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The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Chapter 1 Reseach and Development
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix


Exciting, Useful, Worrying, Futuristic: Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence in 8 Countries / 2001.00081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
A Questionnaire - Selected Questions


Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Method
5 Detail results and analysis


AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Results
5 Discussion


The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Study Methodology
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations


A Framework for Ethical AI at the United Nations / 2104.12547 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.12547 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Problems with AI
2. Defining ethical AI
Conclusion


Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


Beyond Near- and Long-Term: Towards a Clearer Account of Research Priorities in AI Ethics and Society / 2001.04335 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.04335 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Near-Long
3 The Problem with the Near/Long-Term Distinction
4 A Clearer Account of Research Priorities and Disagreements


ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The ESR Process
4 Deployment and Evaluation


On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI


A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / Published by Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 2: History and prospective
Section 4: Considerations and conclusions
Appendix A: Bibliographical references
Appendix B: Data and charts from arXiv


What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Proposed competency framework for responsible AI practitioners
5 Discussion
Appendix A supplementary material


GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers / 2304.02819 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02819 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Materials and Methods


Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Underlying Aspects
III. Interactions between Aspects


QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Question Bank: QB4AIRA


A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introductioon
3. International and National Governance
7. Propensity to Trust
8. Ethics and Trust Lenses in the Multilevel Framework
9. Virtue Ethics
10. Conclusion


From OECD to India: Exploring cross-cultural differences in perceived trust, responsibility and reliance of AI and human experts / 2307.15452 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15452 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Results
4. Discussion and conclusion


The Ethics of AI Value Chains / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Ethical Implications of AI Value Chains


Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Clarifying Terminologies of Article-5: Insights from Behavioral Economics and Psychology
3 Enhancing Protection for the General Public and Vulnerable Groups
4 Conclusion


From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Identifying Ethical Concerns and Risks
GREAT PLEA Ethical Principles for Generative AI in Healthcare


Ethical Considerations and Policy Implications for Large Language Models: Guiding Responsible Development and Deployment / 2308.02678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bias and Discrimination of Training Data


Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Centralized regulation in the US context


Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
4 Previous operationalisation of ethical principles
5 Gaps in operationalising ethical principles
A Methodology


Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
6 Verification
7 Runtime Monitor


Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 LLM-based penetration testing


Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results
4 Conclusions
5 Supplementary material


Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related works


Exploring the Power of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies for Interactive Web-Based Programming / 2308.11649 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11649 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Engaging Web-Based Programming with Game-Based Approaches
11 Bias Awareness: Navigating AI-Generated Content in Education


Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI


The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence -- Violet Teaming Offers a Balanced Path Forward / 2308.14253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
10 Supplemental & additional details


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Theory and Method
4 Experiment


The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Key AI technology in financial services
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector


Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond / 2309.00064 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00064 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Bias and fairness
4 Human-centric AI
5 Ethical concerns and value alignment
6 Way forward


The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related work


Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 3 - 4 Demonstration of the Proposed Framework
Part 5 Ethical AI and Machine Artist
Part 5 - 2 Algorithmics Bias in Art Generation
Part 5 - 3 Democratization of Art with new Technologies


FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Fairness - For Equitable AI in Medical Imaging
3. Universality - For Standardised AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging
9. Discussion and Conclusion


The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet


EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix


Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. AI-Robotics Systems Architecture


If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 The Top-Down Approach Alone Might Be Insufficient
2 Emotion, Sentience and Morality


Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work


ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Integrating Computational Social Science, Computational Ethics, Systems Engineering, and AI Ethics in LLMdriven Operations


The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Analysis and Findings
B Pre-class Questionnaire (Verbatim)


A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Literature Review
3. AI Ethical Principles
5. Conclusions and Recommendations


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. From PLMs to LLMs for healthcare
5. Improving fairness, accountability, transparency, and ethics


STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models
3 The applications of STREAM
4 Conclusion and Future Work


Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Regulation: A Short Introduction
3 LLMs: Risk and Uncertainty
4 Scientific Expertise, Social Media and Regulatory Capture
5 Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): A New Field


Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
4. Systematic Review and Scientometric Analysis
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry


Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Evaluation of the Pilot Study


Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
4. Towards a compromise: drafting the normative hybridity


Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results and Discussion


Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Clinical Risks
4. Technical Risks


Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Autonomous vehicles
4. Traffic Flow prediction in Autonomous vehicles


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Datasets and Methods
3 Results


Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Different Types of Trust


In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Methodology
5 Relating Case Studies to Indigenous Data Sovereignty and CARE Principles
6 Discussion


The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers / 2308.02399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Acknowledgments and Disclosure of Funding


AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Blockchain-based credentialing and certification
6. Blockchain-based decentralized learning networks
7. AI-powered content creation and curation


Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief
4. Nascent Extant Work that Falls Within the Ethics of AI Belief


A Conceptual Algorithm for Applying Ethical Principles of AI to Medical Practice / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Ethical datasets and algorithm development guidelines
5 Ethical guidelines for medical AI model deployment
6 Discussion


Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Governance Patterns
4 Process Patterns


The Ethics of AI Value Chains / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix A: Integrated Inventory of Ethical Concerns, Value Chains Actors, Resourcing Activities, & Sampled Sources


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE


Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Agent Design
3 Agent Benchmark
4 Agent Performance
5 Related Work
Appendix A Data Details
Appendix B Experiment Details


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Discussion
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT


The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
Annexed tables


Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trifecta of AI Challenges
5 System Design for AI Alignment
6 System Insights from the Brain
7 Pursuit of the “Universal AGI Architecture” versus “Systematic AGI”


AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Reinforcers
3 Arrow-Sen Impossibility Theorems for RLHF
4 Implications for AI Governance and Policy


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Risks and Ethical Issues of Big Model
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen


Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7 Conclusion and Future Work


Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
AI Ethics in Cybersecurity
Focus Group Protocol and Recruitment
Educational Challenges of Teaching AI Ethics in Cybersecurity and Core Ethical Principles
Pedagogical / Curricular Concerns Now and in the Future
Technical Issues
Learning Challenges
AI tool-specific educational concerns
Broader educational preparedness for work in AI Cybersecurity
Communication skills in cybersecurity and ethics
Conclusion


Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Ethical Principles for AI Research with Human Participants
IV. Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
Appendix C Defining the Scope of Research Participation in AI Research


LLMs grasp morality in concept / 2311.02294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 A General Theory of Meaning
4 The Moral Model
A Supplementary Material


Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
Research questions


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Overview of Kantian Deontology
3 Measuring Fairness Metrics
4 Deontological AI Alignment
5 Aligning with Deontological Principles: Use Cases
6 Conclusion


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Overview of ChatGPT and its capabilities
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
7 Ethical considerations when using ChatGPT


Fairness And Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, And Mitigation Strategies / 2304.07683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.07683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Sources of bias in AI
III. Impacts of bias in AI
IV. Mitigation strategies for bias in AI
V. Fairness in AI
VI. Mitigation strategies for fairness in AI


Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Crafting an Ethical Dataset
4 A Multimodal Ethics Classifier


Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes


Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Trust
V. Ethics


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
Acknowledgements


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 UnknownBench: Evaluating LLMs on the Unknown
3 Experiments
F NEC Question Generation Template


Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Chatbots Background and Scope of Research
5. Applications


Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Findings
5 Discussion


First, Do No Harm: Algorithms, AI, and Digital Product Liability Managing Algorithmic Harms Though Liability Law and Market Incentives / 2311.10861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bloustein Local and the Center for Urban Policy Research
Executive Summary
Why Liability Law?
Harms, Risk, and Liability Practices
Appendix A - What is an Algorithmic Harm? And a Bibliography
Appendix C - List of General Harms Created by Digital Products Provided by Claude.AI


Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Process
3 Related Work and Discussion


Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background & Related Work


Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Study Design
4 Findings
5 Discussion
A Overview of AIIA Instruments
B Study Materials


GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process


Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Requiring adverse impact statements for RAI research is long overdue
Concluding Reflections


Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Ethical Implications of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Research Method
Results


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Analytical Framework
Findings
Discussion
Conclusion


RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Pre-Deployment phase
4. Post-market surveillance phase


Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines
9. Discussion on engaging stakeholders: fostering dialogue and collaboration between developers, users, and affected communities.


Generative AI and US Intellectual Property Law / 2311.16023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Potential harms and mitigation


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Privacy and data protection
3 Transparency and explainability
4 Fairness and equity
5 Responsiblity, accountability, and regulations


From Lab to Field: Real-World Evaluation of an AI-Driven Smart Video Solution to Enhance Community Safety / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Community Engagement


Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Method
5. Results


Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The pitfalls in detecting generative AI output
3. Detectors are not useful
4. Teach critical usage of AI


Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Human intelligence
4 Bias, prejudice, and individuality
5 System design of intelligence
8 Consciousness
15 Final thoughts


RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work


Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Ethics: a primer
IV. Guidelines for promoting ethical responsibility


Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Risks of Misuse for Artificial Intelligence in Science
4 Call for Responsible AI for Science
Appendix A Assessing the Risks of AI Misuse in Scientific Research


Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
...
Data Collection
Study 1: Geo-cultural Differences in Offensiveness
General Discussion
Geo-Cultural Factors
Moral Factors
A Appendix


The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The AI Assessment Scale


Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
The concept of multiculturalism and its importance
Culturally responsive AI – current landscape


Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Research methodology
Appendix A – Survey Questionnaire


Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Objective
3 Materials and methods
4 Results
5 Discussion
B Extended Guiding Principles
C Full survey questions


Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Taking a Step Forward


Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
III. Method
IV. Results
V. Discussion
Appendix


Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learning / 2312.17479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.17479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Experimental Study
Results
Discussion
Methods
Supplementary Material


Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Foundations of AI-driven threat intelligence
4. State-of-the-art AI techniques in autonomous threat hunting


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
5. LLMs in social and cultural psychology
6. LLMs as research tools in psychology
7. Challenges and future directions


Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The usage of synthetic data


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. System design
V. Evaluation


AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related work
III. Methods
IV. Results
V. Discussion and suggestions


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Background and significance
Results
Discussion


Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Discussion and Recommendations


Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Contents / List of figures / List of tables / Acronyms
1 Introduction
I Understanding bias - 2 Bias and moral framework in AI-based decision making
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
4 Fairness metrics landscape in machine learning
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector
8 Fairview: an evaluative AI support for addressing fairness
9 Towards fairness through time


Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
5 Discussion


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Framework for FAIR Data Principles Integration in LLM Development


Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Motivation for White Paper
2. Background
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing
4. Towards global image data sharing
International Working Group Members who contributed to the discussion and writing of the white paper (in alphabetical order)


Beyond principlism: Practical strategies for ethical AI use in research practices / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 The “Triple-Too” problem of AI ethics
3 Five specific goals and action-guiding strategies for ethical AI use in research practices


A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
A List of RAI tools, with their primary publication
B RAI tools listed by target stage of AI development
D Summary of themes and codes


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Generation
4 Tools and Evaluation Metrics
5 Discussion


Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Networking research today
4 Sense of engagement and responsibility
A Surveyed research group webpages


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Findings
5. Discussion


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature review
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion


Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methods: case-based expert deliberation
4 Results


POLARIS: A framework to guide the development of Trustworthy AI systems / 2402.05340 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05340 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 State of the practice
6 Limitations
7 Conclusion


Face Recognition: to Deploy or not to Deploy? A Framework for Assessing the Proportional Use of Face Recognition Systems in Real-World Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Proposed framework


Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
5 Findings
C Glossary of Terms


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results
Discussion
Appendix


How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Research methodology and text structure
3. AIcon2abs Instructional Unit
4. Results


I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Awareness in LLMs


Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results


Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2402.08466 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08466 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of the Terminology
4 Current Taxonomy


Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. Technological Aspects


Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Public Perception: A Survey Method
6 Implications and Recommendations


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Emergence of Free-Formed AI Collectives
4. Robustness of Free-Formed AI Collectives Against Risks
A. Cocktail Simulation
B. Sentence Making Simulation


What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 CosmoAgent Architecture
5 Experiment Design
6 Results and Evaluation


The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
METRIC-framework for medical training data
Discussion
Methods


The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 There is no community without common language and communication


Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Materials and Methods
5 Results
6 Discussion


Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. AI and Learning Algorithms Statistics for Autonomous Vehicles
Authors


FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methods


Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion
B Toolkits Considered for Inclusion


Implications of Regulations on the Use of AI and Generative AI for Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence / 2403.00148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Motivation & Background
2 HCR-AI SIG at CHI 2023
4 Expected Ooutcomes & Next Steps


The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN) / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 5. Interpretability of generative models
Disclosures


Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. The AI-Enhanced CTI Processing Pipeline
Authors


A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Effective Human-AI Joint Systems
4 Safe, Secure and Trustworthy AI


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Baseline Setup


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The Potentials of AGI in Transforming Future Education


Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Analysis
4. Discussion


Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Informational Fairness
5 Representational Fairness


Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Theoretical Background
4 Results of the Systematic Literature Review


Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiment


Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Findings
4. Discussion


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Results
Web Appendix A: Analysis of the Disinformation Manipulations


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
5 Risk
6 Bias and Fairness


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Conceptualizing Fairness and Bias in ML
4 Practical cases of unfairness in real-world setting
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
7 Challenges and Limitations


Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction and Related Work
2 Methods
3 RQ1: What Factors Influence Members’ “Licens to Critique” when Discussing AI Ethics with their Team?
4 RQ2: How Do AI Ethics Discussions Unfold while Playing a Game Oriented toward Speculative Critique?
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


Implications of the AI Act for Non-Discrimination Law and Algorithmic Fairness / 2403.20089 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.20089 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Practical challenges for compliance
A Appendix


AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Human Oversight


Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Fine-Tuned Large Language Models in Various Countries and Regions
4 Legal Problems of Large Languge Models


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 What is a Language Model?


Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Results
VI. Threats to Validity


Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Detailed Construction


Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Language Model Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Appendices


A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Critical Survey
5 Three Patterns of Critique


AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
4 Assurance
5 Governance


Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Remote Biometric Identification and the AI Act
5 Research Questions
7 Discussion


Generative Ghosts: Anticipating Benefits and Risks of AI Afterlives / 2402.01662 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01662 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Benefits and Risks of Generative Ghost
5 Discussion


Epistemic Power in AI Ethics Labor: Legitimizing Located Complaints / 2402.08171 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Automated Model Cards: Legitimacy via Quantified Objectivity
4 Grey Skin as Technofix: Failures to Lodge Located Complaints
5 Alternative AI Ethics: Space for Embodied Complaints
6 Conclusions: Towards Humble Technical Practices
Acknowledgments


PoliTune: Analyzing the Impact of Data Selection and Fine-Tuning on Economic and Political Biases in Large Language Models / 2404.08699 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.08699 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work


Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Proposed Methodology


Debunking Robot Rights Metaphysically, Ethically, and Legally / 2404.10072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 The Machines Like us Argument: Mistaking the Map for the Territory
9 The Enduring Irresponsibility of AI Rights Talk


Characterizing and modeling harms from interactions with design patterns in AI interfaces / 2404.11370 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11370 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Scoping Review of Design Patterns, Affordances, and Harms in AI Interfaces
5 Case Studies
6 Discussion


Taxonomy to Regulation: A (Geo)Political Taxonomy for AI Risks and Regulatory Measures in the EU AI Act / 2404.11476 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11476 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 EU Public Policy Analysis
3 A Geo-Political AI Risk Taxonomy
4 European Union Artificial Intelligence Act


Large Language Model Supply Chain: A Research Agenda / 2404.12736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 LLM Lifecycle


The Necessity of AI Audit Standards Boards / 2404.13060 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13060 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Audit the process, not just the product
4 4 Auditing standards body, not standard audits
5 Conclusion


From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim
3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap


A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems / 2404.13719 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13719 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Comprehensive Governance of Emerging Technologies
III. A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for AIs
IV. Application of the Framework for the Development of AIs


Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
3 Volitional Agency: an Alternative Approach


AI Procurement Checklists: Revisiting Implementation in the Age of AI Governance / 2404.14660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Technical assessments require an AI expert to complete — and we don’t have enough experts


Fairness in AI: challenges in bridging the gap between algorithms and law / 2404.19371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Discrimination in Law
III. Prevalent Algorithmic Fairness Definitions
IV. Criteria for the Selection of Fairness Methods


War Elephants: Rethinking Combat AI and Human Oversight / 2404.19573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion
5 Conclusions


Not a Swiss Army Knife: Academics' Perceptions of Trade-Offs Around Generative Artificial Intelligence Use / 2405.00995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.00995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion


Towards an Ethical and Inclusive Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Organizations: A Multidimensional Framework / 2405.01697 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01697 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Technocriticism and Key Actors in the Age of AI
2 How can organizations participate


A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Law
6 Ethics


AI-Powered Autonomous Weapons Risk Geopolitical Instability and Threaten AI Research / 2405.01859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


Responsible AI: Portraits with Intelligent Bibliometrics / 2405.02846 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02846 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Conceptualization: Responsible AI
III. Data and Methodology
IV. Bibliometric Portraits of Responsible AI


Exploring the Potential of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in Identifying Misleading News Headlines / 2405.03153 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03153 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method


Organizing a Society of Language Models: Structures and Mechanisms for Enhanced Collective Intelligence / 2405.03825 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03825 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Motivation


A Fourth Wave of Open Data? Exploring the Spectrum of Scenarios for Open Data and Generative AI / 2405.04333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Glossary of Terms
Executive Summary
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. A Spectrum of Scenarios of Open Data for Generative AI


Guiding the Way: A Comprehensive Examination of AI Guidelines in Global Media / 2405.04706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Data and Methods
4 Results


Trustworthy AI-Generative Content in Intelligent 6G Network: Adversarial, Privacy, and Fairness / 2405.05930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Trustworthy AIGC in 6G Network
V. Fairness of AIGC in 6G Network
VII. Challenges and Future Research Directions


RAI Guidelines: Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines Grounded in Regulations and Usable by (Non-)Technical Roles / 2307.15158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines
5 Evaluation of the 22 Responsible AI Guidelines
6 Discussion


Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
5 Analyses of the Design Process
7 Discussion
9 Conclusion


Should agentic conversational AI change how we think about ethics? Characterising an interactional ethics centred on respect / 2401.09082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Social-interactional harms
Design implications for LLM agents
Informing existing HCI approaches


Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Between Human Intelligence and Technology: AGI’s Dual Value-Laden Pedigrees
3 The Motley Choices of AGI Discourse
4 Towards Contextualized, Politically Legitimate, and Social Intelligence
5 Conclusion: Politically Legitimate Intelligence


Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generators / 2402.01708 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01708 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
6 Taxonomy of Harms
A Appendix


Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background
4. Who Provides the Human Feedback?
7. Which Traditional Social-Choice-Theoretic Concepts Are Most Relevant?
9. How Do We Navigate a Multiplicity of AIs?


A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Materials


Using ChatGPT for Thematic Analysis / 2405.08828 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08828 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Validation Using Topic Modeling
9 Appendix


When AI Eats Itself: On the Caveats of Data Pollution in the Era of Generative AI / 2405.09597 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09597 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Conclusions and Outlook
7 Acknowledgements


Cyber Risks of Machine Translation Critical Errors : Arabic Mental Health Tweets as a Case Study / 2405.11668 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.11668 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Data Compiling and Annotation
6. Conclusion


The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Motivations for Industry to Engage in Responsible AI Research
4 The Narrow Depth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
5 The Narrow Breadth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
6 Limited Adoption of Responsible AI Research in Commercialization: Patent Citation Analysis
S1 Additional Analyses on Engagement Analysis
S2 Additional Analyses on Linguistic Analysis


Pragmatic auditing: a pilot-driven approach for auditing Machine Learning systems / 2405.13191 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.13191 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Conducting the Pilots
E Lifecycle Mapping of Pilot 2: The GARMI Vision Module


Towards Clinical AI Fairness: Filling Gaps in the Puzzle / 2405.17921 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.17921 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Main
Results
Methods in clinical AI fairness research
Discussion
Methods
Additional material


The ethical situation of DALL-E 2 / 2405.19176 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19176 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Following the RRI, (Responsible research innovation) principles


The Future of Child Development in the AI Era. Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives Between AI and Child Development Experts / 2405.19275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Anticipated AI Use for Children
3. Discussion


Using Large Language Models for Humanitarian Frontline Negotiation: Opportunities and Considerations / 2405.20195 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20195 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
5. Interview Results: Opportunities and Concerns of Using LLMs in the Frontline


The AI Alignment Paradox / 2405.20806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Paper


Responsible AI for Earth Observation / 2405.20868 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20868 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Mitigating (Unfair) Bias
3 Secure AI in EO: Focusing on Defense Mechanisms, Uncertainty Modeling and Explainability
4 Geo-Privacy and Privacy-preserving Measures
5 Maintaining Scientific Excellence, Open Data, and Guiding AI Usage Based on Ethical Principles in EO
8 Conclusions, Remarks and Future Directions


Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Framework
4 Discussion


Transforming Computer Security and Public Trust Through the Exploration of Fine-Tuning Large Language Models / 2406.00628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Comparative Analysis of Pre-Trained Models.


How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Figures and tables


Evaluating AI fairness in credit scoring with the BRIO tool / 2406.03292 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03292 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Preliminary Analysis
3 ML model construction
4 Fairness violation analysis in BRIO
5 Risk assessment in BRIO
6 Risk analysis via BRIO for the German Credit Dataset


Promoting Fairness and Diversity in Speech Datasets for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders Research / 2406.04116 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04116 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Related Work
4. Desiderata
5. Methodology
6. Discussion
Appendix A. Terminology


MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Benchmark and Method
Appendix


Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models / 2406.05602 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Bias Evaluation


Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Reductionism & Previous Research in Deceptive AI
4 DAMAS: A MAS Framework for Deception Analysis


An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Findings
6 Conclusions and Recommendations


The Ethics of Interaction: Mitigating Security Threats in LLMs / 2401.12273 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.12273 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Why Ethics Matter in LLM Attacks?
3 Potential Misuse and Security Concerns


Global AI Governance in Healthcare: A Cross-Jurisdictional Regulatory Analysis / 2406.08695 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.08695 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Material and Methods
4 Global Regulatory Landscape of AI
7 Future Directions


Fair by design: A sociotechnical approach to justifying the fairness of AI-enabled systems across the lifecycle / 2406.09029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Fairness and AI
3 Assuring fairness across the AI lifecycle
4 Assuring AI fairness in healthcare


Some things never change: how far generative AI can really change software engineering practice / 2406.09725 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09725 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
6 Conclusions and future work


Federated Learning driven Large Language Models for Swarm Intelligence: A Survey / 2406.09831 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09831 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Federated LLMs for Smarm Intelligence


Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Analysis
Aappendix A Societal aspects
Appendix B Legal aspects


Justice in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence in Africa / 2406.10653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
2. Bridging the Justice Gap
6. Ensuring Sustainable AI Development
7. Addressing Bias and Enforcing Fairness


Conversational Agents as Catalysts for Critical Thinking: Challenging Design Fixation in Group Design / 2406.11125 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.11125 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 INTRODUCTION
2 BEYOND RECOMMENDATIONS: ENHANCING CRITICAL THINKING WITH GENERATIVE AI
3 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF USING CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS IN GROUP DESIGN
4 POTENTIAL SCENARIO AND APPLICATIONS OF CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS IN GROUP DESIGN PROCESS
5 BALANCING CRITICAL THINKING WITH DESIGNER SATISFACTION AND MOTIVATION
6 POTENTIAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
7 CONCLUSION


Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Large Language Model Risks
3 Strategies in Securing Large Language models


Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT


Documenting Ethical Considerations in Open Source AI Models / 2406.18071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 METHODOLOGY AND STUDY DESIGN
4 RESULTS
6 THREATS TO VALIDITY
8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 The Internal Tensions and Ethical Issues in RLxF


Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


SecGenAI: Enhancing Security of Cloud-based Generative AI Applications within Australian Critical Technologies of National Interest / 2407.01110 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.01110 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. SECGENAI FRAMEWORK REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS


Artificial intelligence, rationalization, and the limits of control in the public sector: the case of tax policy optimization / 2407.05336 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05336 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Bureaucratization, tax policy, and equality
4. AI-driven tax policy to reduce economic inequality: a thought experiment
5. Freedom, equality, and self-determination in the iron cage
6. Conclusion


A Blueprint for Auditing Generative AI / 2407.05338 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05338 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 How to audit generative AI systems?
5 Model audits
6 Application audits


Challenges and Best Practices in Corporate AI Governance:Lessons from the Biopharmaceutical Industry / 2407.05339 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05339 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Case study | AstraZeneca’s AI governance journey


Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit
7. Limitations
8. Conclusions


Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The evolution of auditing as a governance mechanism
3 The need to audit AI systems – a confluence of top-down and bottom-up pressures
4 Auditing of AI’s multidisciplinary foundations


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. Results for Claude 3


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Table 1
Table 2


Bridging the Global Divide in AI Regulation: A Proposal for a Contextual, Coherent, and Commensurable Framework / 2303.11196 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.11196 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Global Divide in AI Regulation: Horizontally. Context-Specific
IV. Proposing an Alternative 3C Framework


CogErgLLM: Exploring Large Language Model Systems Design Perspective Using Cognitive Ergonomics / 2407.02885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Design Framework


Past, Present, and Future: A Survey of The Evolution of Affective Robotics For Well-being / 2407.02957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Method
IV. Evolution of Affective Robots for Well-Being
VI. Future Opportunities in Affective Robotivs for Well-Being


With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: The Role of Software Engineers / 2407.08823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.08823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Future Research Challenges


Have We Reached AGI? Comparing ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to Human Literacy and Education Benchmarks / 2407.09573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.09573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
4 Data Analysis and Results


Generative AI for Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Considerations / 2407.11054 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11054 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Limitations of generative AI in HTA applications
Policy landscape
Appendices


Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Generative AI and Humans: Risks and Mitigation
7 Recommendations: Fixing Gen AI’s Value Alignment


Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Proposed Approach to Determining High-Consequence Biological Capabilities of Concern


Report on the Conference on Ethical and Responsible Design in the National AI Institutes: A Summary of Challenges / 2407.13926 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13926 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Ethics Frameworks
3. AI Institutes and Society
4. Coordination between AI Institutes


Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Assurance for General-Purpose AI
5 Assurance and Alignment for AGI
6 Summary and Conclusion


Open Artificial Knowledge / 2407.14371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


Honest Computing: Achieving demonstrable data lineage and provenance for driving data and process-sensitive policies / 2407.14390 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14390 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Discussion


RogueGPT: dis-ethical tuning transforms ChatGPT4 into a Rogue AI in 158 Words / 2407.15009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.15009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Methodology


Nudging Using Autonomous Agents: Risks and Ethical Considerations / 2407.16362 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16362 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Acknowledgements


Mapping the individual, social, and biospheric impacts of Foundation Models / 2407.17129 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.17129 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Theoretical Lens: Expanding Views on Algorithmic Risks and Harms
4 Mapping Individual, Social, and Biospheric Impacts of Foundation Models
5 Discussion: Grappling with the Scale and Interconnectedness of Foundation Models
Impact Statement
A Appendix


Navigating the United States Legislative Landscape on Voice Privacy: Existing Laws, Proposed Bills, Protection for Children, and Synthetic Data for AI / 2407.19677 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19677 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. American Privacy Rights Act of 2024


Exploring the Role of Social Support when Integrating Generative AI into Small Business Workflows / 2407.21404 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21404 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Findings


Deepfake Media Forensics: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead / 2408.00388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6. Active Authentication


Integrating ESG and AI: A Comprehensive Responsible AI Assessment Framework / 2408.00965 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00965 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 ESG-AI framework


AI for All: Identifying AI incidents Related to Diversity and Inclusion / 2408.01438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
6 Threats to Validity


Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Large-Scale Surveys of AI in the Literature
5 Discussion
7 Research Ethics and Social Impact
B Additional Materials for Pilot Survey


Improving Large Language Model (LLM) fidelity through context-aware grounding: A systematic approach to reliability and veracity / 2408.04023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Proposed framework
6. Results


Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Preliminary notes


Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
II. The Difference Between Academic and Commercial Research
III. A Guide for Data in LLM Research


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Data Preparation
8 Model Evaluation


VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I Introduction
3 Method
Appendices


Speculations on Uncertainty and Humane Algorithms / 2408.06736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.06736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The Numbers of the Future


Visualization Atlases: Explaining and Exploring Complex Topics through Data, Visualization, and Narration / 2408.07483 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.07483 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Visualization Atlas Design Patterns
4 Interviews with Visualization Atlas Creators
6 Key Characteristics of Visualization Atlases
7 Discussion


Conference Submission and Review Policies to Foster Responsible Computing Research / 2408.09678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
Avoiding harm
Obtaining Consent


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Background and Related Works


The Problems with Proxies: Making Data Work Visible through Requester Practices / 2408.11667 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11667 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methods
Findings


Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning / 2408.12143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Promises


Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Overall Ethical Requirements (O)
6 Fairness (F)
7 Privacy and Data Protection (P)
8 Safety and Robustness (SR)
9 Sustainability (SU)


Dataset | Mindset = Explainable AI | Interpretable AI / 2408.12420 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12420 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Experiment Implementation, Results and Analysis


Aligning XAI with EU Regulations for Smart Biomedical Devices: A Methodology for Compliance Analysis / 2408.15121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Explanation Requirements and Legal Explanatory Goals


What Is Required for Empathic AI? It Depends, and Why That Matters for AI Developers and Users / 2408.15354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Implications for AI Creators and Users
Conclusion


Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems / 2408.15550 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15550 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy and Responsible AI Definition
4 Biases
5 Trustworthy and Responsible AI in Human-centric Applications
6 Open Challenges
7 Guidelines and Recommendations


Digital Homunculi: Reimagining Democracy Research with Generative Agents / 2409.00826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. How GenAI Could Make a Difference
5. Annoyances or Dealbreakers?


The overlooked need for Ethics in Complexity Science: Why it matters / 2409.02002 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02002 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Practical considerations for ethical actions in complexity science


AI Governance in Higher Education: Case Studies of Guidance at Big Ten Universities / 2409.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Background
Methods


Preliminary Insights on Industry Practices for Addressing Fairness Debt / 2409.02432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Fairness Debt
3 Method
4 Findings
6 Conclusions


DetoxBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multitask Fraud & Abuse Detection / 2409.06072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Data Details
10 Appendix


Exploring AI Futures Through Fictional News Articles / 2409.06354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. CausalRating: A Tool To Rate Sentiments Analysis Systems for Bias


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Contributions


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. The Critics Are Killing the Baby


On the Creativity of Large Language Models / 2304.00008 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00008 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 A Creative Journey from Ada Lovelace to Foundation Models


LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech / 2311.16905 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16905 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
6 Experiment
7 Results
8 Discussion
10 Ethical Considerations
B Experiment Setup Details


Views on AI aren't binary -- they're plural / 2312.14230 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14230 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
The false binary: Ethics’s discontents with Alignment
The complex reality: Complication: There are more than two camps
The complex reality: Complication: The existential risk narrative has corporate valu
The complex reality: Complication: Good and bad ideas can be knotted together
Overcoming the dichotomy: Why should we?
Overcoming the dichotomy: How to build bridges
Glossary


Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey / 2401.02458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.02458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Multi-Modal Data Fusion
7 Data Privacy


Ethical Artificial Intelligence Principles and Guidelines for the Governance and Utilization of Highly Advanced Large Language Models / 2401.10745 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.10745 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Considerations for Advanced Large Language Models and Policy-Making


Recent Advances in Hate Speech Moderation: Multimodality and the Role of Large Models / 2401.16727 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16727 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Hate Speech
3 Methodology
6 Conclusion


Integrating Generative AI in Hackathons: Opportunities, Challenges, and Educational Implications / 2401.17434 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17434 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Methodology
3. Results


Large language models as linguistic simulators and cognitive models in human research / 2402.04470 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04470 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Language models as human participants
Six fallacies that misinterpret language models
Using language models to simulate roles and model cognitive processes


Navigating LLM Ethics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2406.18841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Findings and Resultant Themes
V. Discussion


How Mature is Requirements Engineering for AI-based Systems? A Systematic Mapping Study on Practices, Challenges, and Future Research Directions / 2409.07192 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.07192 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results
5 Open Challenges and Future Research Directions (RQ5)


Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection / 2409.08895 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08895 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Result of Primary Analysis
4 Results of Additional Analysis
5 Discussion
7 Supplementary Materials


Improving governance outcomes through AI documentation: Bridging theory and practice / 2409.08960 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08960 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 What organizations could document about AI systems
3 Methods
4 Results


ValueCompass: A Framework for Measuring Contextual Value Alignment Between Human and LLMs / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 ValueCompass Framework


Beyond Algorithmic Fairness: A Guide to Develop and Deploy Ethical AI-Enabled Decision-Support Tools / 2409.11489 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.11489 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Ethical Considerations in AI-Enabled Optimization
3 Case Studies in AI-Enabled Optimization


Reporting Non-Consensual Intimate Media: An Audit Study of Deepfakes / 2409.12138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.12138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Research


Generative AI Carries Non-Democratic Biases and Stereotypes: Representation of Women, Black Individuals, Age Groups, and People with Disability in AI-Generated Images across Occupations / 2409.13869 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.13869 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Mutual Impacts: Technology and Democracy
Middle-aged and elders’ representation


GenAI Advertising: Risks of Personalizing Ads with LLMs / 2409.15436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
5 User Study Methodology
6 User Study Results
7 Discussion
A Appendix


XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiments
Appendices


Artificial Human Intelligence: The role of Humans in the Development of Next Generation AI / 2409.16001 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16001 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Path Leading to AHI
V. Final Thoughts and Discussion


Ethical and Scalable Automation: A Governance and Compliance Framework for Business Applications / 2409.16872 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16872 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Methodology
4. Framework Development
6. Conclusion


Decoding Large-Language Models: A Systematic Overview of Socio-Technical Impacts, Constraints, and Emerging Questions / 2409.16974 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16974 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Characteristics of Publications
8 Discussion


Safety challenges of AI in medicine / 2409.18968 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18968 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Inherent problems of AI related to medicine
3 Risks of using AI in medicine


Responsible AI in Open Ecosystems: Reconciling Innovation with Risk Assessment and Disclosure / 2409.19104 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.19104 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methods


The Gradient of Health Data Privacy / 2410.00897 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.00897 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Legal and Ethical Implications
7 Policy Implications and Recommendations


Ethical software requirements from user reviews: A systematic literature review / 2410.01833 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01833 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Research Methodology
IV. Results
APPENDIX D ADDITIONAL INFORMATION


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Daily Dilemmas: A Dataset of Everyday Dilemmas
5 Examining LLM's Adherence to Design Principles and the Steerability of Value Preferences


Application of AI in Credit Risk Scoring for Small Business Loans: A case study on how AI-based random forest model improves a Delphi model outcome in the case of Azerbaijani SMEs / 2410.05330 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.05330 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
Ethical considerations


AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models / 2410.07561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
4 Experimental Setup


Investigating Labeler Bias in Face Annotation for Machine Learning / 2301.09902 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.09902 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
3. Method
4. Results
5. Discussion


From human-centered to social-centered artificial intelligence: Assessing ChatGPT's impact through disruptive events / 2306.00227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.00227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
The multiple levels of AI impact
The emerging social impacts of ChatGPT
Discussion
Conclusion


The Design Space of in-IDE Human-AI Experience / 2410.08676 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.08676 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related Work
III. Method
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VII. Conclusion


Study on the Helpfulness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence / 2410.11896 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.11896 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Measuring Explainability
4 Survey Results


Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Overview of cultural safety


How Do AI Companies Fine-Tune Policy? Examining Regulatory Capture in AI Governance / 2410.13042 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13042 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
2 Defining “Regulatory Capture”
3 Methods
4 Outcomes of Regulatory Capture in US AI Policy
5 Mechanisms of Industry Influence in US AI Policy
Appendices


Data Defenses Against Large Language Models / 2410.13138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Ethics of Resisting LLM Inference


Do LLMs Have Political Correctness? Analyzing Ethical Biases and Jailbreak Vulnerabilities in AI Systems / 2410.13334 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13334 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology PCJAILBREAK
4 Experiment


Confrontation or Acceptance: Understanding Novice Visual Artists' Perception towards AI-assisted Art Creation / 2410.14925 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.14925 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Positionality Statementy
4 Study Setup
7 RQ3: The Stakeholder's Opinions Towards AI Tools
8 RQ4: Expectation and Confrontation Towards The Future
9 General Discussions and Design Implications


Jailbreaking and Mitigation of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models / 2410.15236 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15236 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and Concepts


Ethical AI in Retail: Consumer Privacy and Fairness / 2410.15369 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15369 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Literature Review
4.0 Results
7.0 Recommendations


Vernacularizing Taxonomies of Harm is Essential for Operationalizing Holistic AI Safety / 2410.16562 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.16562 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Understanding Social Spaces: An Anthropological Ethics Approach


Towards Automated Penetration Testing: Introducing LLM Benchmark, Analysis, and Improvements / 2410.17141 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17141 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background


Ethical Leadership in the Age of AI Challenges, Opportunities and Framework for Ethical Leadership / 2410.18095 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18095 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical Challenges Presented by AI
Opportunities for Ethical Leadership in the age of AI
The Importance of Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Recommendations for Leaders


Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A Primer / 2410.18856 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18856 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Task Formulation


TRIAGE: Ethical Benchmarking of AI Models Through Mass Casualty Simulations / 2410.18991 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18991 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methods
Appendices


The Dark Side of AI Companionship: A Taxonomy of Harmful Algorithmic Behaviors in Human-AI Relationships / 2410.20130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.20130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


The Trap of Presumed Equivalence: Artificial General Intelligence Should Not Be Assessed on the Scale of Human Intelligence / 2410.21296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.21296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Assessing the Current State of Self-Awareness in Artificial Intelligent Systems


Standardization Trends on Safety and Trustworthiness Technology for Advanced AI / 2410.22151 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22151 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Trends in advanced AI safety and trustworthiness standardization


Democratizing Reward Design for Personal and Representative Value-Alignment / 2410.22203 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22203 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Interactive-Reflective Dialogue Alignment (IRDA) System
4 Study Design & Methodology
6 Results: Study 2 - The Moral Machine
7 Discussion
Appendices


Ethical Statistical Practice and Ethical AI / 2410.22475 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22475 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction


Web Scraping for Research: Legal, Ethical, Institutional, and Scientific Considerations / 2410.23432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Considerations
4 Recommendations


The Transformative Impact of AI and Deep Learning in Business: A Literature Review / 2410.23443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Challenges and Ethical Considerations in AI Adoption for Business


Using Large Language Models for a standard assessment mapping for sustainable communities / 2411.00208 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.00208 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Where Assessment Validation and Responsible AI Meet / 2411.02577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.02577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Classical Assessment Validation Theory and Responsible AI
The Evolution of Responsible AI for Assessment


Examining Human-AI Collaboration for Co-Writing Constructive Comments Online / 2411.03295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.03295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methods
4 Findings
5 Discussion


Smoke Screens and Scapegoats: The Reality of General Data Protection Regulation Compliance -- Privacy and Ethics in the Case of Replika AI / 2411.04490 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04490 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Results
6. Conclusions


A Comprehensive Review of Multimodal XR Applications, Risks, and Ethical Challenges in the Metaverse / 2411.04508 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04508 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Multimodal Interaction Across the Virtual Continuum
4. Potential Risks and Ethical Challenges of XR and the Metaverse


I Always Felt that Something Was Wrong.: Understanding Compliance Risks and Mitigation Strategies when Professionals Use Large Language Models / 2411.04576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 Method: Semi-structured Interviews


Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


How should AI decisions be explained? Requirements for Explanations from the Perspective of European Law / 2404.12762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directions / 2406.03712 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03712 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. Improving Algorithms for Med-LLMs
VI. Trustworthiness and Safety


The doctor will polygraph you now: ethical concerns with AI for fact-checking patients / 2408.07896 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.07896 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Clinical, Technical, and Ethical Concerns
5. Discussion


Nteasee: A mixed methods study of expert and general population perspectives on deploying AI for health in African countries / 2409.12197 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.12197 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
4 Results
6 Conclusion


Large-scale moral machine experiment on large language models / 2411.06790 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.06790 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion


Persuasion with Large Language Models: a Survey / 2411.06837 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.06837 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Enhancing Accessibility in Special Libraries: A Study on AI-Powered Assistive Technologies for Patrons with Disabilities / 2411.06970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.06970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Methodology
6. Data Collection Method


Collaborative Participatory Research with LLM Agents in South Asia: An Empirically-Grounded Methodological Initiative and Agenda from Field Evidence in Sri Lanka / 2411.08294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.08294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Why South Asia Needs This Now
6 Conclusion


The EU AI Act is a good start but falls short / 2411.08535 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.08535 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion


Human-Centered AI Transformation: Exploring Behavioral Dynamics in Software Engineering / 2411.08693 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.08693 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Related Work
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VI. Conclusions


Programming with AI: Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini, AlphaCode, and GitHub Copilot for Programmers / 2411.09224 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.09224 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
9 Fairness


Bias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation / 2411.10915 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.10915 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Intrinsic Bias
3. Extrinsic Bias
4. Bias Evaluation
5. Bias Mitigation
6. Ethical Concerns and Legal Challenges


Chat Bankman-Fried: an Exploration of LLM Alignment in Finance / 2411.11853 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.11853 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


GPT versus Humans: Uncovering Ethical Concerns in Conversational Generative AI-empowered Multi-Robot Systems / 2411.14009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.14009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Method
5 Discussion


Privacy-Preserving Video Anomaly Detection: A Survey / 2411.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Desensitized Intermediate Modalities P2VAD
VI. Evaluation Benchmarks and Metrics


Advancing Transformative Education: Generative AI as a Catalyst for Equity and Innovation / 2411.15971 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.15971 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Literature Review


Good intentions, unintended consequences: exploring forecasting harms / 2411.16531 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.16531 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Harms in forecasting
4 Findings: typology of harm in forecasting
5 Discussion
6 A Research agenda
Appendices


Examining Multimodal Gender and Content Bias in ChatGPT-4o / 2411.19140 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.19140 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Works


Ethics and Artificial Intelligence Adoption / 2412.00330 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.00330 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Literature Review
IV. Method


Human-centred test and evaluation of military AI / 2412.01978 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.01978 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Full Summary


Artificial Intelligence Policy Framework for Institutions / 2412.02834 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.02834 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Key Considerations for AI Policy
IV. Framework for AI Policy Development


Ethical Challenges and Evolving Strategies in the Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Clinical Practice / 2412.03576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.03576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction and Motivation
Core Ethical Challenges
Emerging Ideas


Towards a Practical Ethics of Generative AI in Creative Production Processes / 2412.03579 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.03579 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethics for AI in design


Large Language Models in Politics and Democracy: A Comprehensive Survey / 2412.04498 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.04498 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. LLM Applications in Politics
4. Future Prospects


From Principles to Practice: A Deep Dive into AI Ethics and Regulations / 2412.04683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.04683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II AI Practice and Contextual Integrity
III AI Ethics and the notion of AI as uncharted moral territory
V Conclusion


Technology as uncharted territory: Contextual integrity and the notion of AI as new ethical ground / 2412.05130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.05130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II AI Practice and Contextual Integrity
III AI Ethics and the notion of AI as uncharted moral territory


Can OpenAI o1 outperform humans in higher-order cognitive thinking? / 2412.05753 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.05753 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
3 Results


Political-LLM: Large Language Models in Political Science / 2412.06864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.06864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Classical Political Science Functions and Modern Transformations
5 Technical Foundations for LLM Applications in Political Science
6 Future Directions & Challenges


Responsible AI in the Software Industry: A Practitioner-Centered Perspective / 2412.07620 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.07620 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Method
III. Findings


Trustworthy artificial intelligence in the energy sector: Landscape analysis and evaluation framework / 2412.07782 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.07782 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Landscape of Trustworthy AI in the EU
III. E-TAI – Methodological Framework for Trustworthy AI in the Energy Domain


Digital Democracy in the Age of Artificial Intelligence / 2412.07791 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.07791 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Digital Citizenship: from Individualised to Stereotyped Identities
4. Representation: Digital and AI Technologies in Modern Electoral Processes


Towards Foundation-model-based Multiagent System to Accelerate AI for Social Impact / 2412.07880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.07880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Designing Solution Methods


Bias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation / 2411.10915 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.10915 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


Ethical Challenges and Evolving Strategies in the Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Clinical Practice / 2412.03576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.03576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Discussion


Reviewing Intelligent Cinematography: AI research for camera-based video production / 2405.05039 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05039 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Technical Background
3 Intelligent Cinematography in Production


Shaping AI's Impact on Billions of Lives / 2412.02730 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.02730 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Putting Pragmatic AI in Context
II. Demystifying the Potential Impact on AI


AI Ethics in Smart Homes: Progress, User Requirements and Challenges / 2412.09813 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.09813 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Smart Home Technologies and AI Ethics
4 AI Ethics from User Requirements' Perspective
5 AI Ethics from Technology's Perspective


Research Integrity and GenAI: A Systematic Analysis of Ethical Challenges Across Research Phases / 2412.10134 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.10134 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Research Phases and AI Tools
Discussion


Responsible AI Governance: A Response to UN Interim Report on Governing AI for Humanity / 2412.12108 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.12108 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Our Response
Response Contributors


Bots against Bias: Critical Next Steps for Human-Robot Interaction / 2412.12542 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009386708.023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Track: Robots against Bias
3 Track: Against Bias in Robots


Clio: Privacy-Preserving Insights into Real-World AI Use / 2412.13678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.13678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 High-level design of Clio
4 Clio for safety
5 Limitations
6 Risks, ethical considerations, and mitigations
7 Related work
Appendices


User-Generated Content and Editors in Games: A Comprehensive Survey / 2412.13743 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.13743 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. User-Generated Content Editor
V. Discussion


Understanding and Evaluating Trust in Generative AI and Large Language Models for Spreadsheets / 2412.14062 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.14062 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Trust in Automation
3.0 Conclusions and Areas for Future Research


Towards Friendly AI: A Comprehensive Review and New Perspectives on Human-AI Alignment / 2412.15114 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.15114 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. Applications


Autonomous Vehicle Security: A Deep Dive into Threat Modeling / 2412.15348 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.15348 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VIII. Future Direction and Discussion


Navigating AI to Unpack Youth Privacy Concerns: An In-Depth Exploration and Systematic Review / 2412.16369 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.16369 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Methodology
III. Results


Ethics and Technical Aspects of Generative AI Models in Digital Content Creation / 2412.16389 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.16389 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


Large Language Model Safety: A Holistic Survey / 2412.17686 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.17686 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Value Misalignment
4 Robustness to Attack
5 Misuse
10 Governance


Generative AI and LLMs in Industry: A text-mining Analysis and Critical Evaluation of Guidelines and Policy Statements Across Fourteen Industrial Sectors / 2501.00957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.00957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Qualitative Findings and Resultant Themes
V. Discussion and Synthesis


INFELM: In-depth Fairness Evaluation of Large Text-To-Image Models / 2501.01973 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.01973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Preliminaries
4 Method
5 Experiments & Results
7 Appendix


Curious, Critical Thinker, Empathetic, and Ethically Responsible: Essential Soft Skills for Data Scientists in Software Engineering / 2501.02088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.02088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Method
IV. Findings
V. Discussions


Trust and Dependability in Blockchain & AI Based MedIoT Applications: Research Challenges and Future Directions / 2501.02647 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.02647 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
In The Field: Perspectives from Patients and Health Practitioners


Human-centered Geospatial Data Science / 2501.05595 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.05595 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Prioritize Human Values with Ethical Discussions and Practices


Datasheets for Healthcare AI: A Framework for Transparency and Bias Mitigation / 2501.05617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.05617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review


Concerns and Values in Human-Robot Interactions: A Focus on Social Robotics / 2501.05628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.05628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Phase 1: Scoping Review
4 Phase 2: Focus Groups
5 Phase 3: Design and Evaluation of the HRI- Value Compass
6 General Discussion and Conclusion
Appendices


Hybrid Approaches for Moral Value Alignment in AI Agents: a Manifesto / 2312.01818 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.01818 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Definitions


Addressing Intersectionality, Explainability, and Ethics in AI-Driven Diagnostics: A Rebuttal and Call for Transdiciplinary Action / 2501.08497 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.08497 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Centrality of Intersectionality in Fairness and Diagnostics
3 Privacy and Security: Beyond Technical Compliance
4 Granularity and Practicality


A Blockchain-Enabled Approach to Cross-Border Compliance and Trust / 2501.09182 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.09182 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Proposed Decentralized AI Governance Framework


Uncovering Bias in Foundation Models: Impact, Testing, Harm, and Mitigation / 2501.10453 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10453 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results and Discussion
4 Method
Supplementary


Securing the AI Frontier: Urgent Ethical and Regulatory Imperatives for AI-Driven Cybersecurity / 2501.10467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Historical Evolution of AI Regulation
IV. Ethical Considerations in AI Deployment for Cybersecurity


Bias in Decision-Making for AI's Ethical Dilemmas: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Claude / 2501.10484 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10484 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Related Works
Methodology
Results
Discussion and Conclusion


AI Toolkit: Libraries and Essays for Exploring the Technology and Ethics of AI / 2501.10576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Usability Study


Harnessing the Potential of Large Language Models in Modern Marketing Management: Applications, Future Directions, and Strategic Recommendations / 2501.10685 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10685 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
4- Research on Market and Consumer Insights
6- Campaign Optimization and Management
8- Ethical Considerations in Marketing AI
9- Challenges and Opportunities


Development of Application-Specific Large Language Models to Facilitate Research Ethics Review / 2501.10741 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.10741 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Discussion: Potential Benefits, Risks, and Replies


Governance of Generative AI in Creative Work: Consent, Credit, Compensation, and Beyond / 2501.11457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.11457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methods
4 Results
5 Discussion


Human services organizations and the responsible integration of AI: Considering ethics and contextualizing risk(s) / 2501.11705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.11705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical Issues in Context


Toward Ethical AI: A Qualitative Analysis of Stakeholder Perspectives / 2501.13320 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.13320 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Methodology
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VI. Conclusion


Investigation of the Privacy Concerns in AI Systems for Young Digital Citizens: A Comparative Stakeholder Analysis / 2501.13321 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.13321 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
IV. Results
V. Discussion


A Critical Field Guide for Working with Machine Learning Datasets / 2501.15491 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.15491 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction to Machine Learning Datasets
2. Benefits: Why Approach Datasets Critically?
3. Parts of a Dataset
4. Types of Datasets
5. Transforming Datasets
6. The Dataset Lifecycle
7. Cautions & Reflections from the Field
Credits, Acknowledgments
Endnotes


The Third Moment of AI Ethics: Developing Relatable and Contextualized Tools / 2501.16954 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.16954 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The AI Ethics Tool
Appendices


A Case Study in Acceleration AI Ethics: The TELUS GenAI Conversational Agent / 2501.18038 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.18038 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. What is acceleration ethics?


Examining the Expanding Role of Synthetic Data Throughout the AI Development Pipeline / 2501.18493 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.18493 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Findings
5 Discussion
7 End Matter


Towards Safe AI Clinicians: A Comprehensive Study on Large Language Model Jailbreaking in Healthcare / 2501.18632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.18632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Model Guardrail Enhancemen


DebiasPI: Inference-time Debiasing by Prompt Iteration of a Text-to-Image Generative Model / 2501.18642 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.18642 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Experiments and Results
5 Conclusions


Constructing AI ethics narratives based on real-world data: Human-AI collaboration in data-driven visual storytelling / 2502.00637 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.00637 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


What is Human-Centeredness in Human-Centered AI? Development of Human-Centeredness Framework and AI Practitioners' Perspectives / 2502.03293 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.03293 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Method
3 Findings and Discussion


Ethical Considerations for the Military Use of Artificial Intelligence in Visual Reconnaissance / 2502.03376 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.03376 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Principles of Ethical AI
4 Use Case 2 - Decision Support for Military Camp Protection
5 Use Case 3 - Land-based Reconnaissance in Inhabited Area


FairT2I: Mitigating Social Bias in Text-to-Image Generation via Large Language Model-Assisted Detection and Attribute Rebalancing / 2502.03826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.03826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6. Results


Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription / 2502.04356 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.04356 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. State-of-the-Art in Open Healthcare LLMs and AIFMs
IV. Leveraging Open LLMs for Prescription: A Case Study


Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model Safety / 2502.05206 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.05206 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Large Language Model Safety
4 Vision-Language Pre-Training Model Safety


Position: We Need An Adaptive Interpretation of Helpful, Honest, and Harmless Principles / 2502.06059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.06059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Priority Order
6 Reference Framework
Appendices


Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Conversational AI Chatbots / 2502.06105 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.06105 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Key Metrics that capture the essence of ethical and governance complianc
V. Future Research Directions


Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence in ADRD: A Framework for Streamlining Diagnosis and Care in Neurodegenerative Diseases / 2502.06842 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.06842 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
High Quality Data Collection


Fairness in Multi-Agent AI: A Unified Framework for Ethical and Equitable Autonomous Systems / 2502.07254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.07254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Paper


Agentic AI: Expanding the Algorithmic Frontier of Creative Problem Solving / 2502.00289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.00289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The Algorithmic Society: Governance and Emergent Norms


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


From large language models to multimodal AI: A scoping review on the potential of generative AI in medicine / 2502.09242 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.09242 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
5 Multimodal language models in medicine
Appendices


Relational Norms for Human-AI Cooperation / 2502.12102 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.12102 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Section 1: The Relational Norms Model
Section 2: Distinctive Characteristics of AI and Implications for Relational Norms
Section 3: Considerations and Future Directions for AI Governance and Design


AI and the Transformation of Accountability and Discretion in Urban Governance / 2502.13101 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.13101 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. AI's Impact on Bureaucratic Discretion and Accountability: A Conceptual Exploration
4. Guiding Principles for AI-Enhanced Governance in Urban Policy


Multi-Agent Risks from Advanced AI / 2502.14143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
1 Introduction
2 Failure Modes
3 Risk Factors
4 Implications


On the Trustworthiness of Generative Foundation Models: Guideline, Assessment, and Perspective / 2502.14296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Guidelines of Trustworthy Generative Foundation Models
5 Benchmarking Text-to-Image Models
7 Benchmarking Vision-Language Models
9 Trustworthiness in Downstream Applications
10 Further Discussion


Surgical Scene Understanding in the Era of Foundation AI Models: A Comprehensive Review / 2502.14886 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14886 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and Challenges


Fair Foundation Models for Medical Image Analysis: Challenges and Perspectives / 2502.16841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.16841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background and Taxonomy
3 Data Documentation
4 Enviromental Impact


Why do we do this?: Moral Stress and the Affective Experience of Ethics in Practice / 2502.18395 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.18395 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Context
5 Findings


Comprehensive Analysis of Transparency and Accessibility of ChatGPT, DeepSeek, And other SoTA Large Language Models / 2502.18505 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.18505 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Results


Personas Evolved: Designing Ethical LLM-Based Conversational Agent Personalities / 2502.20513 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.20513 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Plans for the Workshop


An LLM-based Delphi Study to Predict GenAI Evolution / 2502.21092 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.21092 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
3 Results


Evaluating Large Language Models on the Spanish Medical Intern Resident (MIR) Examination 2024/2025:A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Reasoning and Knowledge Application / 2503.00025 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.00025 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methodology


Transforming Cyber Defense: Harnessing Agentic and Frontier AI for Proactive, Ethical Threat Intelligence / 2503.00164 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.00164 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Building an AI Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) Program
7 Ethical, Transparent, and Human-Centric AI Security


Can AI Model the Complexities of Human Moral Decision-Making? A Qualitative Study of Kidney Allocation Decisions / 2503.00940 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.00940 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Main Findings and Themes
5 Discussion


Digital Dybbuks and Virtual Golems: AI, Memory, and the Ethics of Holocaust Testimony / 2503.01369 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.01369 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Holocaust survivor testimonies: past, present, and possible futures
The permissibility of digital duplicates in Holocaust remembrance and education
Conclusions


Vision Language Models in Medicine / 2503.01863 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.01863 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Core Concepts of Visual Language Modeling
V. Challenges and Limitations


Twenty Years of Personality Computing: Threats, Challenges and Future Directions / 2503.02082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.02082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Personality Computing Systems


AI Automatons: AI Systems Intended to Imitate Humans / 2503.02250 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.02250 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background & Related Work
3 Conceptual Framework for AI Automatons
5 Adverse Impacts & Ethical Considerations


Between Innovation and Oversight: A Cross-Regional Study of AI Risk Management Frameworks in the EU, U.S., UK, and China / 2503.05773 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.05773 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Literature Review
4 Comparative Analysis and Evaluation of Effectiveness
5 Case Studies
7 Conclusion


Medical Hallucinations in Foundation Models and Their Impact on Healthcare / 2503.05777 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.05777 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Causes of Hallucinations
4 Detection and Evaluation of Medical Hallucinations
7 Annotations of Medical Hallucination with Clinical Case Records
8 Survey on AI/LLM Adoption and Medical Hallucinations Among Healthcare Professionals and Researchers


Decoding the Black Box: Integrating Moral Imagination with Technical AI Governance / 2503.06411 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.06411 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Key Themes from Weapons of Math Destruc- tion
3 Applying Systems Thinking
4 Philosophical and Ethical Considerations for AI
6 Case Studies and Domain Applications
7 AI Security, Safety, and Governance: A Sys- temic Perspective


Generative AI in Transportation Planning: A Survey / 2503.07158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.07158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Classical Transportation Planning Functions and Modern Transformations
6 Conclusion


Mapping out AI Functions in Intelligent Disaster (Mis)Management and AI-Caused Disasters / 2502.16644 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.16644 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Intelligent Disaster Mismanagement (IDMM)


AI Governance InternationaL Evaluation Index (AGILE Index) / 2502.15859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.15859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
1. AGILE Index
2. Overview
3. Analysis and Observations
5. Appendix


On the Trustworthiness of Generative Foundation Models: Guideline, Assessment, and Perspective / 2502.14296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


Detecting Dataset Bias in Medical AI: A Generalized and Modality-Agnostic Auditing Framework / 2503.09969 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.09969 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results


MinorBench: A hand-built benchmark for content-based risks for children / 2503.10242 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.10242 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Case Study
4 Taxonomy


LLMs in Disease Diagnosis: A Comparative Study of DeepSeek-R1 and O3 Mini Across Chronic Health Conditions / 2503.10486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.10486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Discussion


Policy Frameworks for Transparent Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models / 2503.14521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Policy Framework: Tiered-Access


Ethical Implications of AI in Data Collection: Balancing Innovation with Privacy / 2503.14539 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14539 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


The Role of Legal Frameworks in Shaping Ethical Artificial Intelligence Use in Corporate Governance / 2503.14540 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14540 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Legal Frameworks and Corporate AI Governance: Current Landscape and Emerging Approaches


Regulating Ai In Financial Services: Legal Frameworks And Compliance Challenges / 2503.14541 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14541 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Article


A Peek Behind the Curtain: Using Step-Around Prompt Engineering to Identify Bias and Misinformation in GenAI Models / 2503.15205 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.15205 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
Step-Around Prompting: A Research Tool and Potential Threat


Advancing Human-Machine Teaming: Concepts, Challenges, and Applications / 2503.16518 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.16518 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Evaluation Methodologies of Human-Machine Teaming Systems (HMTSS)


Gender and content bias in Large Language Models: a case study on Google Gemini 2.0 Flash Experimental / 2503.16534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.16534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion


Advancing Problem-Based Learning in Biomedical Engineering in the Era of Generative AI / 2503.16558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.16558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Case Study: PBL for Biomedical AI Education
IV. Challenges and Opportunities


Three Kinds of AI Ethics / 2503.18842 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.18842 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


HH4AI: A methodological Framework for AI Human Rights impact assessment under the EUAI ACT / 2503.18994 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.18994 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Case Study: Automated Triage Service in Health Care


AI Identity, Empowerment, and Mindfulness in Mitigating Unethical AI Use / 2503.20099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.20099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review


Generative AI and News Consumption: Design Fictions and Critical Analysis / 2503.20391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.20391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion


AI Family Integration Index (AFII): Benchmarking a New Global Readiness for AI as Family / 2503.22772 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.22772 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Literature Review and Theoretical Framework
4. AI-Family Integration (AFI) – Benchmarking with AI Policy Penetration and Traditional AI Index
6. Discussions


BEATS: Bias Evaluation and Assessment Test Suite for Large Language Models / 2503.24310 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.24310 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Proposed Framework - BEATS
3 Key Findings
7 Appendix


Leveraging LLMs for User Stories in AI Systems: UStAI Dataset / 2504.00513 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.00513 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Study Design
5 Discussion


Who is Responsible When AI Fails? Mapping Causes, Entities, and Consequences of AI Privacy and Ethical Incidents / 2504.01029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.01029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
4. Taxonomy of AI Privacy and Ethical Incidents
5. Discussion
Appendices


A Framework for Developing University Policies on Generative AI Governance: A Cross-national Comparative Study / 2504.02636 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.02636 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Conclusion


Systematic Literature Review: Explainable AI Definitions and Challenges in Education / 2504.02910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.02910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Methodology
Discussion


Ethical AI on the Waitlist: Group Fairness Evaluation of LLM-Aided Organ Allocation / 2504.03716 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.03716 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methods
3 Results
4 Conclusion
Appendix


Assessing employment and labour issues implicated by using AI / 2504.06322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.06322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Approach 1: Back to the thick of it
3. Approach 2: Towards a Relational Understanding of Tasks
4. Discussion: Assessing Impact Using Approach 1 and 2


Language-Dependent Political Bias in AI: A Study of ChatGPT and Gemini / 2504.06436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.06436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


Automating the Path: An R&D Agenda for Human-Centered AI and Visualization / 2504.07529 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.07529 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Prepare


ValueCompass: A Framework for Measuring Contextual Value Alignment Between Human and LLMs / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


Examining Human-AI Collaboration for Co-Writing Constructive Comments Online / 2411.03295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.03295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Appendix


Towards interactive evaluations for interaction harms in human-AI systems / 2405.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Why current evaluations approaches are insufficient for assessing interaction harms
4 Towards better evaluations of interaction harms


AI-Driven Healthcare: A Review on Ensuring Fairness and Mitigating Bias / 2407.19655 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19655 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract and Author Summary
Introduction
2 Fairness Concerns in Healthcare
3 Addressing and Mitigating Unfairness in AI
4 Research gaps and Future directions


A Comprehensive Survey on Integrating Large Language Models with Knowledge-Based Methods / 2501.13947 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.13947 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Integrating LLMs with knowledge bases


An Empirical Study on Decision-Making Aspects in Responsible Software Engineering for AI / 2501.15691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.15691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Research Methodology
VII. Conclusion and Future Work


Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation / 2502.05151 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.05151 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix


Who is Responsible? The Data, Models, Users or Regulations? A Comprehensive Survey on Responsible Generative AI for a Sustainable Future / 2502.08650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.08650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Responsible Generative AI
5 Responsible AI Applications Across Domains


>Publishing site
What is Being Evaluated?
Who Evaluates and How?
Other Considerations
Case Studies


Confirmation Bias in Generative AI Chatbots: Mechanisms, Risks, Mitigation Strategies, and Future Research Directions / 2504.09343 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.09343 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Conceptual Underpinnings of Confirmation Bias
5. Risks and Ethical Implications
6. Mitigation Strategies


Designing AI-Enabled Countermeasures to Cognitive Warfare / 2504.11486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.11486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4.0 Functional Analysis
5.0 Ethical Analysis
6.0 Human-Machine Team Composition
7.0 Conclusion


Framework, Standards, Applications and Best practices of Responsible AI : A Comprehensive Survey / 2504.13979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.13979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Trustworthy AI Framework
4. RAI Ethics and principles from Industry perspective
5. AI Standards and Regulations
6. Applications of RAI
7. RAI in Technology
9. Challenges and Best practices of RAI


Values in the Wild: Discovering and Analyzing Values in Real-World Language Model Interactions / 2504.15236 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.15236 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Conclusion
Appendix


Enhancing Trust Through Standards: A Comparative Risk-Impact Framework for Aligning ISO AI Standards with Global Ethical and Regulatory Contexts / 2504.16139 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.16139 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Overview of ISO and its Role in AI Standardization


Towards responsible AI for education: Hybrid human-AI to confront the Elephant in the room / 2504.16148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.16148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Hybrid human-AI methods for responsible AI for education


Approaches to Responsible Governance of GenAI in Organizations / 2504.17044 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.17044 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Identified Concerns and Risks


Auditing the Ethical Logic of Generative AI Models / 2504.17544 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.17544 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Seven Contemporary LLMs
Prompt Batteries for Assessing Ethical Reasoning
Findings
Appendix


AI Ethics and Social Norms: Exploring ChatGPT's Capabilities From What to How / 2504.18044 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.18044 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
4 Result
5 Discussion


A Design Framework for operationalizing Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Requirements, Tradeoffs and Challenges for its Clinical Adoption / 2504.19179 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.19179 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Fundamentals of Trustworthy AI
3. An overview of the AI ecosystem in the medical field: processes, data, and stakeholders
4. Design framework for medical AI systems
5. Tradeoffs between TAI principles and requirements
7. Conclusions and outlook


The Convergent Ethics of AI? Analyzing Moral Foundation Priorities in Large Language Models with a Multi-Framework Approach / 2504.19255 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.19255 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


Ethical Challenges of Using Artificial Intelligence in Judiciary / 2504.19284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.19284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Ethical Challenges of Using AI in Judiciary
IV. Recommendations to Address the Ethical Challenges of Using AI in Judiciary


The EU AI Act in Development Practice: A Pro-justice Approach / 2504.20075 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.20075 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. Applying our Pro-Justice Lens
4. A Pro-Justice Approach to the Act in Practice


Towards responsible AI for education: Hybrid human-AI to confront the Elephant in the room / 2504.16148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.16148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 AI Awareness and AI Capabilities


AI Awareness / 2504.20084 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.20084 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 AI Awareness and AI Capabilities


Exploring AI-powered Digital Innovations from A Transnational Governance Perspective: Implications for Market Acceptance and Digital Accountability Accountability / 2504.20215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.20215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Motivations of Developing and Applying AI-powered Digital Innovations
3.0 Proposed solutions: Enhancing Transnational Accountability for AI- powered Digital Innovations
4.0 Conclusion


TF1-EN-3M: Three Million Synthetic Moral Fables for Training Small, Open Language Models / 2504.20605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.20605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Prompt design and dataset generation
3 LLM Evaluation and Comparison with Related Work
4 TF1-EN-3M Dataset Description and Availability


Federated learning, ethics, and the double black box problem in medical AI / 2504.20656 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.20656 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 What is federated learning?
3 Federated learning in healthcare
4 Limitations
5 The double black box problem


Generative AI in Financial Institution: A Global Survey of Opportunities, Threats, and Regulation / 2504.21574 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.21574 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Adoption and Applications of Genertive AI in Financial Services
7. Recommendations for Secure AI Adoption


From Texts to Shields: Convergence of Large Language Models and Cybersecurity / 2505.00841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.00841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 LLM Interpretability, Safety, and Security
6 Conclusion


Securing the Future of IVR: AI-Driven Innovation with Agile Security, Data Regulation, and Ethical AI Integration / 2505.01514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.01514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Ethical AI Integration: A Strategic Imperative
VII. Challenges and Mitigation Approaches


Emotions in the Loop: A Survey of Affective Computing for Emotional Support / 2505.01542 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.01542 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Applications and Approaches
VIII. Challenges and Weaknesses
IX. Ethical and Societal Considerations
X. Future Directions


Towards Safer Pretraining: Analyzing and Filtering Harmful Content in Webscale datasets for Responsible LLMs / 2505.02009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.02009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Results


Ethical AI in the Healthcare Sector: Investigating Key Drivers of Adoption through the Multi-Dimensional Ethical AI Adoption Model (MEAAM) / 2505.02062 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Literature Review and Theoretical Mechanism
3. Research Methods


Navigating Privacy and Trust: AI Assistants as Social Support for Older Adults / 2505.02975 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.02975 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Future Work


GenAI in Entrepreneurship: a systematic review of generative artificial intelligence in entrepreneurship research: current issues and future directions / 2505.05523 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.05523 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methodology
4. Findings
5. Ethics, Opportunities and Future Directions


Ethics and Persuasion in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback: A Procedural Rhetorical Approach / 2505.09576 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.09576 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II Background
IV Persuasive Procedures in Generative AI


AI LEGO: Scaffolding Cross-Functional Collaboration in Industrial Responsible AI Practices during Early Design Stages / 2505.10300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.10300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Evaluation User Study
Appendices


Formalising Human-in-the-Loop: Computational Reductions, Failure Modes, and Legal-Moral Responsibility / 2505.10426 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.10426 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
HITL Failure Modes


Let's have a chat with the EU AI Act / 2505.11946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.11946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III System Design and Architecture


Sentience Quest: Towards Embodied, Emotionally Adaptive, Self-Evolving, Ethically Aligned Artificial General Intelligence / 2505.12229 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.12229 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Future Work and Call to Action


Beyond Individual UX: Defining Group Experience(GX) as a New Paradigm for Group-centered AI / 2505.12780 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.12780 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 User Experience(UX)_ Group Experience(GX)!
3 Beyond Individuals: A New AI Paradigm for Groups
4 Conclusion


Aligning Trustworthy AI with Democracy: A Dual Taxonomy of Opportunities and Risks / 2505.13565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.13565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries: Principles for Democracy and Trustworthy AI
3 Positive taxonomy: Positive impact of AI on democracy
4 Risk taxonomy: risks posed by AI to democracy
5 Trustworthy AI requirements for AI risk mitigation
6 Reflections, Contextualization, and Synthesis


Kaleidoscope Gallery: Exploring Ethics and Generative AI Through Art / 2505.14758 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.14758 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Results


Exploring Moral Exercises for Human Oversight of AI systems: Insights from Three Pilot Studies / 2505.15851 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.15851 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Moral Exercises in the Context of Human Oversight
3 Pilot Studies
4 Discussion
Appendix


Cultural Value Alignment in Large Language Models: A Prompt-based Analysis of Schwartz Values in Gemini, ChatGPT, and DeepSeek / 2505.17112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.17112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methods


A Toolkit for Compliance, a Toolkit for Justice: Drawing on Cross-sectoral Expertise to Develop a Pro-justice EU AI Act Toolkit / 2505.17165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.17165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Rationale
3 Process


SweEval: Do LLMs Really Swear? A Safety Benchmark for Testing Limits for Enterprise Use / 2505.17332 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.17332 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix


TEDI: Trustworthy and Ethical Dataset Indicators to Analyze and Compare Dataset Documentation / 2505.17841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.17841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Impact of Data Sourcing on Trustworthy and Ethical Indicators
Appendix


Just as Humans Need Vaccines, So Do Models: Model Immunization to Combat Falsehoods / 2505.17870 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.17870 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Discussion and Limitations


AI Literacy for Legal AI Systems: A practical approach / 2505.18006 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.18006 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Concept of the AI Literacy in the AI Act


Opacity as a Feature, Not a Flaw: The LoBOX Governance Ethic for Role-Sensitive Explainability and Institutional Trust in AI / 2505.20304 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.20304 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Opacity as a Frontier of Ethical Design
3 Operationalizing Ethical Governance: The Three-Stage LoBOX Framework Pathway for Managing Opacity
4 Application scenarios


Making Sense of the Unsensible: Reflection, Survey, and Challenges for XAI in Large Language Models Toward Human-Centered AI / 2505.20305 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.20305 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Mechanistic Interpretability: From Circuits to Cognitive Tracing in LLMs


Can we Debias Social Stereotypes in AI-Generated Images? Examining Text-to-Image Outputs and User Perceptions / 2505.20692 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.20692 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 Study Design and Data
4 Methods
5 Results
6 Discussion


Simulating Ethics: Using LLM Debate Panels to Model Deliberation on Medical Dilemmas / 2505.21112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.21112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4. Results
5. Discussion


Are Language Models Consequentialist or Deontological Moral Reasoners? / 2505.21479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.21479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Methodology
5 Experimental Findings
6 Conclusion
Appendix


Human-Centered Human-AI Collaboration (HCHAC) / 2505.22477 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.22477 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Human Factor Research Methods of HAC


Toward Effective AI Governance: A Review of Principles / 2505.23417 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.23417 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I Introduction
III Results
IV Discussion


SafeScientist: Toward Risk-Aware Scientific Discoveries by LLM Agents / 2505.23559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.23559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
5 Experiment
Appendix


From Connectivity to Autonomy: The Dawn of Self-Evolving Communication Systems / 2505.23710 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.23710 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III Discussion


Exploring Societal Concerns and Perceptions of AI: A Thematic Analysis through the Lens of Problem-Seeking / 2505.23930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.23930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methods
Results


Locating Risk: Task Designers and the Challenge of Risk Disclosure in RAI Content Work / 2505.24246 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.24246 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Findings


Bottom-Up Perspectives on AI Governance: Insights from User Reviews of AI Products / 2506.00080 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.00080 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methodology
4. Results
5. Discussion
Appendix


Feeling Guilty Being a c(ai)borg: Navigating the Tensions Between Guilt and Empowerment in AI Use / 2506.00094 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.00094 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7. Conclusion, Next Steps and Vision


Where's the Line? A Classroom Activity on Ethical and Constructive Use of Generative AI in Physics / 2506.00229 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.00229 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Engaging with the Practice
Implementation


Ethical AI: Towards Defining a Collective Evaluation Framework / 2506.00233 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.00233 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II Background
III Literature Review


DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models / 2506.01257 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.01257 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Training and Architecture
Ethical Considerations
Appendix


Machine vs Machine: Using AI to Tackle Generative AI Threats in Assessment / 2506.02046 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.02046 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The Eight Elements of Static Analysis: Theoretical Justification


Mitigating Manipulation and Enhancing Persuasion: A Reflective Multi-Agent Approach for Legal Argument Generation / 2506.02992 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.02992 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The Reflective Multi-Agent Framework


HADA: Human-AI Agent Decision Alignment Architecture / 2506.04253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.04253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work: Emerging LLM Software Agents
4 Demonstration
6 Communication


Explainability in Context: A Multilevel Framework Aligning AI Explanations with Stakeholder with LLMs / 2506.05887 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.05887 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background on Explainable AI and Audience-Centered Explanations
5 Conclusions


Surgeons Awareness, Expectations, and Involvement with Artificial Intelligence: a Survey Pre and Post the GPT Era / 2506.08258 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.08258 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Methods
6. Acknowledgement


On the Ethics of Using LLMs for Offensive Security / 2506.08693 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.08693 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background


Whole-Person Education for AI Engineers / 2506.09185 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09185 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III Method
VII Appendix: Extracts from Participant Reflections