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Tag: outperforms

Bibliography items where occurs: 61
The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Appendix


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiment


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. What LLMs can do for healthcare? from fundamental tasks to advanced applications
3. From PLMs to LLMs for healthcare


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 AI feedback on specific problematic AI traits
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Overview of ChatGPT and its capabilities


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes
5 Conclusion


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiments


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D Additional Results and Figures


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Fairness and equity


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. LLMs in cognitive and behavioral psychology


Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. The usage of synthetic data


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
V. Evaluation
References


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Discussion


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Detection


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Current Taxonomy


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Specific Large Language Models


AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Learning from Feedback


Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Literature Review


From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim


A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Finance
4 Medicine and Healthcare


A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Results


A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VIII. Ethical LLMs


How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT


Have We Reached AGI? Comparing ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to Human Literacy and Education Benchmarks / 2407.09573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.09573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Data Analysis and Results


Deepfake Media Forensics: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead / 2408.00388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Passive Deepfake Authentication Methods


Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. The Why and How Behind LLMs
II. The Difference Between Academic and Commercial Research


VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I Introduction
4 Experiment
5 Limitation and Future Work
Appendices


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. AI and the Federal Arbitration ACt


CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Experiment Results


Large language models as linguistic simulators and cognitive models in human research / 2402.04470 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.04470 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Six fallacies that misinterpret language models


XTRUST: On the Multilingual Trustworthiness of Large Language Models / 2409.15762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.15762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Experiments


Clinnova Federated Learning Proof of Concept: Key Takeaways from a Cross-border Collaboration / 2410.02443 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.02443 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VII. Evaluations and Experiments


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A. Appendix


Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker's Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models / 2410.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
8 Results after cultural safeguarding


Towards Automated Penetration Testing: Introducing LLM Benchmark, Analysis, and Improvements / 2410.17141 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.17141 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Evaluation


The Dark Side of AI Companionship: A Taxonomy of Harmful Algorithmic Behaviors in Human-AI Relationships / 2410.20130 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.20130 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Democratizing Reward Design for Personal and Representative Value-Alignment / 2410.22203 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.22203 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7 Discussion


Bias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation / 2411.10915 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.10915 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Bias Evaluation


Framework for developing and evaluating ethical collaboration between expert and machine / 2411.10983 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2411.10983 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Can OpenAI o1 outperform humans in higher-order cognitive thinking? / 2412.05753 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.05753 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
5 Conclusion


Political-LLM: Large Language Models in Political Science / 2412.06864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.06864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Classical Political Science Functions and Modern Transformations
References


Shaping AI's Impact on Billions of Lives / 2412.02730 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.02730 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Putting Pragmatic AI in Context
Bibliography


AI Ethics in Smart Homes: Progress, User Requirements and Challenges / 2412.09813 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2412.09813 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 AI Ethics from Technology's Perspective


INFELM: In-depth Fairness Evaluation of Large Text-To-Image Models / 2501.01973 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.01973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Experiments & Results


Harnessing the Potential of Large Language Models in Modern Marketing Management: Applications, Future Directions, and Strategic Recommendations / 2501.10685 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
6- Campaign Optimization and Management


Examining the Expanding Role of Synthetic Data Throughout the AI Development Pipeline / 2501.18493 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription / 2502.04356 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv. / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. State-of-the-Art in Open Healthcare LLMs and AIFMs
IV. Leveraging Open LLMs for Prescription: A Case Study


On the Trustworthiness of Generative Foundation Models: Guideline, Assessment, and Perspective / 2502.14296 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14296 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
7 Benchmarking Vision-Language Models
References


Surgical Scene Understanding in the Era of Foundation AI Models: A Comprehensive Review / 2502.14886 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.14886 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
VI. Open Issues and Future Research Directions in Surgical Scene Understanding


Comprehensive Analysis of Transparency and Accessibility of ChatGPT, DeepSeek, And other SoTA Large Language Models / 2502.18505 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2502.18505 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Results


Vision Language Models in Medicine / 2503.01863 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.01863 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Core Concepts of Visual Language Modeling
IV. VLM Benchmarking and Evaluations


Medical Hallucinations in Foundation Models and Their Impact on Healthcare / 2503.05777 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.05777 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
5 Mitigation Strategies


LLMs in Disease Diagnosis: A Comparative Study of DeepSeek-R1 and O3 Mini Across Chronic Health Conditions / 2503.10486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.10486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Results
5 Discussion


Policy Frameworks for Transparent Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models / 2503.14521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.14521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Arguments pro Transparent CoT


Towards Adaptive AI Governance: Comparative Insights from the U.S., EU, and Asia / 2504.00652 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2504.00652 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References