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Bibliography items where occurs: 312
The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix


Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Method
5 Detail results and analysis
6 Threats to validity


AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations
6 Gap Mitigation


ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Deployment and Evaluation
A Appendix: Interview Protocol


A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / Published by Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 4: Considerations and conclusions


What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix A supplementary material


GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers / 2304.02819 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02819 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Results
Materials and Methods


Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Underlying Aspects


QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Evaluation


A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. AI Literacy and Governance by Citizen
9. Virtue Ethics


From OECD to India: Exploring cross-cultural differences in perceived trust, responsibility and reliance of AI and human experts / 2307.15452 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15452 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Method
References


Perceptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence Impact on Society / 2308.02030 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02030 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results


Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
GREAT PLEA Ethical Principles for Generative AI in Healthcare


Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Centralized regulation in the US context


Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
4 Previous operationalisation of ethical principles


Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability


A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Models
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
5 Falsification and Evaluation
6 Verification
8 Regulations and Ethical Use


Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 A vision of AI-augmented pen-testing


Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Conclusions


Exploring the Power of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies for Interactive Web-Based Programming / 2308.11649 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11649 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
13 Case Study Example: Learning Success with Creative AI and Game-Based Techniques


Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Published Annotation Tasks and Datasets


Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiment


The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Key AI technology in financial services
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
4 Threaths & potential pitfalls
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI


The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. ChatGPT Training Process
4. Methods
6. Conclusion


Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 1 - 2 Appreciate Systems: Mimicking Styles
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 2 - 5 Immersive Visualisation: Machine to Human Manifestations
Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models
Part 3 - 4 Demonstration of the Proposed Framework
References


FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Fairness - For Equitable AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
5. Usability - For Effective and Beneficial AI in Medical Imaging
6. Robustness - For Reliable AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging
9. Discussion and Conclusion
References


The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
4 Experiments
C Case Outcome Task Description


EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Dataset Construction
6 Conclusions
Appendix


Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Security Studies
VII. Future Research & Discussion


If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Proposing a Hybrid Approach


ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Mathematical Foundations
Looking Forward: ClausewitzGPT


The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Analysis and Findings


A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. AI Ethical Principles
4. Implementing the Practical Use of Ethical AI Applications


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. WHAT LLM S CAN DO FOR HEALTHCARE ? FROM FUNDAMENTAL TASKS TO ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
III. FROM PLM S TO LLM S FOR HEALTHCARE
V. EVALUATION METHOD
VI. IMPROVING FAIRNESS , ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND ETHICS


STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models
3 The applications of STREAM


Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Research Methodology
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry
References


Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Pilot Study: Text SERPs with Ads
Evaluation of the Pilot Study


Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The practice of multilateral negotiation and the mechanisms of compromises


Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Principal Ethics in Healthcare
Method
Results and Discussion


Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Technical Risks


Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Cybersecurity Risks


The Return on Investment in AI Ethics: A Holistic Framework / 2309.13057 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13057 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Return on Investment (ROI)


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Datasets and Methods


Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Trust
Trust and AI Ethics Principles


In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Objectives


AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. AI-powered assessment and evaluation
7. AI-powered content creation and curation
8. Case studies: AI and blockchain in education


Ensuring Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence through Ethical and Philosophical Principles / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical datasets and algorithm development guidelines
Towards solving key ethical challenges in Medical AI
Ethical guidelines for medical AI model deployment


Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methodology
4 Process Patterns
5 Product Patterns
7 Threats to Validity


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE


Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Agent Benchmark
4 Agent Performance
Appendix A Data Details


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 AI feedback on specific problematic AI traits
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
D Generalization to Other Traits
F Scaling Trends for GfH PMs


The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Method
4 Findings


Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 System Design for AI Alignment


A Comprehensive Review of AI-enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: Trends, Vision , and Challenges / 2310.16360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Review Methodology


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen


Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 The BvH and HK Definitions


Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
Appendix A Evaluating Current Practices for Human-Participants Research
Appendix B Placing Research Ethics for Human Participans in Historical Context


Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Research questions


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Overview of Kantian Deontology
5 Aligning with Deontological Principles: Use Cases


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
7 Ethical considerations when using ChatGPT


Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Crafting an Ethical Dataset
4 A Multimodal Ethics Classifier
Acknowledgments and Disclosure of Funding


Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes


Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Humans In, On, and Out-of-the-Loop
III. Safety
V. Ethics


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Experiments


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 UnknownBench: Evaluating LLMs on the Unknown
3 Experiments
D Additional Results and Figures
E Prompt Templates


Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Chatbots Background and Scope of Research
3. Chatbot approaches overview: Taxonomy of existing methods
References


Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
4 Findings
A Ethics of the cyber security profession: interview guide


Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Related Work and Discussion


Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background & Related Work
3 Methods
4 Findings
B Methodology


Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Study Design
4 Findings
5 Discussion


GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process
IV. Comparative results
V. Conclusion and future work
VI. Future work


Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Suggestions for More Meaningful Engagement with the Impact of RAI Research


Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities / 2311.13160 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction


Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Results and Discussion


Ethical Implications of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
FINDINGS


RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Pre-Deployment phase


Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines
7. Establishing responsible AI governance and oversight


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Privacy and data protection
4 Fairness and equity


Deepfakes, Misinformation, and Disinformation in the Era of Frontier AI, Generative AI, and Large AI Models / 2311.17394 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17394 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IX. Discussion


From Lab to Field: Real-World Evaluation of an AI-Driven Smart Video Solution to Enhance Community Safety / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Related works
System Evaluation and Results


Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Results


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Method
6. Discussion


Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Detectors are not useful
4. Teach critical usage of AI


Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Measuring intelligence


RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results & analysis
5 Discussion


Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Ethics: a primer
IV. Guidelines for promoting ethical responsibility


Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Risks of Misuse for Artificial Intelligence in Science
3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
5 Discussion
Appendix B Details of Risks Demonstration in Chemical Science
Appendix C Detailed Implementation of SciGuard


Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Study 3: Implications for Responsible AI
A Appendix


The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The AI Assessment Scale


Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Culturally responsive AI – current landscape


Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Research methodology


Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The Reign of Algorithmic Fairness
3 Taking a Step Forward


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Problem Formulation
4 Learning Human Morality Judgments
5 Representational Alignment Supports Learning Multiple Human Values


Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Method


Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learning / 2312.17479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.17479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methods


Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7. Evaluation metrics and performance benchmarks


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. LLMs in cognitive and behavioral psychology
3. LLMs in clinical and counseling psychology
5. LLMs in social and cultural psychology
7. Challenges and future directions


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Related work
III. Methodology: model development
V. Evaluation
VI. Discussion and future work


AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Results
References


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion


Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I Understanding bias - 2 Bias and moral framework in AI-based decision making
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector
8 Fairview: an evaluative AI support for addressing fairness
9 Towards fairness through time


Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
References


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing


Beyond principlism: Practical strategies for ethical AI use in research practices / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 A shift to user-centered realism in scientific contexts
3 Five specific goals and action-guiding strategies for ethical AI use in research practices


A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work
3 Methods
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
D Summary of themes and codes


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Generation
3 Detection
4 Tools
5 Discussion


Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Beyond technical dimensions
4 Sense of engagement and responsibility


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Findings


Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Recommendations to address threats posed by crossover AI technology


(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work and our approach


Face Recognition: to Deploy or not to Deploy? A Framework for Assessing the Proportional Use of Face Recognition Systems in Real-World Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Intervention models from other fields
4. Proposed framework
5. The framework in practice
6. Compliance with International Regulations


Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
5 Findings


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Discussion


How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. AIcon2abs Instructional Unit
4. Results
5. Conclusion


I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Awareness in LLMs
4 Awareness Dataset: AWAREEVAL
5 Experiments
A AWAREEVAL Dataset Details
B Experimental Settings & Results


Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Results


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Current Taxonomy
References


Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
III. Unified Evaluation Framework For LLM Benchmarks
IV. Technological Aspects
V. Processual Elements
VII. Discussions
References


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Enhanced Performance of Free-Formed AI Collectives
4. Robustness of Free-Formed AI Collectives Against Risks
5. Open Challenges for Free-Formed AI Collectives


What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
5 Evaluation
B Secretary Agent Prompt


The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Results
METRIC-framework for medical training data
Discussion
Methods


The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 There is no reliable AI regulation without a sound theory of human-AI interaction
4 There is no trustworthy AI without HCI


Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. The AI-Powered Development Life-Cycle in Autonomous Vehicles
VI. AI and Learning Algorithms Statistics for Autonomous Vehicles


FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Background
3. Methods
5. Discussion


Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN) / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 2. A new train-test split for prompt development and few-shot learning
Part 5. Interpretability of generative models
References


Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. The AI-Enhanced CTI Processing Pipeline


A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 AI Model Improvements with Human-AI Teaming


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Baseline Setup


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. What is AGI
5. Discussion


Moral Sparks in Social Media Narratives / 2310.19268 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19268 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Data
5. Results


Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Research Methodology
3. Analysis


Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
5 Representational Fairness
6 Ethics and Morality


Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Towards Privacy- and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI
7 Conclusion


Review of Generative AI Methods in Cybersecurity / 2403.08701 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08701 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Cyber Offense


Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Experiment
6 Limitations
__ The present study possesses certain limitations, specifically including the following: • Sole reliance on Chinese datasets without validation of feasibility on other languages. • Exclusive use of legal cases from the PRC, without addressing applicability in other legal systems. • The evaluation aspects may not be comprehensive, given the vast scope of legal ethics, with only a partial coverage attempted. • There is potential for expanding the number of LLM evaluated.


Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Findings
4. Discussion
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Reference


AI Ethics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Critical Issues, and Key Gaps / 2403.14681 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14681 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Key Gaps


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Methodology
Results
Web Appendix A: Analysis of the Disinformation Manipulations


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
5 Risk


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Conceptualizing Fairness and Bias in ML
4 Practical cases of unfairness in real-world setting
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
6 How Users can be affected by unfair ML Systems
7 Challenges and Limitations


Domain-Specific Evaluation Strategies for AI in Journalism / 2403.17911 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17911 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Motivation
3 Blueprints for AI Evaluation in Journalism


Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction and Related Work
2 Methods
5 Discussion


Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Specific Large Language Models
5 Vision Models and Multi-Modal Large Language Models
7 Model Evaluation and Benchmarking
8 Conclusions


Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Discussion


Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Proposed Design: IBIS
VI. Evaluation


Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Language Model Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Primer
Rebooting Machine Ethics
Conclusion
References


A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Critical Survey
References
A Methodologies of Surveyed Literature


AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
4 Assurance
5 Governance
6 Conclusion
References


Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Research Questions


Epistemic Power in AI Ethics Labor: Legitimizing Located Complaints / 2402.08171 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Alternative AI Ethics: Space for Embodied Complaints
6 Conclusions: Towards Humble Technical Practices


PoliTune: Analyzing the Impact of Data Selection and Fine-Tuning on Economic and Political Biases in Large Language Models / 2404.08699 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.08699 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Evaluation
5 Conclusion


Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Results and Discussion


Characterizing and modeling harms from interactions with design patterns in AI interfaces / 2404.11370 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11370 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
5 Case Studies
6 Discussion


Taxonomy to Regulation: A (Geo)Political Taxonomy for AI Risks and Regulatory Measures in the EU AI Act / 2404.11476 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11476 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 European Union Artificial Intelligence Act


Just Like Me: The Role of Opinions and Personal Experiences in The Perception of Explanations in Subjective Decision-Making / 2404.12558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
3 Results
6 Conclusion & Future Work


Large Language Model Supply Chain: A Research Agenda / 2404.12736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Definition of LLM Supply Chain
3 LLM Infrastructure


The Necessity of AI Audit Standards Boards / 2404.13060 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13060 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Audit the process, not just the product
3 3 Governance for safety


Modeling Emotions and Ethics with Large Language Models / 2404.13071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Qualifying and Quantifying Ethics


From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim
3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap


A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems / 2404.13719 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13719 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Comprehensive Governance of Emerging Technologies


Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
3 Volitional Agency: an Alternative Approach
4 Alternatives to AI as Agent


AI Procurement Checklists: Revisiting Implementation in the Age of AI Governance / 2404.14660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Technical assessments require an AI expert to complete — and we don’t have enough experts
2 Procurement Loopholes Exist
3 Substantive and Procedural Transparency are Necessary for Deploying Effective and Ethical AI systems


A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Finance
4 Medicine and Healthcar
5 Law
6 Ethics


Responsible AI: Portraits with Intelligent Bibliometrics / 2405.02846 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02846 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Discussion and Conclusions


Exploring the Potential of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in Identifying Misleading News Headlines / 2405.03153 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03153 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method


A Fourth Wave of Open Data? Exploring the Spectrum of Scenarios for Open Data and Generative AI / 2405.04333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
3. A Spectrum of Scenarios of Open Data for Generative AI
4. Open Data Requirements And Diagnostic
5. Recommendations for Advancing Open Data in Generative AI


Guiding the Way: A Comprehensive Examination of AI Guidelines in Global Media / 2405.04706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results
5 Discussion and conclusions


Trustworthy AI-Generative Content in Intelligent 6G Network: Adversarial, Privacy, and Fairness / 2405.05930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Fairness of AIGC in 6G Network
VI. Case Study


RAI Guidelines: Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines Grounded in Regulations and Usable by (Non-)Technical Roles / 2307.15158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines
5 Evaluation of the 22 Responsible AI Guidelines
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion


Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
5 Analyses of the Design Process


Should agentic conversational AI change how we think about ethics? Characterising an interactional ethics centred on respect / 2401.09082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Evaluating a system as a social actor
Social-interactional harms
Design implications for LLM agents


Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The Motley Choices of AGI Discourse


Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7. Which Traditional Social-Choice-Theoretic Concepts Are Most Relevant?


A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results
4 Discussion


Integrating Emotional and Linguistic Models for Ethical Compliance in Large Language Models / 2405.07076 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.07076 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Quantitative Models of Emotions, Behaviors, and Ethics
4 Pilot Studies


When AI Eats Itself: On the Caveats of Data Pollution in the Era of Generative AI / 2405.09597 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09597 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 RQ1: What Happens When AI Eats Itself ?


Cyber Risks of Machine Translation Critical Errors : Arabic Mental Health Tweets as a Case Study / 2405.11668 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.11668 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5.Quality Metrics Performance


The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 The Narrow Depth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research


Pragmatic auditing: a pilot-driven approach for auditing Machine Learning systems / 2405.13191 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.13191 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 The Audit Procedure


A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Threat Intelligence
III. Vulnerability Assessment
IV. Network Security
VII. Cyber Security Operations Automation


Towards Clinical AI Fairness: Filling Gaps in the Puzzle / 2405.17921 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.17921 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results


The Future of Child Development in the AI Era. Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives Between AI and Child Development Experts / 2405.19275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Discussion


Using Large Language Models for Humanitarian Frontline Negotiation: Opportunities and Considerations / 2405.20195 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20195 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. Method
A. Appendix


Responsible AI for Earth Observation / 2405.20868 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20868 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Mitigating (Unfair) Bias
4 Geo-Privacy and Privacy-preserving Measures
5 Maintaining Scientific Excellence, Open Data, and Guiding AI Usage Based on Ethical Principles in EO


Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Framework
4 Discussion


How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
I. Description of Method/Empirical Design
III. Impact of Alignment on LLMs’ Risk Preferences
Figures and tables


Evaluating AI fairness in credit scoring with the BRIO tool / 2406.03292 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03292 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 ML model construction
7 Revenue analysis


Promoting Fairness and Diversity in Speech Datasets for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders Research / 2406.04116 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04116 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Methodology
6. Discussion
Appendix A. Terminology


MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Benchmark and Method
4 Experiments
5 Conclusion


Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models / 2406.05602 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Results
6. Discussion
Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models


Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Reductionism & Previous Research in Deceptive AI
References


An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Theoretical Background
3 Methodology
4 Findings


Global AI Governance in Healthcare: A Cross-Jurisdictional Regulatory Analysis / 2406.08695 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.08695 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Global Regulatory Landscape of AI


Fair by design: A sociotechnical approach to justifying the fairness of AI-enabled systems across the lifecycle / 2406.09029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Fairness and AI
3 Assuring fairness across the AI lifecycle


Some things never change: how far generative AI can really change software engineering practice / 2406.09725 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09725 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results


Federated Learning driven Large Language Models for Swarm Intelligence: A Survey / 2406.09831 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09831 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Federated LLMs for Smarm Intelligence


Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Analysis
Appendix C Algorithmic / technical aspects


Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Model Risks
3 Strategies in Securing Large Language models
4 Challenges in Implementing Guardrails
5 Open Source Tools


Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT


Documenting Ethical Considerations in Open Source AI Models / 2406.18071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 RESULTS
5 DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS


AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Limitations of RLxF


Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Emphasizing Reasoning Over Detection
Prospective Usage: Assessing Veracity in Everyday Content
Conclusions and Future Works


SecGenAI: Enhancing Security of Cloud-based Generative AI Applications within Australian Critical Technologies of National Interest / 2407.01110 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.01110 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CRITICAL ANALYSIS
IV. SECGENAI FRAMEWORK REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS
V. DISCUSSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS


A Blueprint for Auditing Generative AI / 2407.05338 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05338 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 How to audit generative AI systems?
5 Model audits
6 Application audits


Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
4. An ‘ethics-based’ AI audit
5. Methodology: An industry case study
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit
8. Conclusions
REFERENCES
APPENDIX 1


Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Auditing of AI’s multidisciplinary foundations
5 In this topical collection


Why should we ever automate moral decision making? / 2407.07671 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.07671 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Reasons for automated moral decision making


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Table 1


Bridging the Global Divide in AI Regulation: A Proposal for a Contextual, Coherent, and Commensurable Framework / 2303.11196 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.11196 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Proposing an Alternative 3C Framework


CogErgLLM: Exploring Large Language Model Systems Design Perspective Using Cognitive Ergonomics / 2407.02885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Design Framework


Past, Present, and Future: A Survey of The Evolution of Affective Robotics For Well-being / 2407.02957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Method
Authors Bios


With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: The Role of Software Engineers / 2407.08823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.08823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Future Research Challenges


Have We Reached AGI? Comparing ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to Human Literacy and Education Benchmarks / 2407.09573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.09573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology


Generative AI for Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Considerations / 2407.11054 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11054 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A brief history of AI and generative AI
Applications of generative AI in literature reviews and evidence synthesis
References


Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Study Methodology: Narrative Review


Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Proposed Approach to Determining High-Consequence Biological Capabilities of Concern
Next Steps for AI Biosecurity Evaluations


Report on the Conference on Ethical and Responsible Design in the National AI Institutes: A Summary of Challenges / 2407.13926 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13926 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Ethics Frameworks


Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Assurance for General-Purpose AI
5 Assurance and Alignment for AGI


Open Artificial Knowledge / 2407.14371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Key Challenges of Artificial Data
3. OAK Dataset


Honest Computing: Achieving demonstrable data lineage and provenance for driving data and process-sensitive policies / 2407.14390 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14390 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
4. Discussion


Nudging Using Autonomous Agents: Risks and Ethical Considerations / 2407.16362 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16362 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Ethical Considerations
5 Principles for the Nudge Lifecycle


Interactive embodied evolution for socially adept Artificial General Creatures / 2407.21357 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21357 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Artificial companions


Integrating ESG and AI: A Comprehensive Responsible AI Assessment Framework / 2408.00965 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00965 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 ESG-AI framework
5 Discussion


Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Discussion


Improving Large Language Model (LLM) fidelity through context-aware grounding: A systematic approach to reliability and veracity / 2408.04023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. Proposed framework
5. Model Training


AI-Driven Chatbot for Intrusion Detection in Edge Networks: Enhancing Cybersecurity with Ethical User Consent / 2408.04281 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04281 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related Work
IV. Graphical User Interface (GUI)


Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Data Preparation
8 Model Evaluation


VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I Introduction
3 Method
4 Experiment
Appendices


Neuro-Symbolic AI for Military Applications / 2408.09224 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09224 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Military Applications of Neuro-Symbolic AI


Conference Submission and Review Policies to Foster Responsible Computing Research / 2408.09678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Financial Conflicts of Interest


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. What is AI
1. Resistance Against AI Does Not Offer Conclusive Reasons for Outright Rejection
2. Let AI Grow Under Favorable Conditions: Avoiding Overly Moralistic Views
3. Arbitration Should Allow Flexible, Contract-Based Experimentation in a Fast- Evolving Regulatory Landscape


CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methodology
4. Experiment Results
5. Discussion and Future Works


The Problems with Proxies: Making Data Work Visible through Requester Practices / 2408.11667 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11667 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Discussion
Research Ethics and Social Impact


Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning / 2408.12143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Promises
3 Challenges
Tables


Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Fairness (F)
7 Privacy and Data Protection (P)
8 Safety and Robustness (SR)
11 Truthfulness (TR)


Dataset | Mindset = Explainable AI | Interpretable AI / 2408.12420 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12420 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


Is Generative AI the Next Tactical Cyber Weapon For Threat Actors? Unforeseen Implications of AI Generated Cyber Attacks / 2408.12806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Attack Methodology


Has Multimodal Learning Delivered Universal Intelligence in Healthcare? A Comprehensive Survey / 2408.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs)
7 Challenges and Future Directions


Aligning XAI with EU Regulations for Smart Biomedical Devices: A Methodology for Compliance Analysis / 2408.15121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
7 Case Studies: Closed-Loop and Semi-Closed-Loop Control


Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems / 2408.15550 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15550 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Biases
5 Trustworthy and Responsible AI in Human-centric Applications
6 Open Challenges
7 Guidelines and Recommendations


A Survey for Large Language Models in Biomedicine / 2409.00133 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00133 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 LLMs in Zero-Shot Biomedical Applications


Digital Homunculi: Reimagining Democracy Research with Generative Agents / 2409.00826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Annoyances or Dealbreakers?


The overlooked need for Ethics in Complexity Science: Why it matters / 2409.02002 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02002 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Mapping ethical challenges in complexity science
Practical considerations for ethical actions in complexity science
References


Preliminary Insights on Industry Practices for Addressing Fairness Debt / 2409.02432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Findings


DetoxBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multitask Fraud & Abuse Detection / 2409.06072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Prior Benchmarks
9 Conclusion & Future Work


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. CausalRating: A Tool To Rate Sentiments Analysis Systems for Bias


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Cheatsheet Samples


On the Creativity of Large Language Models / 2304.00008 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00008 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Easy and Hard Problems in Machine Creativity


LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech / 2311.16905 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16905 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Retrieval-Augmented Generation
7 Results
9 Limitations


Views on AI aren't binary -- they're plural / 2312.14230 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14230 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Overcoming the dichotomy: How to build bridges


Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey / 2401.02458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.02458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Foundation Models in Healthcare
6 Data Annotation
8 Performance Evaluation
9 Challenges and Opportunities


Ethical Artificial Intelligence Principles and Guidelines for the Governance and Utilization of Highly Advanced Large Language Models / 2401.10745 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.10745 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Comprehending Advanced Large Language Models and its Capabilities


Recent Advances in Hate Speech Moderation: Multimodality and the Role of Large Models / 2401.16727 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16727 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Integrating Generative AI in Hackathons: Opportunities, Challenges, and Educational Implications / 2401.17434 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17434 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Results


Large language models as linguistic simulators and cognitive models in human research / 2402.04470 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04470 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Language models as human participants
Using language models to simulate roles and model cognitive processes


Navigating LLM Ethics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2406.18841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Findings and Resultant Themes


How Mature is Requirements Engineering for AI-based Systems? A Systematic Mapping Study on Practices, Challenges, and Future Research Directions / 2409.07192 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.07192 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Design
4 Results
5 Open Challenges and Future Research Directions (RQ5)
6 Discussions
8 Conclusion
References


Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection / 2409.08895 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08895 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methodology
4 Results of Additional Analysis


Improving governance outcomes through AI documentation: Bridging theory and practice / 2409.08960 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08960 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
4 Results


ValueCompass: A Framework of Fundamental Values for Human-AI Alignment / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Designing ValueCompass: A Comprehensive Framework for Defining Fundamental Values in Alignment
4 Operationalizing ValueCompass: Methods to Measure Value Alignment of Humans and AI
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion


Beyond Algorithmic Fairness: A Guide to Develop and Deploy Ethical AI-Enabled Decision-Support Tools / 2409.11489 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.11489 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Case Studies in AI-Enabled Optimization
4 Lessons Learned from the Case Studies
5 Conclusion


Reporting Non-Consensual Intimate Media: An Audit Study of Deepfakes / 2409.12138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.12138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Research
3 Method


GenAI Advertising: Risks of Personalizing Ads with LLMs / 2409.15436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
4 Effects of Ad Injection on LLM Performance
5 User Study Methodology


XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 XTRUST Construction
4 Experiments
5 Conclusion
Limitations
Appendices


Artificial Human Intelligence: The role of Humans in the Development of Next Generation AI / 2409.16001 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16001 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Origins and the Path leading to AHI
4 Brain-inspired Information processing


Ethical and Scalable Automation: A Governance and Compliance Framework for Business Applications / 2409.16872 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16872 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Methodology
4. Framework Development
5. Analysis and Discussion


Decoding Large-Language Models: A Systematic Overview of Socio-Technical Impacts, Constraints, and Emerging Questions / 2409.16974 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16974 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Aims & Objectives (RQ1)
6 Methodologies & Capabilities (RQ2)


Social Media Bot Policies: Evaluating Passive and Active Enforcement / 2409.18931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Related Work
References


Safety challenges of AI in medicine / 2409.18968 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18968 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Inherent problems of AI related to medicine
4 AI safety issues related to large language models in medicine


Responsible AI in Open Ecosystems: Reconciling Innovation with Risk Assessment and Disclosure / 2409.19104 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.19104 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
References


Ethical software requirements from user reviews: A systematic literature review / 2410.01833 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01833 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Research Methodology
IV. Results
APPENDIX A SELECTED STUDIES


Clinnova Federated Learning Proof of Concept: Key Takeaways from a Cross-border Collaboration / 2410.02443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Proof of Concepts 2
VII. Evaluations and Experiments


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
5 Model Preference and Steerability on Daily Dilemmas
6 Conclusion


Application of AI in Credit Risk Scoring for Small Business Loans: A case study on how AI-based random forest model improves a Delphi model outcome in the case of Azerbaijani SMEs / 2410.05330 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.05330 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methodology
Ethical considerations


AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models / 2410.07561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experimental Setup
G Evaluation Experiment


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices


Investigating Labeler Bias in Face Annotation for Machine Learning / 2301.09902 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.09902 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Method


From human-centered to social-centered artificial intelligence: Assessing ChatGPT's impact through disruptive events / 2306.00227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.00227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The multiple levels of AI impact
The emerging social impacts of ChatGPT


The Design Space of in-IDE Human-AI Experience / 2410.08676 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.08676 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Discussion


Trust or Bust: Ensuring Trustworthiness in Autonomous Weapon Systems / 2410.10284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.10284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Research Methodology
IV. Challenges of AWS


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A. Appendix


Study on the Helpfulness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence / 2410.11896 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.11896 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Measuring Explainability
3 An objective Methodology for evaluating XAI
6 Conclusion


Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Cultural safety dataset
5 Experimental setup
6 Main results on evaluation set


Is ETHICS about ethics? Evaluating the ETHICS benchmark / 2410.13009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Poor quality of prompts and labels


Do LLMs Have Political Correctness? Analyzing Ethical Biases and Jailbreak Vulnerabilities in AI Systems / 2410.13334 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13334 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiment


A Simulation System Towards Solving Societal-Scale Manipulation / 2410.13915 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.13915 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Analysis
References


Jailbreaking and Mitigation of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models / 2410.15236 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.15236 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and Concepts
IV. Defense Mechanisms Against Jailbreak Attacks
V. Evaluation and Benchmarking
VI. Research Gaps and Future Directions
VII. Conclusion


Distribution of Responsibility During the Usage of AI-Based Exoskeletons for Upper Limb Rehabilitation / 2410.16887 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.16887 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Ethics Guidelines
V. Technical Factors During the System Design


Trustworthy XAI and Application / 2410.17139 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17139 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Trustworthy XAI Vs AI
3 Applications of Trustworthy XAI


Towards Automated Penetration Testing: Introducing LLM Benchmark, Analysis, and Improvements / 2410.17141 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17141 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Benchmark
4 Evaluation
5 Discussion
Supplementary Materials


Ethical Leadership in the Age of AI Challenges, Opportunities and Framework for Ethical Leadership / 2410.18095 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18095 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Framework for Ethical Leadership
Recommendations for Leaders


Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A Primer / 2410.18856 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18856 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Task Formulation
Large Language Model Selection
Fine-tuning
Deployment considerations


The Cat and Mouse Game: The Ongoing Arms Race Between Diffusion Models and Detection Methods / 2410.18866 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18866 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
V. Datasets and Benchmarks
VI. Evaluation Metrics


TRIAGE: Ethical Benchmarking of AI Models Through Mass Casualty Simulations / 2410.18991 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.18991 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Methods
Appendices


My Replika Cheated on Me and She Liked It: A Taxonomy of Algorithmic Harms in Human-AI Relationships / 2410.20130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.20130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Discussion


The Trap of Presumed Equivalence: Artificial General Intelligence Should Not Be Assessed on the Scale of Human Intelligence / 2410.21296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.21296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Assessing the Current State of Self-Awareness in Artificial Intelligent Systems
6 Conclusions


Standardization Trends on Safety and Trustworthiness Technology for Advanced AI / 2410.22151 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22151 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Trends in advanced AI safety and trustworthiness standardization


Democratizing Reward Design for Personal and Representative Value-Alignment / 2410.22203 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22203 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Interactive-Reflective Dialogue Alignment (IRDA) System
4 Study Design & Methodology
5 Results: Study 1 - Multi-Agent Apple Farming
7 Discussion


Moral Agency in Silico: Exploring Free Will in Large Language Models / 2410.23310 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23310 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Defining Key Concepts
Theoretical Framework
Methodology
Discussion


Web Scraping for Research: Legal, Ethical, Institutional, and Scientific Considerations / 2410.23432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.23432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Considerations
References
Appendices


Using Large Language Models for a standard assessment mapping for sustainable communities / 2411.00208 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.00208 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Where Assessment Validation and Responsible AI Meet / 2411.02577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.02577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The Evolution of Responsible AI for Assessment
Conclusion & Future Directions
References


Examining Human-AI Collaboration for Co-Writing Constructive Comments Online / 2411.03295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.03295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methods
4 Findings
5 Discussion


Smoke Screens and Scapegoats: The Reality of General Data Protection Regulation Compliance -- Privacy and Ethics in the Case of Replika AI / 2411.04490 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04490 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


A Comprehensive Review of Multimodal XR Applications, Risks, and Ethical Challenges in the Metaverse / 2411.04508 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.04508 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. XR Applications: Expanding Multimodal Interactions Across Domains
4. Potential Risks and Ethical Challenges of XR and the Metaverse


Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices