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The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 4 The Economy and Education
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix


Exciting, Useful, Worrying, Futuristic: Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence in 8 Countries / 2001.00081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology
4 Findings


Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1Introduction
2 Related Work


The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Evaluation of Ethical AI Principles
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations
6 Gap Mitigation
8 Conclusion


A Framework for Ethical AI at the United Nations / 2104.12547 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.12547 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introductionn
2. Defining ethical AI
3. Implementing ethical AI


Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work


Beyond Near- and Long-Term: Towards a Clearer Account of Research Priorities in AI Ethics and Society / 2001.04335 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.04335 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Near-Long


ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The ESR Process
4 Deployment and Evaluation
5 Discussion
A Appendix: Interview Protocol


On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI


A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 1: Introduction and concept
Section 2: History and prospective
Section 3: Current trends 2020-2023
Section 4: Considerations and conclusions


What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Proposed competency framework for responsible AI practitioners
Appendix A supplementary material


Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Underlying Aspects
III. Interactions between Aspects
IV. Concluding Remarks


QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Evaluation
4 Conclusion


A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introductioon
3. International and National Governance
4. Corporate Self-Governance
5. AI Literacy and Governance by Citizen
6. Psychology of Trust
8. Ethics and Trust Lenses in the Multilevel Framework


From OECD to India: Exploring cross-cultural differences in perceived trust, responsibility and reliance of AI and human experts / 2307.15452 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15452 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Results
4. Discussion and conclusion
References


The Ethics of AI Value Chains: An Approach for Integrating and Expanding AI Ethics Research, Practice, and Governance / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Methodology
4. Ethical Implications of AI Value Chains
5. Future Directions for Research, Practice, & Policy


Perceptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence Impact on Society / 2308.02030 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02030 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Results


Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Enhancing Protection for the General Public and Vulnerable Groups
4 Conclusion


From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Applications in Military Versus Healthcare


Ethical Considerations and Policy Implications for Large Language Models: Guiding Responsible Development and Deployment / 2308.02678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Hallucination


Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
4 Centralized regulation in the US context
6 The dual governance framework
7 Limitations


Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methodology
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
4 Previous operationalisation of ethical principles
5 Gaps in operationalising ethical principles
6 Conclusion
A Methodology


Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability
Moral Injury
Human Factors
AI Workplace Health and Safety Framework


The Future of ChatGPT-enabled Labor Market: A Preliminary Study / 2304.09823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.09823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Results
5 Methods


A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Models
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
5 Falsification and Evaluation
6 Verification
7 Runtime Monitor
8 Regulations and Ethical Use
9 Discussions


Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 LLM-based penetration testing
5 A vision of AI-augmented pen-testing


Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results
3 Discussion


Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Published Annotation Tasks and Datasets
6 Discussion


Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
V. Market analysis of LLMs and cross-industry use cases
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI
VII. Discussions


The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence -- Violet Teaming Offers a Balanced Path Forward / 2308.14253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The evolution of artificial intelligence: from theory to general capabilities
3 Emerging dual-use risks and vulnerabilities in AI systems
4 Integrating red teaming, blue teaming, and ethics with violet teaming
7 Violet teaming to address dual-use risks of AI in biotechnology
10 Supplemental & additional details


Artificial Intelligence in Career Counseling: A Test Case with ResumAI / 2308.14301 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14301 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results and discussion


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related works
3 Theory and method
4 Experiment


The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive summary
2 Key AI technology in financial services
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
5 Challenges
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI
7 Recommendations


Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond / 2309.00064 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00064 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Bias and fairness
4 Human-centric AI
5 Ethical concerns and value alignment
6 Way forward


The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. ChatGPT Training Process
6. Conclusion


Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 1 - 1 Generatives Systems: Mimicking Artifacts
Part 2 Art Data and Human–Machine Interaction in Art Creation
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 2 - 3 Photogrammetry / Volumetric Capture
Part 2 - 5 Immersive Visualisation: Machine to Human Manifestations
Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models
Part 3 - 3 Comparison with Generative Models
Part 4 NFTs and the Future Art Economy
Part 5 Ethical AI and Machine Artist
Part 5 - 1 Authorship and Ownership of AI-generated Works of Artt


FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Fairness - For Equitable AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
5. Usability - For Effective and Beneficial AI in Medical Imaging
6. Robustness - For Reliable AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging
8. FUTURE-AI Quality Check
9. Discussion and Conclusion


The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Cambridge Law Corpus
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
C Case Outcome Task Description
D Case Outcome Annotation Instructions
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet


EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Dataset Construction
4 Modeling Ethics
5 Experiments


Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. AI-Robotics Systems Architecture
III. Survey Approach & Taxonomy
IV. Attack Surfaces
V. Ethical & Legal Concerns
VI. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Security Studies
VII. Future Research & Discussion


If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 AI Governance Principles


Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Method
4 Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks
5 Discussion


ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Analysis and Findings


A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. AI Ethical Principles
4. Implementing the Practical Use of Ethical AI Applications
5. Conclusions and Recommendations


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. WHAT LLMS CAN DO FOR HEALTHCARE? FROM FUNDAMENTAL TASKS TO ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
III. FROM PLMS TO LLMS FOR HEALTHCARE
IV. TRAIN AND USE LLM FOR HEALTHCARE
VI. IMPROVING FAIRNESS, ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND ETHICS
VII. FUTURE WORK AND CONCLUSION


STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 The applications of STREAM


Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Regulation: A Short Introduction
3 LLMs: Risk and Uncertainty
5 Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): A New Field


Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research Methodology
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
4. Systematic Review and Scientometric Analysis
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry
6. Discussion
7. Future Research Direction


Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Background and Related Work
Pilot Study: Text SERPs with Ads
Evaluation of the Pilot Study


Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The practice of multilateral negotiation and the mechanisms of compromises
3. The liberal-sovereigntist multiplicity
4. Towards a compromise: drafting the normative hybridity
5. Text negotiations as normative testing
6. Conclusion
Annex 1. Text amendments and ambiguity


Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Why Ethics
Method
Results and Discussion


Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Technical Risks


Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Autonomous vehicles
6. Risk management
7. Issues


The Return on Investment in AI Ethics: A Holistic Framework / 2309.13057 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13057 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Return on Investment (ROI)
4. A Holistic Framework


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Discussion


Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Trust in AI


In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Objectives
4 Methodology
5 Relating Case Studies to Indigenous Data Sovereignty and CARE Principles
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions and Recommendations


The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers / 2308.02399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction


AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Blockchain-based credentialing and certification
5. AI-powered assessment and evaluation
7. AI-powered content creation and curation
10.Conclusion


Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. “Belief” in Humans and AI
4. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief
5. Nascent Extant Work that Falls Within the Ethics of AI Belief


Ensuring Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence through Ethical and Philosophical Principles / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Ethical concerns of AI in medicine
Ethical datasets and algorithm development guidelines
Towards solving key ethical challenges in Medical AI
Ethical guidelines for medical AI model deployment
Discussion
Conclusion and future directions


Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methodology
3 Governance Patterns
4 Process Patterns
5 Product Patterns
7 Threats to Validity


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 FUTURE-AI Guideline
4 Discussion
Appendix A Tables


Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Agent Design
3 Agent Benchmark
Appendix A Data Details
Appendix B Experiment Details


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
5 Related Work
7 Contribution Statement
H Samples
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT


The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings


Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Trifecta of AI Challenges
3 Systematic AI Approach for AGI
4 Systematic AI for Energy Wall
6 System Insights from the Brain


AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Implications for AI Governance and Policy


A Comprehensive Review of AI-enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: Trends, Vision , and Challenges / 2310.16360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Review Methodology
III. UAV Platform Type
IV. Artificial Intelligence Embedded UAV
Authors Bios


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen


Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Appendix


AI for Open Science: A Multi-Agent Perspective for Ethically Translating Data to Knowledge / 2310.18852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 A Formal Language of AI for Open Science
4 Optimizing an Openness Metric in AI for Science


Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Pedagogical / Curricular Concerns Now and in the Future
Technical Issues
Broader educational preparedness for work in AI Cybersecurity


Human Participants in AI Research: Ethics and Transparency in Practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Contextual Concerns: Why AI Research Needs its Own Guidelines
3 Ethical Principles for AI Research with Human Participants
4 Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
A Evaluating Current Practices for Human-Participants Research


LLMs grasp morality in concept / 2311.02294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Supplementary Material


Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Literature Review
Research questions
Conclusions


Towards Effective Paraphrasing for Information Disguise / 2311.05018 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28238-6_22 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methodology


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Measuring Fairness Metrics
4 Deontological AI Alignment


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Overview of ChatGPT and its capabilities
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
5 Advantages of ChatGPT in natural language processing
6 Limitations and potential challenges
7 Ethical considerations when using ChatGPT
8 Prompt engineering and generation
9 Future directions for ChatGPT and natural language processing
11 Conclusion


Fairness And Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, And Mitigation Strategies / 2304.07683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.07683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
IV. Mitigation strategies for bias in AI
V. Fairness in AI
VI. Mitigation strategies for fairness in AI
VII. Conclusions


Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Crafting an Ethical Dataset


A Brief History of Prompt: Leveraging Language Models. (Through Advanced Prompting) / 2310.04438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
XI. 2022-current: beyond language generation


Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Findings


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Works
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes


Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Safety
IV. Trust
References


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
4 Experiments


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Experiments


Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Chatbots Background and Scope of Research
3. Chatbot approaches overview: Taxonomy of existing methods
4. ChatGPT
5. Applications
6. Open chanllenges
7. Future Research Directions


Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology


First, Do No Harm: Algorithms, AI, and Digital Product Liability Managing Algorithmic Harms Though Liability Law and Market Incentives / 2311.10861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bloustein Local and the Center for Urban Policy Research
Executive Summary
Harms, Risk, and Liability Practices
Mitigation Tools
Appendix A - What is an Algorithmic Harm? And a Bibliography
Appendix B – Common AI Harms as Described by EPIC10


Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Process


Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background & Related Work
3 Methods
4 Findings
B Methodology


Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
4 Findings
5 Discussion
A Overview of AIIA Instruments
B Study Materials


GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process
VI. Future work


Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
What are other research communities doing?
What do RAI venues do?
Suggestions for More Meaningful Engagement with the Impact of RAI Research
Concluding Reflections


Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities / 2311.13160 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Education and LLMS
V. Key points in LLMSEDU
VI. Challenges and future directions


The Rise of Creative Machines: Exploring the Impact of Generative AI / 2311.13262 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13262 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Extent and impact of generative AI
IV. Risks of generative AI
VI. Conclusion


Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
5 Conclusion and Future Work


Ethical implications of ChatGPT in higher education: A scoping review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methodology
Findings


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methodology
Findings


RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Pre-Deployment phase


Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Case Study of the Bletchley Summit
3. Ethical considerations in AI decision-making
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines
9. Discussion on engaging stakeholders: fostering dialogue and collaboration between developers, users, and affected communities.
10. Conclusion


From deepfake to deep useful: risks and opportunities through a systematic literature review / 2311.15809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.15809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Material and methods


Generative AI and US Intellectual Property Law / 2311.16023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. US Copyright law
IV. Caveart emptor: no free ride for automation


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Privacy and data protection
3 Transparency and explainability
4 Fairness and equity
5 Responsiblity, accountability, and regulations
6 Environmental impact


Deepfakes, Misinformation, and Disinformation in the Era of Frontier AI, Generative AI, and Large AI Models / 2311.17394 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17394 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. The rise of large AI models
V. Technical defense mechanisms
VI. Cross-platform strategies
VIII. Proposed integrated defense framework


Navigating Privacy and Copyright Challenges Across the Data Lifecycle of Generative AI / 2311.18252 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.18252 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Legal Basis of Privacy and Copyright Concerns over Generative AI
3 Mapping Challenges throughout the Data Lifecycle
4 Lifecycle Approaches


Integrating AI into CCTV Systems: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Smart Video Surveillance in Community Space / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. System features
IV. System setup and configuration
Biography


Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4. Method
5. Results
6. Discussion
7. Conclusion


Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The pitfalls in detecting generative AI output
3. Detectors are not useful


Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Human intelligence
3 Reasoning
5 System design of intelligence
6 Measuring intelligence
7 Mathematically modeling intelligence
8 Consciousness
13 Legal implications
15 Final thoughts


RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work
3 Methodology
4 Results & analysis
5 Discussion
References


Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Ethics: a primer


Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
4 Call for Responsible AI for Science
Appendix A Assessing the Risks of AI Misuse in Scientific Research
Appendix B Details of Risks Demonstration in Chemical Science
Appendix C Detailed Implementation of SciGuard


Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Data Collection
Study 2: Moral Foundations of Offensiveness
General Discussion
Geo-Cultural Factors
Moral Factors
A Appendix


Navigating the generative AI era: Introducing the AI assessment scale for ethical GenAI assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature
The AI Assessment Scale
Conclusion


Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Artificial intelligence – concept and ethical background
Culturally responsive AI – current landscape


Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Research methodology
IV. Results
V. Discussion
Appendix B – Interview Questionnaire


Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Materials and methods
4 Results
5 Discussion
B Extended Guiding Principles
C Full survey questions


Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Taking a Step Forward
5 Conclusion


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Related Work
3. Experiments on Synthetic Data
4. Experiments on Human Data using Language Models
A. Appendix


The Economics of Human Oversight: How Norms and Incentives Affect Costs and Performance of AI Workers / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Method


Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Autonomous threat hunting: conceptual framework


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The usage of synthetic data


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
V. Evaluation


AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related work
III. Methods
IV. Results
V. Discussion and suggestions
VI. Support mechanisms


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Background and significance
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion
PRISMA 2020 flow diagram and bias handling workflow


Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Approaches for Resolving Trade-offs
III. Discussion and Recommendations


Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I Understanding bias - 2 Bias and moral framework in AI-based decision making
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector


Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 FAIR Data Principles: Theoretical Background and Significance
3 Data Management Challenges in Large Language Models
4 Framework for FAIR Data Principles Integration in LLM Development
6 Conclusion


Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Motivation for White Paper
2. Background
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing
4. Towards global image data sharing


Five ethical principles for generative AI in scientific research / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Principle 3: Avoid plagiarism and policy violations
Principle 4: Apply AI beneficially
Principle 5: Use AI transparently and reproducibly
Concluding remarks


A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related work
3 Methods
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
6 Limitations
B RAI tools listed by target stage of AI development


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Generation
3 Detection
Authors' bios


Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Networking research today


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Research study
4. Findings


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cube / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature review
3. Methodology


Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Establishing the novel aspect of AI as a crossover technology


(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Methods: case-based expert deliberation
4 Results


POLARIS: A framework to guide the development of Trustworthy AI systems / 2402.05340 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05340 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 State of the practice
5 POLARIS framework application


A Framework for Assessing Proportionate Intervention with Face Recognition Systems in Real-Life Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Background
4. Proposed framework
6. Conclusions and future work


Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Review Methodology
4 Challenges, Threats and Limitations
5 Findings
6 Discussion and Recommendations
7 Methodological Lessons Learned
C Glossary of Terms
Data Availability Statement


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Methods
Results
Discussion


How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
4. Results


I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Awareness in LLMs
4 Awareness Dataset: AWAREEVAL
5 Experiments
A AWAREEVAL Dataset Details


Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
3 Results
5 Limitations
References
Appendix D


Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2402.08466 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08466 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Emerging Management-based AI Regulation
4 Techniques of Human-Guided Training
5 Advantages of Human-Guided Training
6 Limitations


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of the Terminology
4 Current Taxonomy
5 Discussion and Future Research Directions


Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Unified Evaluation Framework For LLM Benchmarks
VII. Discussions
VIII. Conclusion
Authors
Appendix A Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Technological Aspects
Appendix B Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Processual Elements
Appendix C Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Human Dynamics


Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
5 Public Perception: A Survey Method


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
5. Open Challenges for Free-Formed AI Collectives
B. Sentence Making Simulation


What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 CosmoAgent Simulation Setting
4 CosmoAgent Architecture
6 Experimental Design
7 Results
A CosmoAgent Prompt


The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Results
METRIC-framework for medical training data
Discussion
Methods


The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The EU AI Act
3 There is no reliable AI regulation without a sound theory of human-AI interaction
5 There is no community without common language and communication
6 Conclusion: Navigating the future of AI and HCI within the EU AI Act framework


Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Materials and Methods
6 Discussion


Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. The AI-Powered Development Life-Cycle in Autonomous Vehicles
IV. AI’S Role in the Emerging Trend of Internet of Things (IOT) Ecosystem for Autonomous Vehicles
VI. AI and Learning Algorithms Statistics for Autonomous Vehicles
VII. Conclusion


FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Methods
4. Results


Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
B Toolkits Considered for Inclusion


Implications of Regulations on the Use of AI and Generative AI for Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence / 2403.00148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Proposal & SIG’S Goal at CHI 2024


Updating the Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence (MI-CLAIM) checklist for generative modeling research / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 1A. Study design for generative modeling
Part 1B. Best practices for cohort selection
Part 2. A new train-test split for prompt development and few-shot learning
Part 5. Interpretability of generative models
Part 6. End-to-end pipeline replication
Table 1. Updated MI-CLAIM checklist for generative AI clinical studies.


Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction & Motivation
IV. Challenges and Considerations


A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Effective Human-AI Joint Systems
4 Safe, Secure and Trustworthy AI
5 Applications


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Baseline Setup
D More Results


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. What is AGI
3. The Potentials of AGI in Transforming Future Education
4. Ethical Issues and Concerns
5. Discussion


Moral Judgments in Narratives on Reddit Investigating Moral Sparks via Social Commonsense and Linguistic Signals / 2310.19268 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19268 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2. Related Work
3. Data
4. Methods


Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research Methodology
3. Analysis
4. Discussion
5. Research Limitations
6. Conclusion
References


Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related Work


Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Research Methodology
4 Results of the Systematic Literature Review
5 Towards Privacy- and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI
References


Review of Generative AI Methods in Cybersecurity / 2403.08701 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08701 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Cyber Offense
4 Cyber Defence


Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method


Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. Findings
4. Discussion
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Reference


AI Ethics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Critical Issues, and Key Gaps / 2403.14681 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14681 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
AI Ethics Development Phases Based on Keyword Analysis
Key AI Ethics Issues
Limitations and Conclusion
References
Authors bios


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methodology
Data
Results
Web Appendix A: Analysis of the Disinformation Manipulations


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
5 Risk
6 Bias and Fairness
9 A Few Suggestions for a Viable Path Forward


Analyzing Potential Solutions Involving Regulation to Escape Some of AI's Ethical Concerns / 2403.15507 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15507 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Survey
3 Conceptualizing Fairness and Bias in ML
4 Practical cases of unfairness in real-world setting
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
6 How Users can be affected by unfair ML Systems
7 Challenges and Limitations
8 Conclusion


Domain-Specific Evaluation Strategies for AI in Journalism / 2403.17911 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17911 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Blueprints for AI Evaluation in Journalism


Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction and Related Work
2 Methods
3 RQ1: What Factors Influence Members’ “Licens to Critique” when Discussing AI Ethics with their Team?
5 Discussion


AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5. Human Oversight
6. Large Language Models (LLMs) - Introduction


Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks
5 Data Resources for Large Language Models in Law


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Specific Large Language Models
5 Vision Models and Multi-Modal Large Language Models


Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
III. Study Design
IV. Results
VI. Threats to Validity
VII. Conclusion


Designing for Human-Agent Alignment: Understanding what humans want from their agents / 2404.04289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3613905.3650948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Findings
6 Limitations


Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Proposed Design: IBIS
IV. Detailed Construction
VII. Conclusion


Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Generative Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Primer
Rebooting Machine Ethics


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Appendices