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Bibliography items where occurs: 344
The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Chapter 1 Reseach and Development
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 4 The Economy and Education
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix


Exciting, Useful, Worrying, Futuristic: Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence in 8 Countries / 2001.00081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
5 Discussion
A Questionnaire - Selected Questions


Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Research Method
5 Detail results and analysis
6 Threats to validity


AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results
5 Discussion


The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Evaluation of Ethical AI Principles
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations
6 Gap Mitigation
7 Threats to Validiity
8 Conclusion


Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Results
5 Discussion


ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 The ESR Process
4 Deployment and Evaluation
5 Discussion


On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI


A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / Published by Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 1: Introduction and concept
Section 3: Current trends 2020-2023
Section 4: Considerations and conclusions


What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Proposed competency framework for responsible AI practitioners


GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers / 2304.02819 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02819 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Discussion


Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Interactions between Aspects


QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Question Bank: QB4AIRA
4 Conclusion


A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Corporate Self-Governance
8. Ethics and Trust Lenses in the Multilevel Framework
9. Virtue Ethics


The Ethics of AI Value Chains / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Theory
4. Ethical Implications of AI Value Chains
5. Future Directions for Research, Practice, & Policy


Perceptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence Impact on Society / 2308.02030 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02030 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
Results


Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Enhancing Protection for the General Public and Vulnerable Groups
4 Conclusion


From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Identifying Ethical Concerns and Risks
GREAT PLEA Ethical Principles for Generative AI in Healthcare


Ethical Considerations and Policy Implications for Large Language Models: Guiding Responsible Development and Deployment / 2308.02678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
System-role
Perturbation
Hallucination
Bias and Discrimination of Training Data


Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
4 Centralized regulation in the US context
5 Crowdsourced safety mechanism
6 The dual governance framework
7 Limitations


Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles


Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Responsibility in War
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability
Moral Injury
Human Factors


The Future of ChatGPT-enabled Labor Market: A Preliminary Study / 2304.09823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.09823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Results


A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
5 Falsification and Evaluation
7 Runtime Monitor


Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 LLM-based penetration testing
4 Discussion
5 A vision of AI-augmented pen-testing
6 Final ethical considerations


Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Discussion
4 Conclusions


Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related works
3 Targeted data augmentation
4 Experiments
5 Conclusions


Exploring the Power of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies for Interactive Web-Based Programming / 2308.11649 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11649 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Emergence of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies
5 Engaging Web-Based Programming with Game-Based Approaches
7 Navigating Constraints: Limitations of Creative AI and GameBased Techniques
9 Ethical Considerations in Integrating AI and Game Elements
11 Bias Awareness: Navigating AI-Generated Content in Education


Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Reliability and Reproducibility Metrics for Responsible Data Collection
5 Results
6 Discussion
C Power analysis


Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI


The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence -- Violet Teaming Offers a Balanced Path Forward / 2308.14253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
10 Supplemental & additional details


Artificial Intelligence in Career Counseling: A Test Case with ResumAI / 2308.14301 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14301 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results and discussion


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Theory and Method
4 Experiment
Ethical Impact


The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Key AI technology in financial services
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
5 Challenges
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI


Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond / 2309.00064 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00064 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Black box and lack of transparency
3 Bias and fairness
4 Human-centric AI
7 Conclusion


The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. ChatGPT Training Process
4. Methods
5. Discussion
6. Conclusion


Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Part 1 - 1 Generatives Systems: Mimicking Artifacts
Part 2 Art Data and Human–Machine Interaction in Art Creation
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 2 - 2 Motion Caputer Technologies and Motion Data
Part 2 - 3 Photogrammetry / Volumetric Capture
Part 3 - 1 Challenges in Endowing Machines with Creative Abilities
Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models
Part 3 - 4 Demonstration of the Proposed Framework
Part 4 NFTs and the Future Art Economy
Part 5 - 1 Authorship and Ownership of AI-generated Works of Artt
Part 5 - 3 Democratization of Art with new Technologies


FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Fairness - For Equitable AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
5. Usability - For Effective and Beneficial AI in Medical Imaging
6. Robustness - For Reliable AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging


The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The Cambridge Law Corpus
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
4 Experiments
C Case Outcome Task Description
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet


EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
5 Experiments


Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction and Motivation
IV. Attack Surfaces
V. Ethical & Legal Concerns


If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 The Top-Down Approach Alone Might Be Insufficient
4 AI Governance Principles


Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background and Related Work
4 Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks
5 Discussion


The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Research Design and Methodology
3 Analysis and Findings
4 Discussion
D Post-Activity Questionnaire (Verbatim)


A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Literature Review
3. AI Ethical Principles
4. Implementing the Practical Use of Ethical AI Applications


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. INTRODUCTION
II. WHAT LLM S CAN DO FOR HEALTHCARE ? FROM FUNDAMENTAL TASKS TO ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
III. FROM PLM S TO LLM S FOR HEALTHCARE
IV. TRAIN AND USE LLM FOR HEALTHCARE
V. EVALUATION METHOD
VI. IMPROVING FAIRNESS , ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND ETHICS
VII. FUTURE WORK AND CONCLUSION


STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models
3 The applications of STREAM


Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 LLMs: Risk and Uncertainty
4 Scientific Expertise, Social Media and Regulatory Capture
5 Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): A New Field


Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
4. Systematic Review and Scientometric Analysis
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry
6. Discussion
7. Future Research Direction


Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Evaluation of the Pilot Study


Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Text negotiations as normative testing
Annex 1. Text amendments and ambiguity


Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Why Ethics
Utilitarian Ethics
Results and Discussion
Theory and Practical Implications


Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Clinical Risks
4. Technical Risks


Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Autonomous vehicles
6. Risk management


The Return on Investment in AI Ethics: A Holistic Framework / 2309.13057 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13057 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. AI Ethics
3. Return on Investment (ROI)
4. A Holistic Framework


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion


In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 Discussion


The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers / 2308.02399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Ethical Data Collection, Responsible AI Development, and the Path Forward


AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. AI and blockchain in education: An overview of the benefits and challenges
3. AI-powered personalized learning: Customized learning experiences for learners


Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief
4. Nascent Extant Work that Falls Within the Ethics of AI Belief


Ensuring Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence through Ethical and Philosophical Principles / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Ethical datasets and algorithm development guidelines
Towards solving key ethical challenges in Medical AI
Ethical guidelines for medical AI model deployment
Discussion


Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Governance Patterns
4 Process Patterns
5 Product Patterns
References


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE
DISCUSSION


Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Agent Design
4 Agent Performance
References
Appendix A Data Details


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 AI feedback on specific problematic AI traits
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
5 Related Work
6 Discussion
D Generalization to Other Traits
E Response Diversity and the Size of the Generating Model
G Over-Training on Good for Humanity
H Samples
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT


The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6 System Insights from the Brain


AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


A Comprehensive Review of AI-enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: Trends, Vision , and Challenges / 2310.16360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Artificial Intelligence Embedded UAV
V. Challenges and Future Aspect on AI Enabled UAV
VI. Review Summary
Authors Bios


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Risks and Ethical Issues of Big Model
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen


Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Causal Models
3 The BvH and HK Definitions
4 The Causal Condition


AI for Open Science: A Multi-Agent Perspective for Ethically Translating Data to Knowledge / 2310.18852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
5 Why Openness in AI for Science
6 Conclusion and Future Work


Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
AI Ethics in Cybersecurity


Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Contextual Concerns: Why AI Research Needs its Own Guidelines
IV. Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
V. Conclusion
Appendix A Evaluating Current Practices for Human-Participants Research


Towards Effective Paraphrasing for Information Disguise / 2311.05018 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28238-6_22 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Deontological AI Alignment
5 Aligning with Deontological Principles: Use Cases


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Overview of ChatGPT and its capabilities
3 Transformers and pre-trained language models
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
6 Limitations and potential challenges
7 Ethical considerations when using ChatGPT
8 Prompt engineering and generation


Fairness And Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, And Mitigation Strategies / 2304.07683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.07683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Impacts of bias in AI
IV. Mitigation strategies for bias in AI
V. Fairness in AI
VI. Mitigation strategies for fairness in AI


Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Crafting an Ethical Dataset
4 A Multimodal Ethics Classifier


A Brief History of Prompt: Leveraging Language Models. (Through Advanced Prompting) / 2310.04438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VII. The second wave in 2017: rise of RL
VIII. The third wave 2018: the rise of transformers
X. 2020-2021: the rise of LLMS
XI. 2022-current: beyond language generation


Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes
5 Conclusion


Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Trust
V. Ethics


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Methodology
4 Experiments
Limitations


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 UnknownBench: Evaluating LLMs on the Unknown
B Confidence Elicitation Method Comparison
C Additional Details of the Dataset Construction


Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Chatbot approaches overview: Taxonomy of existing methods
4. ChatGPT
5. Applications
6. Open chanllenges
7. Future Research Directions


Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology
6 Limitations
7 Conclusion


First, Do No Harm: Algorithms, AI, and Digital Product Liability Managing Algorithmic Harms Though Liability Law and Market Incentives / 2311.10861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
Introduction
Harms, Risk, and Liability Practices
Appendix A - What is an Algorithmic Harm? And a Bibliography
About the Author


Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Proposed Process
3 Related Work and Discussion


Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods
B Methodology


Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Findings
5 Discussion
A Overview of AIIA Instruments
C Extended Results


GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process
VI. Future work


Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities / 2311.13160 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Education and LLMS


The Rise of Creative Machines: Exploring the Impact of Generative AI / 2311.13262 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13262 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Risks of generative AI
V. Additional thoughts


Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
6 Appendix


Ethical Implications of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK
METHODOLOGY
FINDINGS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION


RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Pre-Deployment phase
3. Production deployment monitoring phase
4. Post-market surveillance phase
5. Conclusion


Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Ethical considerations in AI decision-making
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines
7. Establishing responsible AI governance and oversight


Generative AI and US Intellectual Property Law / 2311.16023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. US Copyright law
V. Potential harms and mitigation


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Privacy and data protection
3 Transparency and explainability
5 Responsiblity, accountability, and regulations
6 Environmental impact


Deepfakes, Misinformation, and Disinformation in the Era of Frontier AI, Generative AI, and Large AI Models / 2311.17394 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17394 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Societal implications
V. Technical defense mechanisms


Navigating Privacy and Copyright Challenges Across the Data Lifecycle of Generative AI / 2311.18252 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.18252 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Mapping Challenges throughout the Data Lifecycle


From Lab to Field: Real-World Evaluation of an AI-Driven Smart Video Solution to Enhance Community Safety / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Community Engagement


Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Results
4 Conclusions


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research questions
4. Method
6. Discussion


Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The pitfalls in detecting generative AI output
3. Detectors are not useful


Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 System design of intelligence


RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work
4 Results & analysis
5 Discussion


Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Risks of Misuse for Artificial Intelligence in Science
3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
5 Discussion
6 Related Works
Appendix C Detailed Implementation of SciGuard
Appendix D Details of Benchmark Results


Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Data Collection


The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
The AI Assessment Scale
Conclusion


Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Culturally responsive AI – current landscape


Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background and motivation
III. Research methodology
IV. Results
V. Discussion
Appendix B – Interview Questionnaire


Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Materials and methods
4 Results
5 Discussion
B Extended Guiding Principles
C Full survey questions


Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
4. Experiments on Human Data using Language Models
5. Discussion
A. Appendix


Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Theoretical background and hypotheses
III. Method
V. Discussion
Appendix


Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learning / 2312.17479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.17479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results
Supplementary Material


Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Foundations of AI-driven threat intelligence
3. Autonomous threat hunting: conceptual framework
4. State-of-the-art AI techniques in autonomous threat hunting
5. Challenges in autonomous threat hunting
6. Case studies and applications
7. Evaluation metrics and performance benchmarks
8. Future directions and emerging trends


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. LLMs in cognitive and behavioral psychology
3. LLMs in clinical and counseling psychology
5. LLMs in social and cultural psychology
6. LLMs as research tools in psychology
7. Challenges and future directions
8. Conclusion


Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The usage of synthetic data
5. Conclusions


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related work
III. Methodology: model development
V. Evaluation
VI. Discussion and future work


AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Methods
IV. Results
V. Discussion and suggestions
VI. Support mechanisms


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results


Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Approaches for Resolving Trade-offs
III. Discussion and Recommendations


Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
4 Fairness metrics landscape in machine learning
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector
8 Fairview: an evaluative AI support for addressing fairness
IV Conclusions


Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Method
4 Results
5 Discussion


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 FAIR Data Principles: Theoretical Background and Significance
4 Framework for FAIR Data Principles Integration in LLM Development
5 Discussion


Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Motivation for White Paper
2. Background
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing
Towards Global Image Data Sharing: A to-do list for various stakeholders


Beyond principlism: Practical strategies for ethical AI use in research practices / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 The “Triple-Too” problem of AI ethics
2 A shift to user-centered realism in scientific contexts
3 Five specific goals and action-guiding strategies for ethical AI use in research practices


A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related work
3 Methods
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
6 Limitations
D Summary of themes and codes


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Detection
4 Tools
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Possible next steps


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related literature
3. Research study
4. Findings


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Literature review
3. Methodology
4. Discussion
C. ROSE: Tool and Data ResOurces to Explore the Instability of SEntiment Analysis Systems


Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Establishing the novel aspect of AI as a crossover technology
4 Recommendations to address threats posed by crossover AI technology


(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Results
A Provided AI response strategies and examples


POLARIS: A framework to guide the development of Trustworthy AI systems / 2402.05340 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05340 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
4 The POLARIS framework
5 POLARIS framework application


Face Recognition: to Deploy or not to Deploy? A Framework for Assessing the Proportional Use of Face Recognition Systems in Real-World Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background
3. Intervention models from other fields


Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
5 Findings


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results
Discussion


How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. AIcon2abs Instructional Unit
4. Results
5. Conclusion


I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Awareness Dataset: AWAREEVAL
5 Experiments
Limitation


Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Limitations
Appendix C


Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2402.08466 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08466 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Emerging Management-based AI Regulation
5 Advantages of Human-Guided Training
6 Limitations


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Current Taxonomy
5 Discussion and Future Research Directions


Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
VIII. Conclusion


Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Enhanced Performance of Free-Formed AI Collectives
5. Open Challenges for Free-Formed AI Collectives
Impact Statements
A. Cocktail Simulation
B. Sentence Making Simulation


What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
5 Evaluation
7 Results


The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Results
METRIC-framework for medical training data
Discussion
Methods


The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The EU AI Act
3 There is no reliable AI regulation without a sound theory of human-AI interaction
4 There is no trustworthy AI without HCI
5 There is no community without common language and communication


Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Materials and Methods
5 Results
6 Discussion


Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. The AI-Powered Development Life-Cycle in Autonomous Vehicles
VI. AI and Learning Algorithms Statistics for Autonomous Vehicles
VII. Conclusion


FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background
3. Methods
4. Results
5. Discussion


Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Methodology
5 Discussion
B Toolkits Considered for Inclusion


Implications of Regulations on the Use of AI and Generative AI for Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence / 2403.00148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Motivation & Background
4 Expected Ooutcomes & Next Steps


The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN) / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Part 1. Study design
Part 2. A new train-test split for prompt development and few-shot learning
Part 4. Model evaluation
Part 6. End-to-end pipeline replication
Table 1. Updated MI-CLAIM checklist for generative AI clinical studies.


Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background & Literature Review
III. The AI-Enhanced CTI Processing Pipeline
IV. Challenges and Considerations


A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 AI Model Improvements with Human-AI Teaming
3 Effective Human-AI Joint Systems
4 Safe, Secure and Trustworthy AI
5 Applications


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Baseline Setup
D More Results


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. What is AGI
3. The Potentials of AGI in Transforming Future Education
5. Discussion
6. Conclusion


Moral Sparks in Social Media Narratives / 2310.19268 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19268 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
5. Results
6. Discussion and Conclusion


Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Analysis
5. Research Limitations


Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Results of the Systematic Literature Review
5 Towards Privacy- and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI


Review of Generative AI Methods in Cybersecurity / 2403.08701 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08701 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
5 Implications of Generative AI in Social, Legal, and Ethical Domains
6 Discussion


Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Experiment
5 Conclusion & Future Work


Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. Findings
4. Discussion
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Acknowledgement


AI Ethics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Critical Issues, and Key Gaps / 2403.14681 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14681 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
AI Ethics Development Phases Based on Keyword Analysis
Key AI Ethics Issues
Limitations and Conclusion


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methodology
Results
Conclusion


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
4 AI Regulation: Current Global Landscape
5 Risk
7 Explainable AI as an Enabler of Trustworthy AI
8 Implementation Framework
9 A Few Suggestions for a Viable Path Forward


Analyzing Potential Solutions Involving Regulation to Escape Some of AI's Ethical Concerns / 2403.15507 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15507 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Various AI Ethical Concerns
A Possible Solution to These Concerns With Business Self-Regulation
A Possible Solution to These Concerns With Government Regulation
Feasibility of Government Regulation


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Conceptualizing Fairness and Bias in ML
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
7 Challenges and Limitations
8 Conclusion


Domain-Specific Evaluation Strategies for AI in Journalism / 2403.17911 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17911 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Existing AI Evaluation Approaches
3 Blueprints for AI Evaluation in Journalism
4 Future Directions and Conclusion


Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction and Related Work
5 Discussion


AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Human Oversight
6. Large Language Models (LLMs) - Introduction


Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks
4 Legal Problems of Large Languge Models
5 Data Resources for Large Language Models in Law


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Proprietary vs. Open Source LLMs
4 Specific Large Language Models
5 Vision Models and Multi-Modal Large Language Models
6 Model Tuning
7 Model Evaluation and Benchmarking
8 Conclusions


Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Study Design
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VI. Threats to Validity


Designing for Human-Agent Alignment: Understanding what humans want from their agents / 2404.04289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3613905.3650948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
5 Discussion
6 Limitations


Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Preliminaries
III. Proposed Design: IBIS
IV. Detailed Construction
V. Implementation on DAML
VI. Evaluation
VII. Conclusion


Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Generative Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
A Primer
Rebooting Machine Ethics


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Appendices


A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Critical Survey
A Methodologies of Surveyed Literature


AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
4 Assurance
5 Governance
6 Conclusion


Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Remote Biometric Identification and the AI Act
4 Public Opinion on AI Governance
5 Research Questions
7 Discussion


Generative Ghosts: Anticipating Benefits and Risks of AI Afterlives / 2402.01662 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01662 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Work
3 Generative Ghosts: A Design Space
4 Benefits and Risks of Generative Ghost
5 Discussion


PoliTune: Analyzing the Impact of Data Selection and Fine-Tuning on Economic and Political Biases in Large Language Models / 2404.08699 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.08699 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Evaluation
5 Conclusion


Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Literature Review


Characterizing and modeling harms from interactions with design patterns in AI interfaces / 2404.11370 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11370 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Scoping Review of Design Patterns, Affordances, and Harms in AI Interfaces
5 Case Studies
6 Discussion


Taxonomy to Regulation: A (Geo)Political Taxonomy for AI Risks and Regulatory Measures in the EU AI Act / 2404.11476 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11476 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 A Geo-Political AI Risk Taxonomy
4 European Union Artificial Intelligence Act


Just Like Me: The Role of Opinions and Personal Experiences in The Perception of Explanations in Subjective Decision-Making / 2404.12558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results
5 Limitations


Large Language Model Supply Chain: A Research Agenda / 2404.12736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 LLM Infrastructure
4 LLM Lifecycle
5 Downstream Ecosystem


The Necessity of AI Audit Standards Boards / 2404.13060 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13060 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Audit the process, not just the product
4 4 Auditing standards body, not standard audits


Modeling Emotions and Ethics with Large Language Models / 2404.13071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Qualifying and Quantifying Ethics


From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim
3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap


A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems / 2404.13719 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13719 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Comprehensive Governance of Emerging Technologies
III. A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for AIs
IV. Application of the Framework for the Development of AIs
V. Conclusion


Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
4 Alternatives to AI as Agent


Designing Safe and Engaging AI Experiences for Children: Towards the Definition of Best Practices in UI/UX Design / 2404.14218 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14218 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Towards Ethical and Engaging AI Interfaces for Children: a Comprehensive Framework
5 Conclusion


AI Procurement Checklists: Revisiting Implementation in the Age of AI Governance / 2404.14660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Technical assessments require an AI expert to complete — and we don’t have enough experts
2 Procurement Loopholes Exist
3 Substantive and Procedural Transparency are Necessary for Deploying Effective and Ethical AI systems


Fairness in AI: challenges in bridging the gap between algorithms and law / 2404.19371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Discrimination in Law
IV. Criteria for the Selection of Fairness Methods


War Elephants: Rethinking Combat AI and Human Oversight / 2404.19573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Lessons from History: War Elephants
5 Conclusions


Not a Swiss Army Knife: Academics' Perceptions of Trade-Offs Around Generative Artificial Intelligence Use / 2405.00995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.00995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Limitations and Future Research
7 Conclusion


Towards an Ethical and Inclusive Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Organizations: A Multidimensional Framework / 2405.01697 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01697 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 How can organizations participate
3 Four Pillars for Implementing an Ethical Framework in Organizations
4 Conclusions


A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Surveys
3 Finance
4 Medicine and Healthcar
5 Law


AI-Powered Autonomous Weapons Risk Geopolitical Instability and Threaten AI Research / 2405.01859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Current State of AWS
4. Policy Recommendations
References


Responsible AI: Portraits with Intelligent Bibliometrics / 2405.02846 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02846 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Bibliometric Portraits of Responsible AI


Exploring the Potential of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in Identifying Misleading News Headlines / 2405.03153 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03153 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
5 Discussion


Organizing a Society of Language Models: Structures and Mechanisms for Enhanced Collective Intelligence / 2405.03825 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03825 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Motivation
7 Conclusion


A Fourth Wave of Open Data? Exploring the Spectrum of Scenarios for Open Data and Generative AI / 2405.04333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. A Spectrum of Scenarios of Open Data for Generative AI
Appendix


Guiding the Way: A Comprehensive Examination of AI Guidelines in Global Media / 2405.04706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Data and Methods
4 Results
5 Discussion and conclusions


Trustworthy AI-Generative Content in Intelligent 6G Network: Adversarial, Privacy, and Fairness / 2405.05930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Adversarial of AIGC Models in 6G Network
IV. Privacy of AIGC in 6G Network
V. Fairness of AIGC in 6G Network


RAI Guidelines: Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines Grounded in Regulations and Usable by (Non-)Technical Roles / 2307.15158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines
5 Evaluation of the 22 Responsible AI Guidelines
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion


Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methods
4 Users’ Experiences and Challenges with ChatGPT
5 Analyses of the Design Process
7 Discussion
8 Limitations and Future Work


XXAI: Towards eXplicitly eXplainable Artificial Intelligence / 2401.03093 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.03093 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
5. Conclusions and prospects


Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Towards Contextualized, Politically Legitimate, and Social Intelligence
A Dimensions of AGI: a Summary


Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generators / 2402.01708 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01708 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
6 Taxonomy of Harms


The Wolf Within: Covert Injection of Malice into MLLM Societies via an MLLM Operative / 2402.14859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Experiments


Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Background
5. What Is the Format of Human Feedback?
6. How Do We Incorporate Diverse Individual Feedback?
10. Conclusion


A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Materials
3 Results
4 Discussion


Integrating Emotional and Linguistic Models for Ethical Compliance in Large Language Models / 2405.07076 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.07076 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Quantitative Models of Emotions, Behaviors, and Ethics
4 Pilot Studies
Limitations


Using ChatGPT for Thematic Analysis / 2405.08828 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08828 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Discussion and Limitations
9 Appendix


When AI Eats Itself: On the Caveats of Data Pollution in the Era of Generative AI / 2405.09597 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09597 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 RQ1: What Happens When AI Eats Itself ?
3 RQ2: What Technical Strategies Can Be Employed to Mitigate the Negative Consequences of AI Autophagy?
5 Conclusions and Outlook


The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Literature on Industry’s Engagement in Responsible AI Research
3 Motivations for Industry to Engage in Responsible AI Research
4 The Narrow Depth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
5 The Narrow Breadth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
6 Limited Adoption of Responsible AI Research in Commercialization: Patent Citation Analysis
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
S1 Additional Analyses on Engagement Analysis
S2 Additional Analyses on Linguistic Analysis


Pragmatic auditing: a pilot-driven approach for auditing Machine Learning systems / 2405.13191 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.13191 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 The Audit Procedure
4 Conducting the Pilots


A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Network Security
V. Privacy Preservation
VII. Cyber Security Operations Automation
IX. Challenges and Open Problems


Towards Clinical AI Fairness: Filling Gaps in the Puzzle / 2405.17921 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.17921 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Main
Results
Discussion


The ethical situation of DALL-E 2 / 2405.19176 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19176 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Following the RRI, (Responsible research innovation) principles
6 Technological mediation


The Future of Child Development in the AI Era. Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives Between AI and Child Development Experts / 2405.19275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Anticipated AI Use for Children
3. Discussion


Using Large Language Models for Humanitarian Frontline Negotiation: Opportunities and Considerations / 2405.20195 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20195 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
5. Interview Results: Opportunities and Concerns of Using LLMs in the Frontline
A. Appendix


There and Back Again: The AI Alignment Paradox / 2405.20806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Paper
References


Responsible AI for Earth Observation / 2405.20868 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20868 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Secure AI in EO: Focusing on Defense Mechanisms, Uncertainty Modeling and Explainability
5 Maintaining Scientific Excellence, Open Data, and Guiding AI Usage Based on Ethical Principles in EO
6 AI&EO for Social Good
8 Conclusions, Remarks and Future Directions


Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Framework


Transforming Computer Security and Public Trust Through the Exploration of Fine-Tuning Large Language Models / 2406.00628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Experimental Design, Overview, and Discussion


How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
II. Risk Characteristics of LLMs
III. Impact of Alignment on LLMs’ Risk Preferences
Figures and tables


Evaluating AI fairness in credit scoring with the BRIO tool / 2406.03292 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03292 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Preliminary Analysis
3 ML model construction
6 Risk analysis via BRIO for the German Credit Dataset
7 Revenue analysis
8 Conclusions


Promoting Fairness and Diversity in Speech Datasets for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders Research / 2406.04116 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04116 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Desiderata
5. Methodology
6. Discussion


MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Benchmark and Method
4 Experiments


Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models / 2406.05602 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
6. Discussion
Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models


Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theories and Components of Deception
3 Reductionism & Previous Research in Deceptive AI
4 DAMAS: A MAS Framework for Deception Analysis


The Impact of AI on Academic Research and Publishing / 2406.06009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethics of AI for Writing Papers
AI Policies Among Publishers


An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Theoretical Background
3 Methodology
4 Findings
6 Conclusions and Recommendations


The Ethics of Interaction: Mitigating Security Threats in LLMs / 2401.12273 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.12273 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Global AI Governance in Healthcare: A Cross-Jurisdictional Regulatory Analysis / 2406.08695 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.08695 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Global Regulatory Landscape of AI
A Supplemental Tables


Fair by design: A sociotechnical approach to justifying the fairness of AI-enabled systems across the lifecycle / 2406.09029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Assuring fairness across the AI lifecycle
4 Assuring AI fairness in healthcare


Federated Learning driven Large Language Models for Swarm Intelligence: A Survey / 2406.09831 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09831 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Foundations and Integration of SI and LLM
III. Federated LLMs for Smarm Intelligence


Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Analysis
Aappendix A Societal aspects
Appendix B Legal aspects
Appendix C Algorithmic / technical aspects


Justice in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence in Africa / 2406.10653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Ensuring Equitable Access to AI Technologies
6. Ensuring Sustainable AI Development


Conversational Agents as Catalysts for Critical Thinking: Challenging Design Fixation in Group Design / 2406.11125 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.11125 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 INTRODUCTION
2 BEYOND RECOMMENDATIONS: ENHANCING CRITICAL THINKING WITH GENERATIVE AI
4 POTENTIAL SCENARIO AND APPLICATIONS OF CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS IN GROUP DESIGN PROCESS


Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Large Language Model Risks
3 Strategies in Securing Large Language models


Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT
V. CONCLUSION


Documenting Ethical Considerations in Open Source AI Models / 2406.18071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 INTRODUCTION
2 RELATED WORK
4 RESULTS
5 DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS
6 THREATS TO VALIDITY
7 CONCLUSIONS


AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Limitations of RLxF
4 The Internal Tensions and Ethical Issues in RLxF
Acknowledgements


A Survey on Privacy Attacks Against Digital Twin Systems in AI-Robotics / 2406.18812 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18812 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. INTRODUCTION AND MOTIVATION
II. BACKGROUND
III. ATTACKS ON DT-INTEGRATED AI ROBOTS
IV. DT-INTEGRATED ROBOTICS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS AND DISCUSSION


Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Emphasizing Reasoning Over Detection


SecGenAI: Enhancing Security of Cloud-based Generative AI Applications within Australian Critical Technologies of National Interest / 2407.01110 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.01110 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. UNDERSTANDING GENAI SECURITY
IV. SECGENAI FRAMEWORK REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS


Artificial intelligence, rationalization, and the limits of control in the public sector: the case of tax policy optimization / 2407.05336 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05336 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


A Blueprint for Auditing Generative AI / 2407.05338 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05338 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Why audit generative AI systems?
3 How to audit generative AI systems?
7 Clarifications and limitations


Challenges and Best Practices in Corporate AI Governance:Lessons from the Biopharmaceutical Industry / 2407.05339 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05339 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion | Best practices and lessons learned
5 Concluding remarks | Upfront investments vs. long-term benefits


Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. AstraZeneca and AI governance
5. Methodology: An industry case study
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit


Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The evolution of auditing as a governance mechanism
3 The need to audit AI systems – a confluence of top-down and bottom-up pressures
4 Auditing of AI’s multidisciplinary foundations


Why should we ever automate moral decision making? / 2407.07671 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.07671 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Reasons for automated moral decision making


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. Results for Claude 3


Bridging the Global Divide in AI Regulation: A Proposal for a Contextual, Coherent, and Commensurable Framework / 2303.11196 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.11196 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Global Divide in AI Regulation: Horizontally. Context-Specific
III. Striking a Balance Betweeen the Two Approaches
IV. Proposing an Alternative 3C Framework


CogErgLLM: Exploring Large Language Model Systems Design Perspective Using Cognitive Ergonomics / 2407.02885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
6 Discussion


Past, Present, and Future: A Survey of The Evolution of Affective Robotics For Well-being / 2407.02957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Method
IV. Evolution of Affective Robots for Well-Being
V. 10 Years of Affectivbe Robotics
VI. Future Opportunities in Affective Robotivs for Well-Being


With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: The Role of Software Engineers / 2407.08823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.08823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work


Generative AI for Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Considerations / 2407.11054 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11054 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
A brief history of AI and generative AI
Applications of generative AI in literature reviews and evidence synthesis
Applications of generative AI to real-world evidence (RWE):
Limitations of generative AI in HTA applications
Policy landscape


Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Generative AI and Humans: Risks and Mitigation
5 Meta Analysis: Limits of the Analogy
8 Conclusion


Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Next Steps for AI Biosecurity Evaluations


Report on the Conference on Ethical and Responsible Design in the National AI Institutes: A Summary of Challenges / 2407.13926 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13926 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Organizing the National AI Institutes for Ethical and Responsible Design
2. Ethics Frameworks
3. AI Institutes and Society
Acknowledgements


Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Assurance for Systems Extended with AI and ML
3 Assurance of AI Systems for Specific Functions
4 Assurance for General-Purpose AI
5 Assurance and Alignment for AGI
6 Summary and Conclusion


Open Artificial Knowledge / 2407.14371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Key Challenges of Artificial Data


Honest Computing: Achieving demonstrable data lineage and provenance for driving data and process-sensitive policies / 2407.14390 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14390 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Threat Model for Honest Computing
3. Honest Computing reference specifications
4. Discussion


RogueGPT: dis-ethical tuning transforms ChatGPT4 into a Rogue AI in 158 Words / 2407.15009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.15009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
III. Methodology
V. Benchmarking with Chat GPT4 Default Interface
VII. Conclusion


Nudging Using Autonomous Agents: Risks and Ethical Considerations / 2407.16362 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16362 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Examples of Biases
4 Ethical Considerations


Mapping the individual, social, and biospheric impacts of Foundation Models / 2407.17129 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.17129 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods: Snowball and Structured Search
A Appendix


Navigating the United States Legislative Landscape on Voice Privacy: Existing Laws, Proposed Bills, Protection for Children, and Synthetic Data for AI / 2407.19677 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19677 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. American Privacy Rights Act of 2024
4. State-level Privacy Regulations in the US
8. References


Interactive embodied evolution for socially adept Artificial General Creatures / 2407.21357 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21357 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Artificial companions
Expected impacts


Exploring the Role of Social Support when Integrating Generative AI into Small Business Workflows / 2407.21404 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21404 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
References


Deepfake Media Forensics: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead / 2408.00388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Deepfake Detection
5. Deepfakes Detection Method on Realistic Scenarios


Integrating ESG and AI: A Comprehensive Responsible AI Assessment Framework / 2408.00965 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00965 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Literature Review
4 ESG-AI framework
5 Discussion


AI for All: Identifying AI incidents Related to Diversity and Inclusion / 2408.01438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results
5 Discussion and Implications
6 Threats to Validity
7 Conclusions and Future Work


Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Large-Scale Surveys of AI in the Literature
5 Discussion
7 Research Ethics and Social Impact
B Additional Materials for Pilot Survey


Improving Large Language Model (LLM) fidelity through context-aware grounding: A systematic approach to reliability and veracity / 2408.04023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
3. Proposed framework
4. Model architecture and training parameters
5. Model Training
6. Results
7. Conclusion and Future Directions


AI-Driven Chatbot for Intrusion Detection in Edge Networks: Enhancing Cybersecurity with Ethical User Consent / 2408.04281 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04281 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related Work
VI. Conclusion


Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Preliminary notes
3 Critical Reflection on AI Risks
4 Exploring epistemic challenges


Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
III. A Guide for Data in LLM Research
IV. The Path Ahead


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Data Sources
4 Data Preparation
6 Model Training
8 Model Evaluation


Recent Advances in Generative AI and Large Language Models: Current Status, Challenges, and Perspectives / 2407.14962 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14962 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Generative AI
III. Language Modeling
IV. Challenges of Generative AI and LLMs
V. Bridging Research Gaps and Future Directions


VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Experiment
Appendices


Speculations on Uncertainty and Humane Algorithms / 2408.06736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.06736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Uncertainty Ex Machina
4 Conclusions


Visualization Atlases: Explaining and Exploring Complex Topics through Data, Visualization, and Narration / 2408.07483 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.07483 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Visualization Atlases : Examples and Collection
3 Visualization Atlas Design Patterns
6 Key Characteristics of Visualization Atlases


Neuro-Symbolic AI for Military Applications / 2408.09224 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09224 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Neuro-Symbolic AI
III. Autonomy in Military Weapons Systems
V. Challenges and Risks


Conference Submission and Review Policies to Foster Responsible Computing Research / 2408.09678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
Introduction
Avoiding harm
Responsible disclosure of vulnerabilities
Ethics Board Review
Obtaining Consent
Use of Generative AI in CS Conference Publications
The Growing Popularity of Preprint Archives
Conclusions


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
1. What is AI
2. Designating AI as an Arbitrator is Consistent with FAA
3. Practical and Strategic Benefits of Using AI in Arbitration
1. Resistance Against AI Does Not Offer Conclusive Reasons for Outright Rejection
2. Let AI Grow Under Favorable Conditions: Avoiding Overly Moralistic Views
3. Arbitration Should Allow Flexible, Contract-Based Experimentation in a Fast- Evolving Regulatory Landscape


CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Background and Related Works
3. Methodology
4. Experiment Results
6. Conclusion


The Problems with Proxies: Making Data Work Visible through Requester Practices / 2408.11667 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11667 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Related Work
Methods
Findings
Research Ethics and Social Impact


Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning / 2408.12143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Main
2 Promises
3 Challenges


Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Compliance and implementation of the suggested assessments
5 Overall Ethical Requirements (O)
6 Fairness (F)
7 Privacy and Data Protection (P)
8 Safety and Robustness (SR)
9 Sustainability (SU)
10 Transparency and Explainability (T)
11 Truthfulness (TR)


Dataset | Mindset = Explainable AI | Interpretable AI / 2408.12420 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12420 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Experiment Implementation, Results and Analysis


Is Generative AI the Next Tactical Cyber Weapon For Threat Actors? Unforeseen Implications of AI Generated Cyber Attacks / 2408.12806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related Work
IV. Attack Methodology


Has Multimodal Learning Delivered Universal Intelligence in Healthcare? A Comprehensive Survey / 2408.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Multimodal Medical Studies
4 Contrastice Foundation Models (CFMs)
5 Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs)
6 Discussions of Current Studies
7 Challenges and Future Directions
Appendix


Aligning XAI with EU Regulations for Smart Biomedical Devices: A Methodology for Compliance Analysis / 2408.15121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
4 Background
5 Explanation Requirements and Legal Explanatory Goals
8 Instructions for Use & Discussion of Findings
9 Threats to Validity


What Is Required for Empathic AI? It Depends, and Why That Matters for AI Developers and Users / 2408.15354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Three Empathic AI Use Cases in Medicine
“Fine cuts” of Empathy: Capabilities and Distinctions under the Empathy Umbrella
Implications for AI Creators and Users


Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems / 2408.15550 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15550 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Biases
5 Trustworthy and Responsible AI in Human-centric Applications
6 Open Challenges
Acknowledgments


A Survey for Large Language Models in Biomedicine / 2409.00133 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00133 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Adapting General LLMs to the Biomedical Field
5 Discussion


Digital Homunculi: Reimagining Democracy Research with Generative Agents / 2409.00826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Annoyances or Dealbreakers?


The overlooked need for Ethics in Complexity Science: Why it matters / 2409.02002 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02002 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Limited research on ethics in complexity science


AI Governance in Higher Education: Case Studies of Guidance at Big Ten Universities / 2409.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Background
Methods
Results
Discussion


Preliminary Insights on Industry Practices for Addressing Fairness Debt / 2409.02432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Findings
5 Discussions


DetoxBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multitask Fraud & Abuse Detection / 2409.06072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 LLM Services (Infrastructure)
5 Prompting
6 Results
9 Conclusion & Future Work
10 Appendix


Exploring AI Futures Through Fictional News Articles / 2409.06354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Reflections from two workshop participants
Discussion and conclusion


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. CausalRating: A Tool To Rate Sentiments Analysis Systems for Bias


On the Creativity of Large Language Models / 2304.00008 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00008 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Practical Implications
6 Conclusion


Artificial intelligence to advance Earth observation: : A review of models, recent trends, and pathways forward / 2305.08413 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.08413 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part I Modelling - Machine learning, computer vision and processing 1 Machine learning and computer vision for Earth observation
2 Advanced processing and computing
Part II Understanding - Physics-machine learning interplay, causality and ontologies 3 Knowledge-based AI and Earth observation
Part III Communicating - Machine-user interaction, trustworthiness & ethics 6 User-centric Earth observation
Conclusions


LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech / 2311.16905 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16905 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Dataset
4 Hate Classifier Model
5 Retrieval-Augmented Generation
9 Limitations
10 Ethical Considerations
A Reproducibility
G Model Answers Analysis


Why business adoption of quantum and AI technology must be ethical / 2312.10081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.10081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Argument by analogy: The case of sustainability


Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey / 2401.02458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.02458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Foundation Models
3 Foundation Models in Healthcare
4 Multi-Modal Data Fusion
5 Data Quantity
6 Data Annotation
8 Performance Evaluation
9 Challenges and Opportunities


Ethical Artificial Intelligence Principles and Guidelines for the Governance and Utilization of Highly Advanced Large Language Models / 2401.10745 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.10745 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Advanced Large Language Models Governance Using AI Ethics
Discussion


Recent Advances in Hate Speech Moderation: Multimodality and the Role of Large Models / 2401.16727 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.16727 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Hate Speech
3 Methodology
4 Challenges


Integrating Generative AI in Hackathons: Opportunities, Challenges, and Educational Implications / 2401.17434 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17434 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Results
4. Discussion


Large language models as linguistic simulators and cognitive models in human research / 2402.04470 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04470 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Six fallacies that misinterpret language models
Using language models to simulate roles and model cognitive processes


Navigating LLM Ethics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2406.18841 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18841 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Methodology
IV. Findings and Resultant Themes
V. Discussion


How Mature is Requirements Engineering for AI-based Systems? A Systematic Mapping Study on Practices, Challenges, and Future Research Directions / 2409.07192 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.07192 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Work
3 Research Design
4 Results
5 Open Challenges and Future Research Directions (RQ5)
6 Discussions


Synthetic Human Memories: AI-Edited Images and Videos Can Implant False Memories and Distort Recollection / 2409.08895 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08895 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
1 Related Work
2 Methodology
4 Results of Additional Analysis
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


Improving governance outcomes through AI documentation: Bridging theory and practice / 2409.08960 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08960 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Methods
4 Results


ValueCompass: A Framework of Fundamental Values for Human-AI Alignment / 2409.09586 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.09586 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Designing ValueCompass: A Comprehensive Framework for Defining Fundamental Values in Alignment
4 Operationalizing ValueCompass: Methods to Measure Value Alignment of Humans and AI
5 Findings with ValueCompass: The Status Quo of Human-AI Value Alignment
6 Discussion


Beyond Algorithmic Fairness: A Guide to Develop and Deploy Ethical AI-Enabled Decision-Support Tools / 2409.11489 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.11489 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Ethical Considerations in AI-Enabled Optimization
3 Case Studies in AI-Enabled Optimization
4 Lessons Learned from the Case Studies
Appendix A Technical and Contextual Details for Collaborative Decentralized Cold Supply Chains


Reporting Non-Consensual Intimate Media: An Audit Study of Deepfakes / 2409.12138 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.12138 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
5 Discussion


Generative AI Carries Non-Democratic Biases and Stereotypes: Representation of Women, Black Individuals, Age Groups, and People with Disability in AI-Generated Images across Occupations / 2409.13869 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.13869 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Mutual Impacts: Technology and Democracy
Data and Results


GenAI Advertising: Risks of Personalizing Ads with LLMs / 2409.15436 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15436 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
4 Effects of Ad Injection on LLM Performance
5 User Study Methodology
6 User Study Results
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
A Appendix


XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 XTRUST Construction
4 Experiments


Artificial Human Intelligence: The role of Humans in the Development of Next Generation AI / 2409.16001 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16001 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Origins and the Path leading to AHI
4 Brain-inspired Information processing
5 Challenges and Perspectives in Human-Level AI Development
6 Final Thoughts and Discussions


Ethical and Scalable Automation: A Governance and Compliance Framework for Business Applications / 2409.16872 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16872 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Analysis and Discussion
6. Conclusion


Decoding Large-Language Models: A Systematic Overview of Socio-Technical Impacts, Constraints, and Emerging Questions / 2409.16974 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.16974 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Aims & Objectives (RQ1)
6 Methodologies & Capabilities (RQ2)
7 Limitations & Considerations (RQ3)
8 Discussion


Social Media Bot Policies: Evaluating Passive and Active Enforcement / 2409.18931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related Work
III. Current Platform Measures
IV. Methodology
V. Results


Safety challenges of AI in medicine / 2409.18968 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.18968 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Risks of using AI in medicine
4 AI safety issues related to large language models in medicine


Responsible AI in Open Ecosystems: Reconciling Innovation with Risk Assessment and Disclosure / 2409.19104 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.19104 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methods
5 Discussion


The Gradient of Health Data Privacy / 2410.00897 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.00897 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Technical Implementation of a Privacy Gradient Model
5 Legal and Ethical Implications


Enhancing transparency in AI-powered customer engagement / 2410.01809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Explaining AI-Powered Decision Making in Customer Engagement
Go Beyond Algorithms to Enhance Transparency


Ethical software requirements from user reviews: A systematic literature review / 2410.01833 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.01833 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
III. Research Methodology
IV. Results
V. Discussion
VI. Threats to Validity
VII. Conclusion


Clinnova Federated Learning Proof of Concept: Key Takeaways from a Cross-border Collaboration / 2410.02443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. FL System Elements
IV. Proof of Concept I
VII. Evaluations and Experiments
VIII. Discussion and Conclusions


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Model Preference and Steerability on Daily Dilemmas


Application of AI in Credit Risk Scoring for Small Business Loans: A case study on how AI-based random forest model improves a Delphi model outcome in the case of Azerbaijani SMEs / 2410.05330 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.05330 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Methodology
Results
Discussion
Ethical considerations


AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models / 2410.07561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.07561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Experimental Setup


DailyDilemmas: Revealing Value Preferences of LLMs with Quandaries of Daily Life / 2410.02683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendices