outcomes of Regulatory Capture in US AI Policy
5 Mechanisms of Industry Influence in US AI Policy
7 Limitations
References
Appendices

Data Defenses Against Large Language Models / 2410.13138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Ethics of Resisting LLM Inference
3 Threat Model
4 LLM Adversarial Attacks as LLM Inference Data Defenses
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion and Limitations
Appendices

Do LLMs Have Political Correctness? Analyzing Ethical Biases and Jailbreak Vulnerabilities in AI Systems / 2410.13334 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13334 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Works
3 Methodology PCJAILBREAK
5 Conclusion

A Simulation System Towards Solving Societal-Scale Manipulation / 2410.13915 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13915 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract

Confrontation or Acceptance: Understanding Novice Visual Artists' Perception towards AI-assisted Art Creation / 2410.14925 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.14925 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
6 RQ2: Practices of AI Tools
7 RQ3: The Stakeholder's Opinions Towards AI Tools
8 RQ4: Expectation and Confrontation Towards The Future
9 General Discussions and Design Implications
10 Ethical Considerations

Jailbreaking and Mitigation of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models / 2410.15236 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15236 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and Concepts
III. Jailbreak Attack Methods and Techniques
IV. Defense Mechanisms Against Jailbreak Attacks
VI. Research Gaps and Future Directions
VII. Conclusion

Ethical AI in Retail: Consumer Privacy and Fairness / 2410.15369 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15369 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1.0 Introduction
3.0 Methodology

Redefining Finance: The Influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) / 2410.15951 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
What Is AI & ML
Redefining the Landscape

Vernacularizing Taxonomies of Harm is Essential for Operationalizing Holistic AI Safety / 2410.16562 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.16562 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Taxonomies of Harm Must be Vernacularized to be Operationalized
Vernacularization as a General AI Safety Operationalization Methodology

Distribution of Responsibility During the Usage of AI-Based Exoskeletons for Upper Limb Rehabilitation / 2410.16887 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.16887 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Case Studfy: AIBle
III. Ethics Guidelines
IV. Different Factors Improved by Adopting AI-Based Exoskeleton
V. Technical Factors During the System Design

Trustworthy XAI and Application / 2410.17139 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17139 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Applications of Trustworthy XAI
4 Future of Trustworthy (XAI)
References

Towards Automated Penetration Testing: Introducing LLM Benchmark, Analysis, and Improvements / 2410.17141 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17141 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Benchmark
4 Evaluation
5 Discussion
Supplementary Materials

Ethical Leadership in the Age of AI Challenges, Opportunities and Framework for Ethical Leadership / 2410.18095 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18095 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Ethical Challenges Presented by AI
Framework for Ethical Leadership
Conclusion

Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A Primer / 2410.18856 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18856 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Prompt engineering
References

The Cat and Mouse Game: The Ongoing Arms Race Between Diffusion Models and Detection Methods / 2410.18866 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18866 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
III. Detection Methods Based on Image Analysis
V. Datasets and Benchmarks
VI. Evaluation Metrics
VII. Applications and Implications
VIII. Research Gaps and Future Directions

TRIAGE: Ethical Benchmarking of AI Models Through Mass Casualty Simulations / 2410.18991 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18991 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
Appendices

My Replika Cheated on Me and She Liked It: A Taxonomy of Algorithmic Harms in Human-AI Relationships / 2410.20130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.20130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References

The Trap of Presumed Equivalence: Artificial General Intelligence Should Not Be Assessed on the Scale of Human Intelligence / 2410.21296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.21296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Assessing the Current State of Self-Awareness in Artificial Intelligent Systems
4 Free Evolution, The Imperative and Intent
6 Conclusions

Standardization Trends on Safety and Trustworthiness Technology for Advanced AI / 2410.22151 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22151 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Advanced Artificial Intelligence
3 Trends in advanced AI safety and trustworthiness standardization
4 Conclusion
Glossary Acronyms Acknowledgments
References

Democratizing Reward Design for Personal and Representative Value-Alignment / 2410.22203 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22203 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 Interactive-Reflective Dialogue Alignment (IRDA) System
4 Study Design & Methodology
5 Results: Study 1 - Multi-Agent Apple Farming

Ethical Statistical Practice and Ethical AI / 2410.22475 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22475 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction

Moral Agency in Silico: Exploring Free Will in Large Language Models / 2410.23310 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23310 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Defining Key Concepts
Theoretical Framework
Methodology
Discussion
Conclusion

Web Scraping for Research: Legal, Ethical, Institutional, and Scientific Considerations / 2410.23432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Research Considerations
4 Recommendations
5 A Researchers’ Checklist
7 Conclusions
References
Appendices

The Transformative Impact of AI and Deep Learning in Business: A Literature Review / 2410.23443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Literature Review: Current Applications of AI and Deep Learning in Business
IV. Challenges and Ethical Considerations in AI Adoption for Business
VII. References

Using Large Language Models for a standard assessment mapping for sustainable communities / 2411.00208 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.00208 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 CaseStudies and Results
5 Discussion
6 FutureDirections
7 Conclusion

Where Assessment Validation and Responsible AI Meet / 2411.02577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.02577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Classical Assessment Validation Theory and Responsible AI
Integrating Classical Validation Theory and Responsible AI
Conclusion & Future Directions
References

Examining Human-AI Collaboration for Co-Writing Constructive Comments Online / 2411.03295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.03295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
5 Discussion

Smoke Screens and Scapegoats: The Reality of General Data Protection Regulation Compliance -- Privacy and Ethics in the Case of Replika AI / 2411.04490 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04490 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. AI chatbots in privacy and ethics research
3. Method
4. Results
5. Discussion

A Comprehensive Review of Multimodal XR Applications, Risks, and Ethical Challenges in the Metaverse / 2411.04508 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04508 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. XR Applications: Expanding Multimodal Interactions Across Domains
4. Potential Risks and Ethical Challenges of XR and the Metaverse
5. General Discussion

I Always Felt that Something Was Wrong.: Understanding Compliance Risks and Mitigation Strategies when Professionals Use Large Language Models / 2411.04576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References

Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices

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