Why_this_webapp Bibliography

The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics

ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Related Work

On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI

Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Abstract
I. Introduction
IV. Concluding Remarks

Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
A Methodology

Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Responsibility in War
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability
Moral Injury
Human Factors

Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
References

Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Theory and Method

The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI

Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models

The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
2 The Cambridge Law Corpus
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
4 Experiments
General References
B Example XML case
C Case Outcome Task Description
D Case Outcome Annotation Instructions
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet

EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Modeling Ethics

If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Proposing a Hybrid Approach

Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Ethical and Strategic Considerations: AI Mediators in the Age of LLMs

The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models
3 The applications of STREAM
References
Author contributions statement

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry

Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2. The practice of multilateral negotiation and the mechanisms of compromises

An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Datasets and Methods
3 Results

Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Different Types of Trust
Trust and AI Ethics Principles

Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief

Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Governance Patterns

FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE

Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
References
G Over-Training on Good for Humanity
H Samples
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT

Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 System Design for AI Alignment
References

AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Arrow-Sen Impossibility Theorems for RLHF

Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Risks and Ethical Issues of Big Model
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen

Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Introduction

Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References
Appendix B Placing Research Ethics for Human Participans in Historical Context

LLMs grasp morality in concept / 2311.02294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction

Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Literature Review

Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Deontological AI Alignment
5 Aligning with Deontological Principles: Use Cases

Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Findings

Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Experiments

Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Background
4 Findings
5 Discussion

Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Process
3 Related Work and Discussion

Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Suggestions for More Meaningful Engagement with the Impact of RAI Research

Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

FINDINGS

Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability

From deepfake to deep useful: risks and opportunities through a systematic literature review / 2311.15809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.15809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

6 Measuring intelligence
7 Mathematically modeling intelligence
13 Legal implications

Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
5 Discussion
References
Appendix D Details of Benchmark Results

Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Study 2: Moral Foundations of Offensiveness
General Discussion
References

The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

The AI Assessment Scale
References

Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 The Reign of Algorithmic Fairness
3 Taking a Step Forward
4 Limitations

Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendix

MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

V. Evaluation

AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

IV. Results

Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

II. Approaches for Resolving Trade-offs

Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria

Beyond principlism: Practical strategies for ethical AI use in research practices / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Related work and our approach
4 Results
References

Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 Findings
7 Methodological Lessons Learned

I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
5 Experiments
References
B Experimental Settings & Results

Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

V. Processual Elements

Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
2 Related Work

The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

METRIC-framework for medical training data

Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Background
3 Materials and Methods
6 Discussion

FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Results

Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Background and Related Work

Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Informational Fairness

Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Experiment

Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3. Findings
4. Discussion

The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
6 Bias and Fairness
References

The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Practical cases of unfairness in real-world setting

AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

6. Large Language Models (LLMs) - Introduction
9. References

Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks
References

A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Critical Survey

AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
References

Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Remote Biometric Identification and the AI Act

Just Like Me: The Role of Opinions and Personal Experiences in The Perception of Explanations in Subjective Decision-Making / 2404.12558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Discussin and Implications
References

From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap

Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
4 Alternatives to AI as Agent
References

Fairness in AI: challenges in bridging the gap between algorithms and law / 2404.19371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

II. Discrimination in Law

War Elephants: Rethinking Combat AI and Human Oversight / 2404.19573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction
4 Discussion
5 Conclusions

A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Medicine and Healthcare
5 Law

Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site

5 Analyses of the Design Process
7 Discussion

Should agentic conversational AI change how we think about ethics? Characterising an interactional ethics centred on respect / 2401.09082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Social-interactional harms

Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 Conclusion: Politically Legitimate Intelligence

Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1. Introduction
References

Using ChatGPT for Thematic Analysis / 2405.08828 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08828 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

7 Conclusion

The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

S1 Additional Analyses on Engagement Analysis

A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

VIII. Ethical LLMs

Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Framework
C Biases

MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Benchmark and Method

Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction

An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction

Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Challenges in Implementing Guardrails
References

Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT
IV. DISCUSSION AND F UTURE D IRECTIONS

AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Background

Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Emphasizing Reasoning Over Detection

Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5. Methodology: An industry case study
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit

Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 The need to audit AI systems – a confluence of top-down and bottom-up pressures
References

Why should we ever automate moral decision making? / 2407.07671 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.07671 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Reasons for automated moral decision making

Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Next Steps for AI Biosecurity Evaluations

Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Introduction: Assurance for Traditional Systems
3 Assurance of AI Systems for Specific Functions

Mapping the individual, social, and biospheric impacts of Foundation Models / 2407.17129 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.17129 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

AI for All: Identifying AI incidents Related to Diversity and Inclusion / 2408.01438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Results

Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Related Work
B Additional Materials for Pilot Survey

Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1 Preliminary notes

Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. A Guide for Data in LLM Research

The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Methodology & Guidelines
4 Data Preparation
References

Recent Advances in Generative AI and Large Language Models: Current Status, Challenges, and Perspectives / 2407.14962 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14962 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

Speculations on Uncertainty and Humane Algorithms / 2408.06736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.06736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Uncertainty Ex Machina

Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Abstract
I. AI and the Federal Arbitration ACt

CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2. Background and Related Works
4. Experiment Results
5. Discussion and Future Works

What Is Required for Empathic AI? It Depends, and Why That Matters for AI Developers and Users / 2408.15354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

“Fine cuts” of Empathy: Capabilities and Distinctions under the Empathy Umbrella

Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

II. The Critics Are Killing the Baby

On the Creativity of Large Language Models / 2304.00008 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00008 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Large Language Models and Boden’s Three Criteria
References

Integrating Generative AI in Hackathons: Opportunities, Challenges, and Educational Implications / 2401.17434 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17434 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Discussion

Navigating LLM Ethics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2406.18841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

IV. Findings and Resultant Themes
References

How Mature is Requirements Engineering for AI-based Systems? A Systematic Mapping Study on Practices, Challenges, and Future Research Directions / 2409.07192 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.07192 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Research Design

Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection / 2409.08895 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08895 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 Discussion

ValueCompass: A Framework of Fundamental Values for Human-AI Alignment / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Designing ValueCompass: A Comprehensive Framework for Defining Fundamental Values in Alignment
4 Operationalizing ValueCompass: Methods to Measure Value Alignment of Humans and AI
5 Findings with ValueCompass: The Status Quo of Human-AI Value Alignment

GenAI Advertising: Risks of Personalizing Ads with LLMs / 2409.15436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Effects of Ad Injection on LLM Performance
References
A Appendix

XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

Artificial Human Intelligence: The role of Humans in the Development of Next Generation AI / 2409.16001 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16001 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. Path Leading to AHI

Ethical and Scalable Automation: A Governance and Compliance Framework for Business Applications / 2409.16872 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16872 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Framework Development

AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models / 2410.07561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Investigating Labeler Bias in Face Annotation for Machine Learning / 2301.09902 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.09902 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2. Related Work

From human-centered to social-centered artificial intelligence: Assessing ChatGPT's impact through disruptive events / 2306.00227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.00227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Trust or Bust: Ensuring Trustworthiness in Autonomous Weapon Systems / 2410.10284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.10284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. Research Methodology
IV. Challenges of AWS

Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

A. Appendix

Study on the Helpfulness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence / 2410.11896 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.11896 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Abstract
1 Introduction
3 An objective Methodology for evaluating XAI
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion

Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Cultural safety dataset
References

Data Defenses Against Large Language Models / 2410.13138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 LLM Adversarial Attacks as LLM Inference Data Defenses
5 Experiments
8 Ethics Considerations and Compliance with the Open Science Policy
References

Confrontation or Acceptance: Understanding Novice Visual Artists' Perception towards AI-assisted Art Creation / 2410.14925 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.14925 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

8 RQ4: Expectation and Confrontation Towards The Future

Towards Automated Penetration Testing: Introducing LLM Benchmark, Analysis, and Improvements / 2410.17141 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17141 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Supplementary Materials

Ethical Leadership in the Age of AI Challenges, Opportunities and Framework for Ethical Leadership / 2410.18095 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18095 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Ethical Challenges Presented by AI
Opportunities for Ethical Leadership in the age of AI
References

The Dark Side of AI Companionship: A Taxonomy of Harmful Algorithmic Behaviors in Human-AI Relationships / 2410.20130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.20130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Results

Where Assessment Validation and Responsible AI Meet / 2411.02577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.02577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

The Evolution of Responsible AI for Assessment

Smoke Screens and Scapegoats: The Reality of General Data Protection Regulation Compliance -- Privacy and Ethics in the Case of Replika AI / 2411.04490 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04490 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2. AI chatbots in privacy and ethics research
4. Results
6. Conclusions

Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

How should AI decisions be explained? Requirements for Explanations from the Perspective of European Law / 2404.12762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Legal Requirements: Decision-Centric
References

GPT versus Humans: Uncovering Ethical Concerns in Conversational Generative AI-empowered Multi-Robot Systems / 2411.14009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.14009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Abstract
3 Method
4 Results
6 Conclusion

Good intentions, unintended consequences: exploring forecasting harms / 2411.16531 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.16531 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

6 A Research agenda
Appendices

AI-Augmented Ethical Hacking: A Practical Examination of Manual Exploitation and Privilege Escalation in Linux Environments / 2411.17539 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.17539 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 Execution

Artificial Intelligence Policy Framework for Institutions / 2412.02834 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.02834 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Large Language Models in Politics and Democracy: A Comprehensive Survey / 2412.04498 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.04498 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3. LLM Applications in Politics
References

Political-LLM: Large Language Models in Political Science / 2412.06864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.06864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

6 Future Directions & Challenges
References

Shaping AI's Impact on Billions of Lives / 2412.02730 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.02730 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

Research Integrity and GenAI: A Systematic Analysis of Ethical Challenges Across Research Phases / 2412.10134 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.10134 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Bibliography

User-Generated Content and Editors in Games: A Comprehensive Survey / 2412.13743 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.13743 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. Categories of User-Generated Content

Understanding and Evaluating Trust in Generative AI and Large Language Models for Spreadsheets / 2412.14062 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.14062 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2.0 Trust in Automation
References

Towards Friendly AI: A Comprehensive Review and New Perspectives on Human-AI Alignment / 2412.15114 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.15114 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. Theoretical Perspectives

Large Language Model Safety: A Holistic Survey / 2412.17686 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.17686 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

7 Agent Safety
References

Concerns and Values in Human-Robot Interactions: A Focus on Social Robotics / 2501.05628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.05628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Phase 2: Focus Groups

Hybrid Approaches for Moral Value Alignment in AI Agents: a Manifesto / 2312.01818 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.01818 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Uncovering Bias in Foundation Models: Impact, Testing, Harm, and Mitigation / 2501.10453 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Results and Discussion
Supplementary

Development of Application-Specific Large Language Models to Facilitate Research Ethics Review / 2501.10741 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10741 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

V. Discussion: Potential Benefits, Risks, and Replies

Governing the Agent-to-Agent Economy of Trust via Progressive Decentralization / 2501.16606 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Architecting Trust: The Design and Mechanics of AgentBound To- kens

The Third Moment of AI Ethics: Developing Relatable and Contextualized Tools / 2501.16954 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

A Case Study in Acceleration AI Ethics: The TELUS GenAI Conversational Agent / 2501.18038 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

1. Introduction, purpose, methodology
3. What is acceleration ethics?
5. Mapping overlaps between TELUS innovation and acceleration ethics in the area of privacy

Examining the Expanding Role of Synthetic Data Throughout the AI Development Pipeline / 2501.18493 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Related Work
4 Findings
References

Towards Safe AI Clinicians: A Comprehensive Study on Large Language Model Jailbreaking in Healthcare / 2501.18632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Background and Related Work
Jailbreak Evaluation Method

Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model Safety / 2502.05206 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Large Language Model Safety
7 Agent Safety
References

The Odyssey of the Fittest: Can Agents Survive and Still Be Good? / 2502.05442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Introduction
Method

Position: We Need An Adaptive Interpretation of Helpful, Honest, and Harmless Principles / 2502.06059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Ambiguity and Conflicts in HHH
7 Open Challenge
References

DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

Relational Norms for Human-AI Cooperation / 2502.12102 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.12102 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Introduction
Section 1: The Relational Norms Model
Section 2: Distinctive Characteristics of AI and Implications for Relational Norms
References

AI and the Transformation of Accountability and Discretion in Urban Governance / 2502.13101 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.13101 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Guiding Principles for AI-Enhanced Governance in Urban Policy

Multi-Agent Risks from Advanced AI / 2502.14143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Failure Modes
3 Risk Factors
4 Implications
Appendices

On the Trustworthiness of Generative Foundation Models: Guideline, Assessment, and Perspective / 2502.14296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Background
5 Benchmarking Text-to-Image Models
6 Benchmarking Large Language Models
7 Benchmarking Vision-Language Models
10 Further Discussion
References

Why do we do this?: Moral Stress and the Affective Experience of Ethics in Practice / 2502.18395 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.18395 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5 Findings

Evaluating Large Language Models on the Spanish Medical Intern Resident (MIR) Examination 2024/2025:A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Reasoning and Knowledge Application / 2503.00025 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.00025 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4. Analysis and Results

Can AI Model the Complexities of Human Moral Decision-Making? A Qualitative Study of Kidney Allocation Decisions / 2503.00940 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.00940 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Main Findings and Themes

Twenty Years of Personality Computing: Threats, Challenges and Future Directions / 2503.02082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.02082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Personality Computing Systems

AI Automatons: AI Systems Intended to Imitate Humans / 2503.02250 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.02250 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

3 Conceptual Framework for AI Automatons
References

Between Innovation and Oversight: A Cross-Regional Study of AI Risk Management Frameworks in the EU, U.S., UK, and China / 2503.05773 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.05773 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Decoding the Black Box: Integrating Moral Imagination with Technical AI Governance / 2503.06411 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.06411 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Philosophical and Ethical Considerations for AI

AI Governance InternationaL Evaluation Index (AGILE Index) / 2502.15859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.15859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

5. Appendix

On the Trustworthiness of Generative Foundation Models: Guideline, Assessment, and Perspective / 2502.14296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

Appendices

Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

III. Future Direction and Conclusion

MinorBench: A hand-built benchmark for content-based risks for children / 2503.10242 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.10242 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

6 Results
Appendices

DarkBench: Benchmarking Dark Patterns in Large Language Models / 2503.10728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.10728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Methodology
Appendices

Policy Frameworks for Transparent Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models / 2503.14521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Transparency of CoT in Current LLMs

A Peek Behind the Curtain: Using Step-Around Prompt Engineering to Identify Bias and Misinformation in GenAI Models / 2503.15205 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.15205 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

Gender and content bias in Large Language Models: a case study on Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Experimental / 2503.16534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.16534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

4 Discussion

Three Kinds of AI Ethics / 2503.18842 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.18842 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2. Ethics and AI
4. Ethics of AI

HH4AI: A methodological Framework for AI Human Rights impact assessment under the EUAI ACT / 2503.18994 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.18994 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Legal and Regulatory Background

AI Family Integration Index (AFII): Benchmarking a New Global Readiness for AI as Family / 2503.22772 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.22772 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

References

BEATS: Bias Evaluation and Assessment Test Suite for Large Language Models / 2503.24310 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.24310 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Proposed Framework - BEATS
3 Key Findings
4 Limitations
References
7 Appendix

Who Owns the Output? Bridging Law and Technology in LLMs Attribution / 2504.01032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.01032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

2 Legal Background

AI Regulation and Capitalist Growth: Balancing Innovation, Ethics, and Global Governance / 2504.02000 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.02000 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site

IV. Constitutional and Legal Challenges