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The AI Index 2022 Annual Report / 2205.03468 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03468 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Report highlights
Chapter 1 Reseach and Development
Chapter 2 Technical Performance
Chapter 3 Technical AI Ethics
Chapter 4 The Economy and Education
Chapter 5 AI Policy and Governance
Appendix


Exciting, Useful, Worrying, Futuristic: Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence in 8 Countries / 2001.00081 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00081 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References
A Questionnaire - Selected Questions


Ethics of AI: A Systematic Literature Review of Principles and Challenges / 2109.07906 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.07906 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background
5 Detail results and analysis
References
9 Appendices


AI Ethics Issues in Real World: Evidence from AI Incident Database / 2206.07635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.07635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1Introduction
2 Related Work
5 Discussion


The Different Faces of AI Ethics Across the World: A Principle-Implementation Gap Analysis / 2206.03225 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.03225 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Study Methodology
4 Evaluation of Ethical AI Principles
5 Evaluation of Ethical Principle Implementations
6 Gap Mitigation
References


A Framework for Ethical AI at the United Nations / 2104.12547 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2104.12547 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introductionn
1. Problems with AI
2. Defining ethical AI
3. Implementing ethical AI
Conclusion


Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Author Contributions


Beyond Near- and Long-Term: Towards a Clearer Account of Research Priorities in AI Ethics and Society / 2001.04335 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.04335 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 The Problem with the Near/Long-Term Distinction
4 A Clearer Account of Research Priorities and Disagreements
Recommendations and Conclusion
References


ESR: Ethics and Society Review of Artificial Intelligence Research / 2106.11521 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2106.11521 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The ESR Process
4 Deployment and Evaluation
5 Discussion
A Appendix: Interview Protocol
References


On the Current and Emerging Challenges of Developing Fair and Ethical AI Solutions in Financial Services / 2111.01306 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.01306 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Practical Challengesof Ethical AI
4 Conclusions & Outlook
References


A primer on AI ethics via arXiv- focus 2020-2023 / Kaggle / Published by Kaggle / on (web) Publishing site
Section 1: Introduction and concept
Section 2: History and prospective
Section 3: Current trends 2020-2023
Section 4: Considerations and conclusions
Appendix A: Bibliographical references


What does it mean to be a responsible AI practitioner: An ontology of roles and skills / 2205.03946 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.03946 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Proposed competency framework for responsible AI practitioners
5 Discussion
References
Appendix A supplementary material


GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers / 2304.02819 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02819 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Materials and Methods


Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects / 2304.08275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.08275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
III. Interactions between Aspects
IV. Concluding Remarks


QB4AIRA: A Question Bank for AI Risk Assessment / 2305.09300 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.09300 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Question Bank: QB4AIRA
3 Evaluation


A multilevel framework for AI governance / 2307.03198 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.03198 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introductioon
2. A Multilevel Approach to AI Governance for Trust-Enhancing Practices
4. Corporate Self-Governance
6. Psychology of Trust
7. Propensity to Trust
8. Ethics and Trust Lenses in the Multilevel Framework
9. Virtue Ethics
10. Conclusion


From OECD to India: Exploring cross-cultural differences in perceived trust, responsibility and reliance of AI and human experts / 2307.15452 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15452 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction


The Ethics of AI Value Chains: An Approach for Integrating and Expanding AI Ethics Research, Practice, and Governance / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Theory
4. Ethical Implications of AI Value Chains
5. Future Directions for Research, Practice, & Policy


Perceptions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence Impact on Society / 2308.02030 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02030 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Literature Review
Results


Regulating AI manipulation: Applying Insights from behavioral economics and psychology to enhance the practicality of the EU AI Act / 2308.02041 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02041 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Clarifying Terminologies of Article-5: Insights from Behavioral Economics and Psychology
3 Enhancing Protection for the General Public and Vulnerable Groups
4 Conclusion
References


From Military to Healthcare: Adopting and Expanding Ethical Principles for Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2308.02448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Applications in Military Versus Healthcare
GREAT PLEA Ethical Principles for Generative AI in Healthcare


Ethical Considerations and Policy Implications for Large Language Models: Guiding Responsible Development and Deployment / 2308.02678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
System-role
Perturbation
Hallucination
Bias and Discrimination of Training Data


Dual Governance: The intersection of centralized regulation and crowdsourced safety mechanisms for Generative AI / 2308.04448 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.04448 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background
3 Policy scope
4 Centralized regulation in the US context
6 The dual governance framework


Normative Ethics Principles for Responsible AI Systems: Taxonomy and Future Directions / 2208.12616 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2208.12616 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Taxonomy of ethical principles
4 Previous operationalisation of ethical principles


Bad, mad, and cooked: Moral responsibility for civilian harms in human-AI military teams / 2211.06326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.06326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Responsibility in War
Computers, Autonomy and Accountability
Moral Injury
Human Factors
AI Workplace Health and Safety Framework
Conclusion
References


The Future of ChatGPT-enabled Labor Market: A Preliminary Study / 2304.09823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.09823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Results
5 Methods


A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and Validation / 2305.11391 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.11391 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Models
3 Vulnerabilities, Attack, and Limitations
5 Falsification and Evaluation
6 Verification
7 Runtime Monitor
8 Regulations and Ethical Use
9 Discussions
Reference


Getting pwn'd by AI: Penetration Testing with Large Language Models / 2308.00121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.00121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Discussion


Artificial Intelligence across Europe: A Study on Awareness, Attitude and Trust / 2308.09979 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.09979 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Results
3 Discussion
References


Targeted Data Augmentation for bias mitigation / 2308.11386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Targeted data augmentation
4 Experiments
5 Conclusions


AIxArtist: A First-Person Tale of Interacting with Artificial Intelligence to Escape Creative Block / 2308.11424 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11424 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction


Exploring the Power of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies for Interactive Web-Based Programming / 2308.11649 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.11649 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Advancements in AI and Web-Based Programming
3 Emergence of Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies
4 Enhancing User Experience through Creative AI Tools
5 Engaging Web-Based Programming with Game-Based Approaches
6 Unveiling the Potential: Benefits of Interactive Web-Based Programming
7 Navigating Constraints: Limitations of Creative AI and GameBased Techniques
8 Real-World Applications: Showcasing Innovative Implementations
9 Ethical Considerations in Integrating AI and Game Elements
10 Privacy Concerns in Interactive Web-Based Programming for Education
11 Bias Awareness: Navigating AI-Generated Content in Education
12 The Future Landscape: Creative AI Tools and Game-Based Methodologies in Education
13 Case Study Example: Learning Success with Creative AI and Game-Based Techniques
14 Conclusion & Discussion


Collect, Measure, Repeat: Reliability Factors for Responsible AI Data Collection / 2308.12885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.12885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work on Data Excellence
3 Reliability and Reproducibility Metrics for Responsible Data Collection
4 Published Annotation Tasks and Datasets
5 Results
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions
References
B Variability Analysis
C Power analysis


Building Trust in Conversational AI: A Comprehensive Review and Solution Architecture for Explainable, Privacy-Aware Systems using LLMs and Knowledge Graph / 2308.13534 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13534 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Methods and training process of LLMs
V. Market analysis of LLMs and cross-industry use cases
VI. Solution architecture for privacy-aware and trustworthy conversational AI
VIII. Conclusion
Appendix A industry-wide LLM usecases


The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence -- Violet Teaming Offers a Balanced Path Forward / 2308.14253 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14253 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Integrating red teaming, blue teaming, and ethics with violet teaming
6 A pathway for balanced AI innovation
7 Violet teaming to address dual-use risks of AI in biotechnology
8 Macrostrategy for responsible technology trajectories
10 Supplemental & additional details
References


Artificial Intelligence in Career Counseling: A Test Case with ResumAI / 2308.14301 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.14301 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Literature review
3 Methods
4 Results and discussion
References


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Theory and Method
4 Experiment
5 Conclusion
Ethical Impact
Limitations
References


The AI Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges for the Finance Sector / 2308.16538 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.16538 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Table of contents and index
Executive summary
1 Introduction
2 Key AI technology in financial services
3 Benefits of AI use in the finance sector
4 Threaths & potential pitfalls
5 Challenges
6 Regulation of AI and regulating through AI
7 Recommendations
References


Ethical Framework for Harnessing the Power of AI in Healthcare and Beyond / 2309.00064 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.00064 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Black box and lack of transparency
3 Bias and fairness
4 Human-centric AI
5 Ethical concerns and value alignment
6 Way forward
7 Conclusion
References


The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Evolution of Digital Education: A Comparative Study of OpenAI Text Generation Tools including ChatGPT, Bing Chat, Bard, and Ernie / 2309.02029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.02029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. ChatGPT Training Process
4. Methods
5. Discussion
6. Conclusion
References


Pathway to Future Symbiotic Creativity / 2209.02388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.02388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Part 1 - 1 Generatives Systems: Mimicking Artifacts
Part 1 - 3 Artistic Systems: Mimicking Inspiration
Part 2 - 1 Biometric Signal Sensing Technologies and Emotion Data
Part 2 - 2 Motion Caputer Technologies and Motion Data
Part 2 - 3 Photogrammetry / Volumetric Capture
Part 2 - 4 Aesthetic Descriptor: Labelling Artefacts with Emotion
Part 2 - 5 Immersive Visualisation: Machine to Human Manifestations
Part 3 - 2 Machine Artist Models
Part 3 - 4 Demonstration of the Proposed Framework
Part 4 NFTs and the Future Art Economy
Part 5 Ethical AI and Machine Artist
Part 5 - 1 Authorship and Ownership of AI-generated Works of Artt
Part 5 - 2 Algorithmics Bias in Art Generation
Part 5 - 3 Democratization of Art with new Technologies
References


FUTURE-AI: Guiding Principles and Consensus Recommendations for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging / 2109.09658 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2109.09658 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Fairness - For Equitable AI in Medical Imaging
3. Universality - For Standardised AI in Medical Imaging
4. Traceability - For Transparent and Dynamic AI in Medical Imaging
5. Usability - For Effective and Beneficial AI in Medical Imaging
6. Robustness - For Reliable AI in Medical Imaging
7. Explainability - For Enhanced Understanding of AI in Medical Imaging
8. FUTURE-AI Quality Check
9. Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References


The Cambridge Law Corpus: A Corpus for Legal AI Research / 2309.12269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Cambridge Law Corpus
3 Legal and Ethical Considerations
4 Experiments
Acknowledgements
General References
C Case Outcome Task Description
D Case Outcome Annotation Instructions
E Topic Model Top Words
F Evaluation of GPT Models
Cambridge Law Corpus: Datasheet


EALM: Introducing Multidimensional Ethical Alignment in Conversational Information Retrieval / 2310.00970 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00970 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Dataset Construction
4 Modeling Ethics
5 Experiments
Appendix


Security Considerations in AI-Robotics: A Survey of Current Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities / 2310.08565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction and Motivation
II. AI-Robotics Systems Architecture
IV. Attack Surfaces
V. Ethical & Legal Concerns
VI. Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Security Studies
VII. Future Research & Discussion
References


If our aim is to build morality into an artificial agent, how might we begin to go about doing so? / 2310.08295 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.08295 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Proposing a Hybrid Approach
4 AI Governance Principles


Deepfakes, Phrenology, Surveillance, and More! A Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks / 2310.07879 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07879 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Method
4 Taxonomy of AI Privacy Risks
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References


ClausewitzGPT Framework: A New Frontier in Theoretical Large Language Model Enhanced Information Operations / 2310.07099 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.07099 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Nation-State Advances in AI-driven Information Operations
Theoretical Impact of LLMs on Information Operations
ClausewitzGPT and Modern Strategy
Mathematical Foundations
Ethical and Strategic Considerations: AI Mediators in the Age of LLMs
Looking Forward: ClausewitzGPT


The AI Incident Database as an Educational Tool to Raise Awareness of AI Harms: A Classroom Exploration of Efficacy, Limitations, & Future Improvements / 2310.06269 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.06269 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Research Design and Methodology
3 Analysis and Findings
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
A Consent and Data Collection Processes
B Pre-class Questionnaire (Verbatim)
D Post-Activity Questionnaire (Verbatim)


A Review of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in the United States / 2310.05751 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05751 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. AI Ethical Principles
4. Implementing the Practical Use of Ethical AI Applications


A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethics / 2310.05694 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05694 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. INTRODUCTION
II. WHAT LLM S CAN DO FOR HEALTHCARE ? FROM FUNDAMENTAL TASKS TO ADVANCED APPLICATIONS
III. FROM PLM S TO LLM S FOR HEALTHCARE
IV. TRAIN AND USE LLM FOR HEALTHCARE
V. EVALUATION METHOD
VI. IMPROVING FAIRNESS , ACCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, AND ETHICS
VII. FUTURE WORK AND CONCLUSION
REFERENCES


STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models / 2310.05563 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05563 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 STREAM: Social data and knowledge collective intelligence platform for TRaining Ethical AI Models
3 The applications of STREAM
4 Conclusion and Future Work


Regulation and NLP (RegNLP): Taming Large Language Models / 2310.05553 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05553 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Regulation: A Short Introduction
3 LLMs: Risk and Uncertainty
4 Scientific Expertise, Social Media and Regulatory Capture
References


Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction Industry / 2310.05414 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.05414 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3. Ethics of AI and Robotics
4. Systematic Review and Scientometric Analysis
5. Ethical Issues of AI and Robotics in AEC Industry
7. Future Research Direction
References


Commercialized Generative AI: A Critical Study of the Feasibility and Ethics of Generating Native Advertising Using Large Language Models in Conversational Web Search / 2310.04892 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04892 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Background and Related Work
Pilot Study: Text SERPs with Ads
Evaluation of the Pilot Study
Ethics of GEnerating Native Ads
Conclusion
References


Compromise in Multilateral Negotiations and the Global Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2309.17158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.17158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. The practice of multilateral negotiation and the mechanisms of compromises
3. The liberal-sovereigntist multiplicity
4. Towards a compromise: drafting the normative hybridity
5. Text negotiations as normative testing
6. Conclusion
Notes
Annex 1. Text amendments and ambiguity


Towards A Unified Utilitarian Ethics Framework for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence / 2309.14617 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14617 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Principal Ethics in Healthcare
Method
References


Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework / 2309.14530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Clinical Risks
4. Technical Risks
References


Autonomous Vehicles an overview on system, cyber security, risks, issues, and a way forward / 2309.14213 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.14213 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Autonomous vehicles
5. Cybersecurity Risks
6. Risk management
7. Issues
9. References


The Return on Investment in AI Ethics: A Holistic Framework / 2309.13057 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.13057 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. AI Ethics
3. Return on Investment (ROI)
4. A Holistic Framework
5. Discussion
6. References


An Evaluation of GPT-4 on the ETHICS Dataset / 2309.10492 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10492 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Datasets and Methods
3 Results
4 Discussion
A GPT-4’s Training Set Personality Profile


Who to Trust, How and Why: Untangling AI Ethics Principles, Trustworthiness and Trust / 2309.10318 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10318 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Trust in AI
Trust and AI Ethics Principles
Acknowledgements


In Consideration of Indigenous Data Sovereignty: Data Mining as a Colonial Practice / 2309.10215 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10215 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Methodology
5 Relating Case Studies to Indigenous Data Sovereignty and CARE Principles
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions and Recommendations
References


The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers / 2308.02399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.02399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Harms of Influencer Marketing
3 Ethical Data Collection, Responsible AI Development, and the Path Forward


AI & Blockchain as sustainable teaching and learning tools to cope with the 4IR / 2305.01088 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.01088 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. AI and blockchain in education: An overview of the benefits and challenges
3. AI-powered personalized learning: Customized learning experiences for learners
4. Blockchain-based credentialing and certification
5. AI-powered assessment and evaluation
6. Blockchain-based decentralized learning networks
7. AI-powered content creation and curation
10.Conclusion
11.References


Toward an Ethics of AI Belief / 2304.14577 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.14577 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. “Belief” in Humans and AI
3. Proposed Novel Topics in an Ethics of AI Belief
4. Nascent Extant Work that Falls Within the Ethics of AI Belief
References


Ensuring Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence through Ethical and Philosophical Principles / 2304.11530 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.11530 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Ethical concerns of AI in medicine
Ethical datasets and algorithm development guidelines
Towards solving key ethical challenges in Medical AI
Ethical guidelines for medical AI model deployment
Discussion
References


Responsible AI Pattern Catalogue: A Collection of Best Practices for AI Governance and Engineering / 2209.04963 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.04963 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Governance Patterns
4 Process Patterns
5 Product Patterns
6 Related Work
References


The Ethics of AI Value Chains: An Approach for Integrating and Expanding AI Ethics Research, Practice, and Governance / 2307.16787 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.16787 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bibliography
Appendix A: Integrated Inventory of Ethical Concerns, Value Chains Actors, Resourcing Activities, & Sampled Sources


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
METHODS
FUTURE-AI GUIDELINE
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
COMPETING INTERESTS


Language Agents for Detecting Implicit Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Models at Scale / 2310.11778 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.11778 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Agent Design
3 Agent Benchmark
5 Related Work
6 Conclusion and Future Work
Appendix A Data Details


Specific versus General Principles for Constitutional AI / 2310.13798 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.13798 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 AI feedback on specific problematic AI traits
3 Generalization from a Simple Good for Humanity Principle
4 Reinforcement Learning with Good-for-Humanity Preference Models
6 Discussion
7 Contribution Statement
Acknowledgments
References
B Trait Preference Modeling
E Response Diversity and the Size of the Generating Model
F Scaling Trends for GfH PMs
H Samples
I Responses on Prompts from PALMS, LaMDA, and InstructGPT


The Self 2.0: How AI-Enhanced Self-Clones Transform Self-Perception and Improve Presentation Skills / 2310.15112 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15112 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
7 Limitation and Future Research
References


Systematic AI Approach for AGI: Addressing Alignment, Energy, and AGI Grand Challenges / 2310.15274 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15274 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Trifecta of AI Challenges
3 Systematic AI Approach for AGI
4 Systematic AI for Energy Wall
5 System Design for AI Alignment
6 System Insights from the Brain
References


AI Alignment and Social Choice: Fundamental Limitations and Policy Implications / 2310.16048 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16048 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Reinforcers
3 Arrow-Sen Impossibility Theorems for RLHF


A Comprehensive Review of AI-enabled Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: Trends, Vision , and Challenges / 2310.16360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.16360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
IV. Artificial Intelligence Embedded UAV
V. Challenges and Future Aspect on AI Enabled UAV
VI. Review Summary
References


Unpacking the Ethical Value Alignment in Big Models / 2310.17551 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.17551 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Risks and Ethical Issues of Big Model
3 Investigating the Ethical Values of Large Language Models
4 Equilibrium Alignment: A Prospective Paradigm for Ethical Value Alignmen
References


Moral Responsibility for AI Systems / 2310.18040 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18040 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 The BvH and HK Definitions
6 Degree of Responsibility
7 Conclusion and Future Work
Acknowledgments and Disclosure of Funding
References


AI for Open Science: A Multi-Agent Perspective for Ethically Translating Data to Knowledge / 2310.18852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 A Formal Language of AI for Open Science
4 Optimizing an Openness Metric in AI for Science
5 Why Openness in AI for Science
References


Artificial Intelligence Ethics Education in Cybersecurity: Challenges and Opportunities: a focus group report / 2311.00903 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.00903 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
AI Ethics in Cybersecurity
Focus Group Protocol and Recruitment
Educational Challenges of Teaching AI Ethics in Cybersecurity and Core Ethical Principles
Pedagogical / Curricular Concerns Now and in the Future
Learning Challenges
Conclusion


Human participants in AI research: Ethics and transparency in practice / 2311.01254 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.01254 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Contextual Concerns: Why AI Research Needs its Own Guidelines
3 Ethical Principles for AI Research with Human Participants
4 Principles in Practice: Guidelines for AI Research with Human Participants
Acknowledgments
References
A Evaluating Current Practices for Human-Participants Research
B Placing Research Ethics for Human Participants in Historical Context
C Defining the Scope of Research Participation in AI Research


LLMs grasp morality in concept / 2311.02294 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02294 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 The Moral Model
References


Educating for AI Cybersecurity Work and Research: Ethics, Systems Thinking, and Communication Requirements / 2311.04326 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.04326 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Literature Review


Towards Effective Paraphrasing for Information Disguise / 2311.05018 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28238-6_22 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Evaluation
References


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
4 Deontological AI Alignment
5 Aligning with Deontological Principles: Use Cases


Unlocking the Potential of ChatGPT: A Comprehensive Exploration of its Applications, Advantages, Limitations, and Future Directions in Natural Language Processing / 2304.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Overview of ChatGPT and its capabilities
3 Transformers and pre-trained language models
4 Applications of ChatGPT in real-world scenarios
8 Prompt engineering and generation
10 Future directions for ChatGPT in vision domain
References


Fairness And Bias in Artificial Intelligence: A Brief Survey of Sources, Impacts, And Mitigation Strategies / 2304.07683 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.07683 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
III. Impacts of bias in AI
VII. Conclusions
References


Towards ethical multimodal systems / 2304.13765 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.13765 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Crafting an Ethical Dataset


A Brief History of Prompt: Leveraging Language Models. (Through Advanced Prompting) / 2310.04438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
II. Introduction
III. Prehistoric prompting: pre NN-era
IV. History of NLP between 2010 and 2015: the pre-attention mechanism era
VII. The second wave in 2017: rise of RL
VIII. The third wave 2018: the rise of transformers
IX. 2019: THE YEAR OF CONTROL
X. 2020-2021: the rise of LLMS
XI. 2022-current: beyond language generation
XII. Conclusions


Synergizing Human-AI Agency: A Guide of 23 Heuristics for Service Co-Creation with LLM-Based Agents / 2310.15065 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.15065 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References


She had Cobalt Blue Eyes: Prompt Testing to Create Aligned and Sustainable Language Models / 2310.18333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.18333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 ReFLeCT: Robust, Fair, and Safe LLM Construction Test Suite
4 Empirical Evaluation and Outcomes
5 Conclusion


Safety, Trust, and Ethics Considerations for Human-AI Teaming in Aerospace Control / 2311.08943 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.08943 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Safety
V. Ethics
References


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Experiments
Acknowledgements


Prudent Silence or Foolish Babble? Examining Large Language Models' Responses to the Unknown / 2311.09731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Experiments
4 Related Work
5 Conclusion
D Additional Results and Figures
E Prompt Templates
F NEC Question Generation Template


Revolutionizing Customer Interactions: Insights and Challenges in Deploying ChatGPT and Generative Chatbots for FAQs / 2311.09976 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09976 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Chatbots Background and Scope of Research
3. Chatbot approaches overview: Taxonomy of existing methods
4. ChatGPT
5. Applications
6. Open chanllenges
7. Future Research Directions
8. Conclusion
References


Practical Cybersecurity Ethics: Mapping CyBOK to Ethical Concerns / 2311.10165 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10165 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
4 Findings
5 Discussion
6 Limitations


First, Do No Harm: Algorithms, AI, and Digital Product Liability Managing Algorithmic Harms Though Liability Law and Market Incentives / 2311.10861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bloustein Local and the Center for Urban Policy Research
Executive Summary
Introduction
Why Liability Law?
Harms, Risk, and Liability Practices
Mitigation Tools
Conclusion


Case Repositories: Towards Case-Based Reasoning for AI Alignment / 2311.10934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.10934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Process
3 Related Work and Discussion
References


Responsible AI Considerations in Text Summarization Research: A Review of Current Practices / 2311.11103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background & Related Work
3 Methods
4 Findings
5 Discussion and Recommendations
7 Limitations
References


Assessing AI Impact Assessments: A Classroom Study / 2311.11193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Study Design
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References
A Overview of AIIA Instruments
B Study Materials


GPT in Data Science: A Practical Exploration of Model Selection / 2311.11516 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11516 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
III. Approach: capturing and representing heuristics behind GPT's decision-making process
VI. Future work
References


Responsible AI Research Needs Impact Statements Too / 2311.11776 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.11776 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Requiring adverse impact statements for RAI research is long overdue
What are other research communities doing?
What do RAI venues do?
Suggestions for More Meaningful Engagement with the Impact of RAI Research
Concluding Reflections
Acknowledgements
References


Large Language Models in Education: Vision and Opportunities / 2311.13160 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13160 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Education and LLMS
III. Key technologies for EDULLMS
IV. LLM-empowered education
V. Key points in LLMSEDU
VI. Challenges and future directions
References


The Rise of Creative Machines: Exploring the Impact of Generative AI / 2311.13262 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.13262 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
III. Insights from top generative AI companies
IV. Risks of generative AI


Towards Auditing Large Language Models: Improving Text-based Stereotype Detection / 2311.14126 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14126 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Related Works
4 Results and Discussion
References


Ethical Implications of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14378 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14378 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Results
References


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK
FINDINGS
CONCLUSION


RAISE -- Radiology AI Safety, an End-to-end lifecycle approach / 2311.14570 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14570 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Pre-Deployment phase
3. Production deployment monitoring phase
4. Post-market surveillance phase
Bibliography


Ethics and Responsible AI Deployment / 2311.14705 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14705 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Case Study of the Bletchley Summit
4. Addressing bias, transparency, and accountability
5. Ethical AI design principles and guidelines
6. The role of AI in decision-making: ethical implications and potential consequences
7. Establishing responsible AI governance and oversight
8. AI in sensitive domains: healthcare, finance, criminal justice, defence, and human resources
11. References


From deepfake to deep useful: risks and opportunities through a systematic literature review / 2311.15809 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.15809 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Material and methods
4. Discussion


Generative AI and US Intellectual Property Law / 2311.16023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.16023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Very slowly then all-at-once
III. US Copyright law
IV. Caveart emptor: no free ride for automation
V. Potential harms and mitigation


Survey on AI Ethics: A Socio-technical Perspective / 2311.17228 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17228 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Transparency and explainability
4 Fairness and equity
5 Responsiblity, accountability, and regulations
6 Environmental impact
7 Conclusion
References


Deepfakes, Misinformation, and Disinformation in the Era of Frontier AI, Generative AI, and Large AI Models / 2311.17394 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.17394 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
III. The rise of large AI models
IV. Societal implications
VI. Cross-platform strategies
VIII. Proposed integrated defense framework
IX. Discussion
X. Conclusion


Navigating Privacy and Copyright Challenges Across the Data Lifecycle of Generative AI / 2311.18252 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.18252 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Mapping Challenges throughout the Data Lifecycle
4 Lifecycle Approaches


From Lab to Field: Real-World Evaluation of an AI-Driven Smart Video Solution to Enhance Community Safety / 2312.02078 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.02078 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Related works
Deployment and Setup
System Evaluation and Results
Conclusion
References


Understanding Teacher Perspectives and Experiences after Deployment of AI Literacy Curriculum in Middle-school Classrooms / 2312.04839 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.04839 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Results
4 Conclusions


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Research questions
4. Method
5. Results
6. Discussion
7. Conclusion
Declarations


Contra generative AI detection in higher education assessments / 2312.05241 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05241 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. The pitfalls in detecting generative AI output
3. Detectors are not useful
4. Teach critical usage of AI
5. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References


Intelligence Primer / 2008.07324 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07324 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Human intelligence
3 Reasoning
5 System design of intelligence
6 Measuring intelligence
7 Mathematically modeling intelligence
8 Consciousness
11 Control of intelligence
12 Large language models and Generative AI
14 Wrong numbers
15 Final thoughts


RE-centric Recommendations for the Development of Trustworthy(er) Autonomous Systems / 2306.01774 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01774 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work
4 Results & analysis
5 Discussion
References


Ethical Considerations Towards Protestware / 2306.10019 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.10019 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background
III. Ethics: a primer
References


Control Risk for Potential Misuse of Artificial Intelligence in Science / 2312.06632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Risks of Misuse for Artificial Intelligence in Science
3 Control the Risks of AI Models in Science
4 Call for Responsible AI for Science
5 Discussion
6 Related Works
9 Author information
Appendix C Detailed Implementation of SciGuard
Appendix D Details of Benchmark Results


Disentangling Perceptions of Offensiveness: Cultural and Moral Correlates / 2312.06861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.06861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
...
Data Collection
Study 2: Moral Foundations of Offensiveness
General Discussion
Moral Factors
References
A Appendix


The AI Assessment Scale (AIAS): A Framework for Ethical Integration of Generative AI in Educational Assessment / 2312.07086 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07086 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
The AI Assessment Scale
Conclusion
References


Culturally Responsive Artificial Intelligence -- Problems, Challenges and Solutions / 2312.08467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.08467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
The concept of multiculturalism and its importance
Artificial intelligence – concept and ethical background
Culturally responsive AI – current landscape
Recommendations
References


Investigating Responsible AI for Scientific Research: An Empirical Study / 2312.09561 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09561 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Background and motivation
III. Research methodology
IV. Results
V. Discussion
References
Appendix B – Interview Questionnaire


Designing Guiding Principles for NLP for Healthcare: A Case Study of Maternal Health / 2312.11803 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.11803 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Objective
2 Background and significance
3 Materials and methods
4 Results
5 Discussion
B Extended Guiding Principles
C Full survey questions


Beyond Fairness: Alternative Moral Dimensions for Assessing Algorithms and Designing Systems / 2312.12559 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12559 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 The Reign of Algorithmic Fairness
4 Limitations
5 Conclusion


Learning Human-like Representations to Enable Learning Human Values / 2312.14106 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14106 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Experiments on Synthetic Data
4. Experiments on Human Data using Language Models
5. Discussion
References
A. Appendix


Improving Task Instructions for Data Annotators: How Clear Rules and Higher Pay Increase Performance in Data Annotation in the AI Economy / 2312.14565 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.14565 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Theoretical background and hypotheses
References


Culturally-Attuned Moral Machines: Implicit Learning of Human Value Systems by AI through Inverse Reinforcement Learning / 2312.17479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.17479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Results
Discussion


Autonomous Threat Hunting: A Future Paradigm for AI-Driven Threat Intelligence / 2401.00286 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.00286 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Foundations of AI-driven threat intelligence
3. Autonomous threat hunting: conceptual framework
4. State-of-the-art AI techniques in autonomous threat hunting
5. Challenges in autonomous threat hunting
6. Case studies and applications
7. Evaluation metrics and performance benchmarks
8. Future directions and emerging trends
9. Conclusion
References


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. LLMs in cognitive and behavioral psychology
3. LLMs in clinical and counseling psychology
4. LLMs in educational and developmental psychology
5. LLMs in social and cultural psychology
6. LLMs as research tools in psychology
7. Challenges and future directions


Synthetic Data in AI: Challenges, Applications, and Ethical Implications / 2401.01629 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01629 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. The generation of synthetic data
3. The usage of synthetic data
4. Risks and Challenges in Utilizing Synthetic Datasets for AI


MULTI-CASE: A Transformer-based Ethics-aware Multimodal Investigative Intelligence Framework / 2401.01955 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01955 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Related work
III. Methodology: model development
IV. System design
V. Evaluation
VI. Discussion and future work
VII. Conclusion
References


AI Ethics Principles in Practice: Perspectives of Designers and Developers / 2112.07467 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2112.07467 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Related work
III. Methods
IV. Results
V. Discussion and suggestions
VI. Support mechanisms
VII. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References


Unmasking Bias in AI: A Systematic Review of Bias Detection and Mitigation Strategies in Electronic Health Record-based Models / 2310.19917 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19917 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Background and significance
Discussion
Conclusion


Resolving Ethics Trade-offs in Implementing Responsible AI / 2401.08103 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08103 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Approaches for Resolving Trade-offs
III. Discussion and Recommendations
IV. Concluding Remarks
References


Towards Responsible AI in Banking: Addressing Bias for Fair Decision-Making / 2401.08691 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.08691 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Contents / List of figures / List of tables / Acronyms
1 Introduction
I Understanding bias - 2 Bias and moral framework in AI-based decision making
3 Bias on demand: a framework for generating synthetic data with bias
4 Fairness metrics landscape in machine learning
II Mitigating bias - 5 Fairness mitigation
6 FFTree: a flexible tree to mitigate multiple fairness criteria
III Accounting for bias - 7 Addressing fairness in the banking sector
8 Fairview: an evaluative AI support for addressing fairness
9 Towards fairness through time
Bibliography


Business and ethical concerns in domestic Conversational Generative AI-empowered multi-robot systems / 2401.09473 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09473 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Method
4 Results


FAIR Enough How Can We Develop and Assess a FAIR-Compliant Dataset for Large Language Models' Training? / 2401.11033 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.11033 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 FAIR Data Principles: Theoretical Background and Significance
3 Data Management Challenges in Large Language Models
4 Framework for FAIR Data Principles Integration in LLM Development
6 Conclusion
References


Enabling Global Image Data Sharing in the Life Sciences / 2401.13023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Motivation for White Paper
2. Background
3. Use cases representing different image data types and their challenges and status for sharing
4. Towards global image data sharing
References


Five ethical principles for generative AI in scientific research / 2401.15284 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.15284 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Principle 1: Understand model training and output
Principle 4: Apply AI beneficially
Principle 5: Use AI transparently and reproducibly
Concluding remarks


A Scoping Study of Evaluation Practices for Responsible AI Tools: Steps Towards Effectiveness Evaluations / 2401.17486 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17486 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related work
4 RAI tool evaluation practices
5 Towards evaluation of RAI tool effectiveness
References
A List of RAI tools, with their primary publication
B RAI tools listed by target stage of AI development
C List of publications, with their associated RAI tools
D Summary of themes and codes


Detecting Multimedia Generated by Large AI Models: A Survey / 2402.00045 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00045 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Detection
4 Tools
References


Responsible developments and networking research: a reflection beyond a paper ethical statement / 2402.00442 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.00442 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Networking research today
3 Beyond technical dimensions
4 Sense of engagement and responsibility
5 Possible next steps
A Surveyed research group webpages


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: Evidence from an Analysis of Institutional Policies and Guidelines / 2402.01659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Related literature
3. Research study
4. Findings
5. Discussion
References


Trust and ethical considerations in a multi-modal, explainable AI-driven chatbot tutoring system: The case of collaboratively solving Rubik's Cubeà / 2402.01760 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01760 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4. Discussion
References


Commercial AI, Conflict, and Moral Responsibility: A theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities associated with dual-use AI technology / 2402.01762 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01762 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Establishing the novel aspect of AI as a crossover technology
3 Moral and ethical obligations when developing crossover AI technology
4 Recommendations to address threats posed by crossover AI technology


(A)I Am Not a Lawyer, But...: Engaging Legal Experts towards Responsible LLM Policies for Legal Advice / 2402.01864 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01864 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related work and our approach
3 Methods: case-based expert deliberation
4 Results
5 Discussion
References


POLARIS: A framework to guide the development of Trustworthy AI systems / 2402.05340 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05340 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 State of the practice
4 The POLARIS framework
5 POLARIS framework application
7 Conclusion


Face Recognition: to Deploy or not to Deploy? A Framework for Assessing the Proportional Use of Face Recognition Systems in Real-World Scenarios / 2402.05731 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.05731 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Background
4. Proposed framework
5. The framework in practice
6. Compliance with International Regulations


Ethics in AI through the Practitioner's View: A Grounded Theory Literature Review / 2206.09514 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.09514 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
5 Findings
A List of Included Studies
C Glossary of Terms
References


Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist / 2311.02107 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.02107 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Reference
Appendix


How do machines learn? Evaluating the AIcon2abs method / 2401.07386 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.07386 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research methodology and text structure
3. AIcon2abs Instructional Unit
4. Results
5. Conclusion


I Think, Therefore I am: Benchmarking Awareness of Large Language Models Using AwareBench / 2401.17882 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.17882 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Awareness Dataset: AWAREEVAL
5 Experiments
6 Conclusion
References
A AWAREEVAL Dataset Details
B Experimental Settings & Results


Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review / 2402.08323 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08323 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Methods
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Limitations
References
Acknowledgements
Appendix B


Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence / 2402.08466 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.08466 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Emerging Management-based AI Regulation
3 Management-based Regulation and Human-Guided Training
4 Techniques of Human-Guided Training
5 Advantages of Human-Guided Training
7 Conclusion
References


User Modeling and User Profiling: A Comprehensive Survey / 2402.09660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Paradigm Shifts and New Trends
4 Current Taxonomy
5 Discussion and Future Research Directions
References


Inadequacies of Large Language Model Benchmarks in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence / 2402.09880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.09880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
III. Unified Evaluation Framework For LLM Benchmarks
IV. Technological Aspects
V. Processual Elements
VI. Human Dynamics
VII. Discussions
VIII. Conclusion
Appendix A Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Technological Aspects
Appendix B Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Processual Elements
Appendix C Examples of Benchmark Inadequacies in Human Dynamics


Copyleft for Alleviating AIGC Copyright Dilemma: What-if Analysis, Public Perception and Implications / 2402.12216 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12216 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
5 Public Perception: A Survey Method
References


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Emergence of Free-Formed AI Collectives
4. Robustness of Free-Formed AI Collectives Against Risks
5. Open Challenges for Free-Formed AI Collectives
6. Conclusion
References
A. Cocktail Simulation


What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents / 2402.13184 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13184 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 CosmoAgent Simulation Setting
4 CosmoAgent Architecture
5 Evaluation
6 Experimental Design
A CosmoAgent Prompt
B Secretary Agent Prompt


The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review / 2402.13635 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.13635 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Results
METRIC-framework for medical training data
References


The European Commitment to Human-Centered Technology: The Integral Role of HCI in the EU AI Act's Success / 2402.14728 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.14728 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 The increasing importance of AI
2 The EU AI Act
3 There is no reliable AI regulation without a sound theory of human-AI interaction
4 There is no trustworthy AI without HCI
6 Conclusion: Navigating the future of AI and HCI within the EU AI Act framework
References


Multi-stakeholder Perspective on Responsible Artificial Intelligence and Acceptability in Education / 2402.15027 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.15027 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Materials and Methods
6 Discussion
References


Autonomous Vehicles: Evolution of Artificial Intelligence and Learning Algorithms / 2402.17690 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17690 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. The AI-Powered Development Life-Cycle in Autonomous Vehicles
III. Ethical Considerations and Bias in AI-Driven Software Development for Autonomous Vehicles
IV. AI’S Role in the Emerging Trend of Internet of Things (IOT) Ecosystem for Autonomous Vehicles
V. Review of Existing Research and Use Cases
VI. AI and Learning Algorithms Statistics for Autonomous Vehicles
VII. Conclusion
References


Envisioning the Applications and Implications of Generative AI for News Media / 2402.18835 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.18835 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The Suitability of Generative AI for Newsroom Tasks
References


FATE in MMLA: A Student-Centred Exploration of Fairness, Accountability, Transparency, and Ethics in Multimodal Learning Analytics / 2402.19071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.19071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Background
3. Methods
4. Results
5. Discussion
References


Guidelines for Integrating Value Sensitive Design in Responsible AI Toolkits / 2403.00145 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00145 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
5 Discussion
References
A Survey Questions


Implications of Regulations on the Use of AI and Generative AI for Human-Centered Responsible Artificial Intelligence / 2403.00148 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.00148 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Motivation & Background
2 HCR-AI SIG at CHI 2023
4 Expected Ooutcomes & Next Steps


The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN) / 2403.02558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.02558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part 1. Study design
Part 3. Updates to baseline selection
Part 4. Model evaluation
Part 5. Interpretability of generative models
Part 6. End-to-end pipeline replication
Disclosures
Table 1. Updated MI-CLAIM checklist for generative AI clinical studies.


Towards an AI-Enhanced Cyber Threat Intelligence Processing Pipeline / 2403.03265 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.03265 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction & Motivation
II. Background & Literature Review
III. The AI-Enhanced CTI Processing Pipeline
V. Conclusions & Future Research
References


A Survey on Human-AI Teaming with Large Pre-Trained Models / 2403.04931 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.04931 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 AI Model Improvements with Human-AI Teaming
3 Effective Human-AI Joint Systems
4 Safe, Secure and Trustworthy AI
5 Applications
References


Generative AI in Higher Education: Seeing ChatGPT Through Universities' Policies, Resources, and Guidelines / 2312.05235 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.05235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Kantian Deontology Meets AI Alignment: Towards Morally Grounded Fairness Metrics / 2311.05227 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.05227 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Worldwide AI Ethics: a review of 200 guidelines and recommendations for AI governance / 2206.11922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.11922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


How Trustworthy are Open-Source LLMs? An Assessment under Malicious Demonstrations Shows their Vulnerabilities / 2311.09447 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.09447 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Baseline Setup
D More Results


Exploring the Frontiers of LLMs in Psychological Applications: A Comprehensive Review / 2401.01519 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.01519 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


AGI Artificial General Intelligence for Education / 2304.12479 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.12479 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. What is AGI
3. The Potentials of AGI in Transforming Future Education
4. Ethical Issues and Concerns
5. Discussion
References


Moral Sparks in Social Media Narratives / 2310.19268 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19268 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
3. Data
5. Results
6. Discussion and Conclusion
References


Responsible Artificial Intelligence: A Structured Literature Review / 2403.06910 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.06910 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Research Methodology
3. Analysis
4. Discussion
References


Legally Binding but Unfair? Towards Assessing Fairness of Privacy Policies / 2403.08115 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08115 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Statement
4 Informational Fairness
5 Representational Fairness
6 Ethics and Morality
8 Conclusion
References


Towards a Privacy and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI: Guiding the Development and Assessment of AI Systems / 2403.08624 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08624 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 Research Methodology
4 Results of the Systematic Literature Review
5 Towards Privacy- and Security-Aware Framework for Ethical AI
6 Discussion and Limitations
7 Conclusion
References


Review of Generative AI Methods in Cybersecurity / 2403.08701 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.08701 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Attacking GenAI
3 Cyber Offense
4 Cyber Defence
5 Implications of Generative AI in Social, Legal, and Ethical Domains
6 Discussion
References


Evaluation Ethics of LLMs in Legal Domain / 2403.11152 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.11152 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Method
4 Experiment
5 Conclusion & Future Work


Trust in AI: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions / 2403.14680 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14680 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Findings
4. Discussion
5. Concluding Remarks and Future Directions
Acknowledgement
Reference


AI Ethics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Critical Issues, and Key Gaps / 2403.14681 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14681 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Definitions
Results
AI Ethics Development Phases Based on Keyword Analysis
References
Authors bios


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Methodology
Data
Results
Conclusion
Web Appendix A: Analysis of the Disinformation Manipulations


The Journey to Trustworthy AI- Part 1 Pursuit of Pragmatic Frameworks / 2403.15457 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15457 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Context
2 Trustworthy AI Too Many Definitions or Lack Thereof?
3 Complexities and Challenges
4 AI Regulation: Current Global Landscape
5 Risk
6 Bias and Fairness
7 Explainable AI as an Enabler of Trustworthy AI
8 Implementation Framework
9 A Few Suggestions for a Viable Path Forward
A Appendix
References


Analyzing Potential Solutions Involving Regulation to Escape Some of AI's Ethical Concerns / 2403.15507 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.15507 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
A Possible Solution to These Concerns With Government Regulation
References


The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models A Survey / 2403.17333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4 Practical cases of unfairness in real-world setting
5 Ways to mitigate bias and promote Fairness
8 Conclusion
References


Domain-Specific Evaluation Strategies for AI in Journalism / 2403.17911 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17911 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Motivation
3 Blueprints for AI Evaluation in Journalism
4 Future Directions and Conclusion
References


Power and Play Investigating License to Critique in Teams AI Ethics Discussions / 2403.19049 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19049 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction and Related Work
2 Methods
3 RQ1: What Factors Influence Members’ “Licens to Critique” when Discussing AI Ethics with their Team?
4 RQ2: How Do AI Ethics Discussions Unfold while Playing a Game Oriented toward Speculative Critique?
5 Discussion
References


Implications of the AI Act for Non-Discrimination Law and Algorithmic Fairness / 2403.20089 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.20089 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Non-discrimination law vs. algorithmic fairness
3 Implications of the AI Act
4 Practical challenges for compliance
5 Conclusion


AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight / 2404.00600 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00600 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
3. The definition of artificial intelligence systems
4. AI Act and high-risk systems
5. Human Oversight
6. Large Language Models (LLMs) - Introduction
8. Conclusions
9. References


Exploring the Nexus of Large Language Models and Legal Systems: A Short Survey / 2404.00990 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.00990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Applications of Large Language Models in Legal Tasks
3 Fine-Tuned Large Language Models in Various Countries and Regions
4 Legal Problems of Large Languge Models
5 Data Resources for Large Language Models in Law
References


A Review of Multi-Modal Large Language and Vision Models / 2404.01322 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.01322 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 What is a Language Model?
3 Proprietary vs. Open Source LLMs
4 Specific Large Language Models
5 Vision Models and Multi-Modal Large Language Models
6 Model Tuning


Balancing Progress and Responsibility: A Synthesis of Sustainability Trade-Offs of AI-Based Systems / 2404.03995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.03995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background and Related Work
III. Study Design
IV. Results
V. Discussion


Designing for Human-Agent Alignment: Understanding what humans want from their agents / 2404.04289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3613905.3650948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
4 Findings


Is Your AI Truly Yours? Leveraging Blockchain for Copyrights, Provenance, and Lineage / 2404.06077 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.06077 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Preliminaries
III. Proposed Design: IBIS
V. Implementation on DAML
VI. Evaluation
VII. Conclusion
References


Frontier AI Ethics: Anticipating and Evaluating the Societal Impacts of Generative Agents / 2404.06750 / ISBN:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06750 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
A Primer
Rebooting Machine Ethics


Safeguarding Marketing Research: The Generation, Identification, and Mitigation of AI-Fabricated Disinformation / 2403.14706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Bibliography


A Critical Survey on Fairness Benefits of Explainable AI / 2310.13007 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658990 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Methodology
4 Critical Survey
References


AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey / 2310.19852 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.19852 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Learning from Feedback
3 Learning under Distribution Shift
4 Assurance
5 Governance
6 Conclusion
References


Regulating AI-Based Remote Biometric Identification. Investigating the Public Demand for Bans, Audits, and Public Database Registrations / 2401.13605 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13605 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Remote Biometric Identification and the AI Act
4 Public Opinion on AI Governance
5 Research Questions
References
Appendix


Generative Ghosts: Anticipating Benefits and Risks of AI Afterlives / 2402.01662 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01662 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Related Work
Generative Ghosts: A Design Space
Anticipating Benefits and Risks of Generative Ghosts
Discussion
References


Epistemic Power in AI Ethics Labor: Legitimizing Located Complaints / 2402.08171 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658973 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Automated Model Cards: Legitimacy via Quantified Objectivity
6 Conclusions: Towards Humble Technical Practices
Acknowledgments
References


On the role of ethics and sustainability in business innovation / 2404.07678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.07678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethical considera5ons
Sustainability considera5ons


PoliTune: Analyzing the Impact of Data Selection and Fine-Tuning on Economic and Political Biases in Large Language Models / 2404.08699 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.08699 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Evaluation
References


Detecting AI Generated Text Based on NLP and Machine Learning Approaches / 2404.10032 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10032 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Proposed Methodology


Debunking Robot Rights Metaphysically, Ethically, and Legally / 2404.10072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Robot Rights: the Debate
4 The Machines Like us Argument: Mistaking the Map for the Territory
5 Embodied Enactive (Post-Cartesian) Perspectives on Cognition
6 Posthumanism
7 The Legal Perspective
8 The Troubling Implications of Legal Rationales for Robot Rights
9 The Enduring Irresponsibility of AI Rights Talk
Notes


Characterizing and modeling harms from interactions with design patterns in AI interfaces / 2404.11370 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11370 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Background & Related Work
3 Scoping Review of Design Patterns, Affordances, and Harms in AI Interfaces
4 DECAI: Design-Enhanced Control of AI Systems
6 Discussion
References


Taxonomy to Regulation: A (Geo)Political Taxonomy for AI Risks and Regulatory Measures in the EU AI Act / 2404.11476 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.11476 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 EU Public Policy Analysis
3 A Geo-Political AI Risk Taxonomy
4 European Union Artificial Intelligence Act
References


Just Like Me: The Role of Opinions and Personal Experiences in The Perception of Explanations in Subjective Decision-Making / 2404.12558 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12558 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Results
4 Discussin and Implications
6 Conclusion & Future Work
References


Large Language Model Supply Chain: A Research Agenda / 2404.12736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.12736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Definition of LLM Supply Chain
3 LLM Infrastructure
4 LLM Lifecycle
5 Downstream Ecosystem
References


The Necessity of AI Audit Standards Boards / 2404.13060 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13060 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Audit the process, not just the product
3 3 Governance for safety
4 4 Auditing standards body, not standard audits


Modeling Emotions and Ethics with Large Language Models / 2404.13071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Case Study #1: Linguistic Features of Emotion
4 Qualifying and Quantifying Ethics
References


From Model Performance to Claim: How a Change of Focus in Machine Learning Replicability Can Help Bridge the Responsibility Gap / 2404.13131 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.1145/3630106.3658951 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Disentangling Replicability of Model Performance Claiim and Replicability of Social Claim
3 How Claim Replicability Helps Bridge the Responsiblity Gap
4 Claim Replicability's Practical Implication
References


A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems / 2404.13719 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13719 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Comprehensive Governance of Emerging Technologies
III. A Practical Multilevel Governance Framework for AIs
IV. Application of the Framework for the Development of AIs
V. Conclusion


Beyond Personhood: Agency, Accountability, and the Limits of Anthropomorphic Ethical Analysis / 2404.13861 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.13861 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mechanistic Agency: A Common View in AI Practice
3 Volitional Agency: an Alternative Approach
4 Alternatives to AI as Agent
References


Designing Safe and Engaging AI Experiences for Children: Towards the Definition of Best Practices in UI/UX Design / 2404.14218 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14218 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
4 Metrics for Assessing Trustworthiness, Reliability, and Safety in Human-AI Interaction


AI Procurement Checklists: Revisiting Implementation in the Age of AI Governance / 2404.14660 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.14660 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Technical assessments require an AI expert to complete — and we don’t have enough experts
2 Procurement Loopholes Exist
3 Substantive and Procedural Transparency are Necessary for Deploying Effective and Ethical AI systems
4 Building Towards Better Governance of Government AI


Who Followed the Blueprint? Analyzing the Responses of U.S. Federal Agencies to the Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights / 2404.19076 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19076 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Findings
Conclusion
References


Fairness in AI: challenges in bridging the gap between algorithms and law / 2404.19371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Discrimination in Law
IV. Criteria for the Selection of Fairness Methods


War Elephants: Rethinking Combat AI and Human Oversight / 2404.19573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.19573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Lessons from History: War Elephants
4 Discussion
References


Not a Swiss Army Knife: Academics' Perceptions of Trade-Offs Around Generative Artificial Intelligence Use / 2405.00995 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.00995 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussion
References


Towards an Ethical and Inclusive Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Organizations: A Multidimensional Framework / 2405.01697 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01697 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Technocriticism and Key Actors in the Age of AI
2 How can organizations participate
3 Four Pillars for Implementing an Ethical Framework in Organizations


A Survey on Large Language Models for Critical Societal Domains: Finance, Healthcare, and Law / 2405.01769 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01769 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Surveys
3 Finance
4 Medicine and Healthcar
5 Law
6 Ethics
7 Conclusion
References


AI-Powered Autonomous Weapons Risk Geopolitical Instability and Threaten AI Research / 2405.01859 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.01859 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Current State of AWS
3. AWS Proliferation and Threats to Academic Research
4. Policy Recommendations
Impact Statement
References
A. Global Regions with Alleged AWS Deployment Discussed in This Work


Responsible AI: Portraits with Intelligent Bibliometrics / 2405.02846 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.02846 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Conceptualization: Responsible AI
III. Data and Methodology
IV. Bibliometric Portraits of Responsible AI
V. Discussion and Conclusions


Exploring the Potential of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in Identifying Misleading News Headlines / 2405.03153 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03153 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Method
4 Results
5 Discussion


Organizing a Society of Language Models: Structures and Mechanisms for Enhanced Collective Intelligence / 2405.03825 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03825 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Motivation
3 Proposed Organizational Forms
6 Unified Legal Framework
7 Conclusion
References


A Fourth Wave of Open Data? Exploring the Spectrum of Scenarios for Open Data and Generative AI / 2405.04333 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04333 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Glossary of Terms
Executive Summary
1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. A Spectrum of Scenarios of Open Data for Generative AI
4. Open Data Requirements And Diagnostic
5. Recommendations for Advancing Open Data in Generative AI


Guiding the Way: A Comprehensive Examination of AI Guidelines in Global Media / 2405.04706 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.04706 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Data and Methods
4 Results
5 Discussion and conclusions
References


Trustworthy AI-Generative Content in Intelligent 6G Network: Adversarial, Privacy, and Fairness / 2405.05930 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.05930 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
III. Adversarial of AIGC Models in 6G Network
VI. Case Study
VII. Challenges and Future Research Directions
VIII. Conclusion


RAI Guidelines: Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines Grounded in Regulations and Usable by (Non-)Technical Roles / 2307.15158 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.15158 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Method for Generating Responsible AI Guidelines
5 Evaluation of the 22 Responsible AI Guidelines
6 Discussion
References
B Mapping Guidelines with EU AI Act Articles


Redefining Qualitative Analysis in the AI Era: Utilizing ChatGPT for Efficient Thematic Analysis / 2309.10771 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.10771 / on (web) Publishing site
2 Related Work
3 Methods
5 Analyses of the Design Process
7 Discussion
8 Limitations and Future Work
9 Conclusion
A Appendix


XXAI: Towards eXplicitly eXplainable Artificial Intelligence / 2401.03093 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.03093 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
3. Overcoming the barriers to widespread use of symbolic AI
4. Discussion of the problems of symbolic AI and ways to overcome them
References


Should agentic conversational AI change how we think about ethics? Characterising an interactional ethics centred on respect / 2401.09082 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.09082 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Evaluating a system as a social actor
Social-interactional harms
Design implications for LLM agents
Informing existing HCI approaches
Conclusion


Unsocial Intelligence: an Investigation of the Assumptions of AGI Discourse / 2401.13142 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.13142 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Between Human Intelligence and Technology: AGI’s Dual Value-Laden Pedigrees
3 The Motley Choices of AGI Discourse
4 Towards Contextualized, Politically Legitimate, and Social Intelligence
5 Conclusion: Politically Legitimate Intelligence
References
A Dimensions of AGI: a Summary


Not My Voice! A Taxonomy of Ethical and Safety Harms of Speech Generators / 2402.01708 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.01708 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
6 Taxonomy of Harms
7 Discussion
A Appendix


Social Choice Should Guide AI Alignment in Dealing with Diverse Human Feedback / 2404.10271 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10271 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Background
5. What Is the Format of Human Feedback?
6. How Do We Incorporate Diverse Individual Feedback?
10. Conclusion
Impact Statement
Acknowledgements
References


A scoping review of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to investigate Electronic Health Records (EHRs) / 2405.03066 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.03066 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Materials
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Conclusions
References


Integrating Emotional and Linguistic Models for Ethical Compliance in Large Language Models / 2405.07076 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.07076 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Quantitative Models of Emotions, Behaviors, and Ethics
4 Pilot Studies
Limitations
References
Appendix S: Multiple Adversarial LLMs
Appendix B: Polarized Emotions in One Article
Appendix C: Z. Sayre to F. S. Fitzgerald w/ Mixed Emotions
Appendix D: Complex Emotions
Appendix H: Instruction to Human Annotators


Using ChatGPT for Thematic Analysis / 2405.08828 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.08828 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Coding in Thematic Analysis: Manual vs GPT-driven Approaches
3 Pilot-testing: UN Policy Documents Thematic Analysis Supported by GPT
4 Validation Using Topic Modeling
5 Discussion and Limitations
7 Conclusion
9 Appendix
References


When AI Eats Itself: On the Caveats of Data Pollution in the Era of Generative AI / 2405.09597 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09597 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 RQ1: What Happens When AI Eats Itself ?
4 RQ3: Which Regulatory Strategies Can Be Employed to Address These Negative Consequences?
5 Conclusions and Outlook
7 References


Cyber Risks of Machine Translation Critical Errors : Arabic Mental Health Tweets as a Case Study / 2405.11668 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.11668 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
6. Conclusion
7. Bibliographical References


The Narrow Depth and Breadth of Corporate Responsible AI Research / 2405.12193 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.12193 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
4 The Narrow Depth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
5 The Narrow Breadth of Industry’s Responsible AI Research
7 Discussion
8 Conclusion
References
S2 Additional Analyses on Linguistic Analysis


Pragmatic auditing: a pilot-driven approach for auditing Machine Learning systems / 2405.13191 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.13191 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The Audit Procedure
4 Conducting the Pilots
5 Lessons Learned from the Pilots
6 Conclusion and Outlook
References
A Standard Terminology
C The Risk Assessment Database


A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directions / 2405.14487 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.14487 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Threat Intelligence
III. Vulnerability Assessment
IV. Network Security
V. Privacy Preservation
VII. Cyber Security Operations Automation
VIII. Ethical LLMs
IX. Challenges and Open Problems
References


Towards Clinical AI Fairness: Filling Gaps in the Puzzle / 2405.17921 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.17921 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Methods in clinical AI fairness research
Discussion
Methods
Reference
Additional material


The ethical situation of DALL-E 2 / 2405.19176 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19176 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Understanding what can DALL-E 2 actually do


The Future of Child Development in the AI Era. Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives Between AI and Child Development Experts / 2405.19275 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.19275 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Anticipated AI Use for Children
3. Discussion
4. Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix 1: Experts Consulted & Acknowledgements


Using Large Language Models for Humanitarian Frontline Negotiation: Opportunities and Considerations / 2405.20195 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20195 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
4. Quantitative Results
5. Interview Results: Opportunities and Concerns of Using LLMs in the Frontline
6. Discussion
References
A. Appendix


There and Back Again: The AI Alignment Paradox / 2405.20806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Paper


Responsible AI for Earth Observation / 2405.20868 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.20868 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Mitigating (Unfair) Bias
3 Secure AI in EO: Focusing on Defense Mechanisms, Uncertainty Modeling and Explainability
4 Geo-Privacy and Privacy-preserving Measures
5 Maintaining Scientific Excellence, Open Data, and Guiding AI Usage Based on Ethical Principles in EO
6 AI&EO for Social Good
7 Responsible AI Integration in Business Innovation and Sustainability
8 Conclusions, Remarks and Future Directions
References


Gender Bias Detection in Court Decisions: A Brazilian Case Study / 2406.00393 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00393 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Framework
4 Discussion
5 Final Remarks
Ethics Statement
Acknowledgments
References
A DVC Dataset: Domestic Violence Cases
C Biases


Transforming Computer Security and Public Trust Through the Exploration of Fine-Tuning Large Language Models / 2406.00628 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.00628 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background, Foundational Studies, and Discussion:
4 Comparative Analysis of Pre-Trained Models.
5 Discussion and further research


How Ethical Should AI Be? How AI Alignment Shapes the Risk Preferences of LLMs / 2406.01168 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.01168 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
I. Description of Method/Empirical Design
II. Risk Characteristics of LLMs
III. Impact of Alignment on LLMs’ Risk Preferences
IV. Impact of Alignments on Corporate Investment Forecasts
V. Robustness: Transcript Readability and Investment Score Predictability
VI. Conclusions
Figures and tables


Evaluating AI fairness in credit scoring with the BRIO tool / 2406.03292 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.03292 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
4 Fairness violation analysis in BRIO
5 Risk assessment in BRIO
6 Risk analysis via BRIO for the German Credit Dataset
7 Revenue analysis


Promoting Fairness and Diversity in Speech Datasets for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders Research / 2406.04116 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.04116 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. A Case Study on DAIC-WoZ Depression Research
3. Related Work
4. Desiderata
5. Methodology
References
Appendix A. Terminology


MoralBench: Moral Evaluation of LLMs / 2406.04428 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Benchmark and Method
4 Experiments
5 Conclusion
References


Can Prompt Modifiers Control Bias? A Comparative Analysis of Text-to-Image Generative Models / 2406.05602 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
5. Results
7. Conclusion


Deception Analysis with Artificial Intelligence: An Interdisciplinary Perspective / 2406.05724 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.05724 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theories and Components of Deception
3 Reductionism & Previous Research in Deceptive AI
4 DAMAS: A MAS Framework for Deception Analysis
5 Conclusion
References


The Impact of AI on Academic Research and Publishing / 2406.06009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Ethics of AI for Writing Papers
AI Policies Among Publishers
AI in Editorial Processes


An Empirical Design Justice Approach to Identifying Ethical Considerations in the Intersection of Large Language Models and Social Robotics / 2406.06400 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06400 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 Methodology
4 Findings


The Ethics of Interaction: Mitigating Security Threats in LLMs / 2401.12273 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2401.12273 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Why Ethics Matter in LLM Attacks?


Global AI Governance in Healthcare: A Cross-Jurisdictional Regulatory Analysis / 2406.08695 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.08695 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Material and Methods
4 Global Regulatory Landscape of AI
5 Generative AI: The New Frontier
6 Results and Conclusion
7 Future Directions
Acknowledgments
References
A Supplemental Tables


Fair by design: A sociotechnical approach to justifying the fairness of AI-enabled systems across the lifecycle / 2406.09029 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09029 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Fairness and AI
3 Assuring fairness across the AI lifecycle
4 Assuring AI fairness in healthcare
5 Conclusion
References


Some things never change: how far generative AI can really change software engineering practice / 2406.09725 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09725 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and related work
3 Methodology
4 Results
6 Conclusions and future work
REFERENCES


Federated Learning driven Large Language Models for Swarm Intelligence: A Survey / 2406.09831 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.09831 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Foundations and Integration of SI and LLM
III. Federated LLMs for Smarm Intelligence
IV. Learned Lessons and Open Challenges
V. Conclusion


Applications of Generative AI in Healthcare: algorithmic, ethical, legal and societal considerations / 2406.10632 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10632 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
III. Analysis
Aappendix A Societal aspects
Appendix B Legal aspects
Appendix C Algorithmic / technical aspects


Justice in Healthcare Artificial Intelligence in Africa / 2406.10653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.10653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
3. Ensuring Equitable Access to AI Technologies
5. Promoting Global Solidarity
6. Ensuring Sustainable AI Development
7. Addressing Bias and Enforcing Fairness
References


Conversational Agents as Catalysts for Critical Thinking: Challenging Design Fixation in Group Design / 2406.11125 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.11125 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 INTRODUCTION
2 BEYOND RECOMMENDATIONS: ENHANCING CRITICAL THINKING WITH GENERATIVE AI
3 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF USING CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS IN GROUP DESIGN
4 POTENTIAL SCENARIO AND APPLICATIONS OF CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS IN GROUP DESIGN PROCESS
6 POTENTIAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
7 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES


Current state of LLM Risks and AI Guardrails / 2406.12934 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.12934 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Large Language Model Risks
3 Strategies in Securing Large Language models
4 Challenges in Implementing Guardrails
7 Conclusion


Leveraging Large Language Models for Patient Engagement: The Power of Conversational AI in Digital Health / 2406.13659 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.13659 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. INTRODUCTION
II. RECENT ADVANCEMENTS IN LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS
III. CASE STUDIES : APPLICATIONS OF LLM S IN PATIENT ENGAGEMENT
IV. DISCUSSION AND F UTURE D IRECTIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES


Documenting Ethical Considerations in Open Source AI Models / 2406.18071 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18071 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 INTRODUCTION
2 RELATED WORK
3 METHODOLOGY AND STUDY DESIGN
4 RESULTS
5 DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS
6 THREATS TO VALIDITY
7 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES


AI Alignment through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback? Contradictions and Limitations / 2406.18346 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18346 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Background
3 Limitations of RLxF
5 Rebooting Safety and Alignment: Integrating AI Ethics and System Safety
6 Conclusion


A Survey on Privacy Attacks Against Digital Twin Systems in AI-Robotics / 2406.18812 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.18812 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. INTRODUCTION AND MOTIVATION
II. BACKGROUND
III. ATTACKS ON DT-INTEGRATED AI ROBOTS
IV. DT-INTEGRATED ROBOTICS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES


Staying vigilant in the Age of AI: From content generation to content authentication / 2407.00922 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.00922 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Art Practice: Human Reactions to Synthetic Fake Content
Emphasizing Reasoning Over Detection
Prospective Usage: Assessing Veracity in Everyday Content
Conclusions and Future Works


SecGenAI: Enhancing Security of Cloud-based Generative AI Applications within Australian Critical Technologies of National Interest / 2407.01110 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.01110 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. INTRODUCTION
II. UNDERSTANDING GENAI SECURITY
III. CRITICAL ANALYSIS
IV. SECGENAI FRAMEWORK REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATIONS
V. DISCUSSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS


Artificial intelligence, rationalization, and the limits of control in the public sector: the case of tax policy optimization / 2407.05336 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05336 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Artificial intelligence as Weberian rationalization
3. Bureaucratization, tax policy, and equality
4. AI-driven tax policy to reduce economic inequality: a thought experiment
5. Freedom, equality, and self-determination in the iron cage
References


A Blueprint for Auditing Generative AI / 2407.05338 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05338 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Why audit generative AI systems?
3 How to audit generative AI systems?
4 Governance audits
5 Model audits
6 Application audits
7 Clarifications and limitations
8 Conclusion


Challenges and Best Practices in Corporate AI Governance:Lessons from the Biopharmaceutical Industry / 2407.05339 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.05339 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction | The need for corporate AI governance
2 Case study | AstraZeneca’s AI governance journey
3 Practical implementation challenges | What to be prepared for?
4 Discussion | Best practices and lessons learned
5 Concluding remarks | Upfront investments vs. long-term benefits
6 References
9 Acknowledgments


Operationalising AI governance through ethics-based auditing: An industry case study / 2407.06232 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. The need to operationalise AI governance
3. AstraZeneca and AI governance
5. Methodology: An industry case study
6. Lessons learned from AstraZeneca’s 2021 AI audit
8. Conclusions
REFERENCES
APPENDIX 1


Auditing of AI: Legal, Ethical and Technical Approaches / 2407.06235 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 The evolution of auditing as a governance mechanism
3 The need to audit AI systems – a confluence of top-down and bottom-up pressures
4 Auditing of AI’s multidisciplinary foundations
5 In this topical collection
6 Concluding remarks
References


Why should we ever automate moral decision making? / 2407.07671 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.07671 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
References


Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation / 2402.12590 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12590 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
D. Results for Claude 3


Potential Societal Biases of ChatGPT in Higher Education: A Scoping Review / 2311.14381 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.14381 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
REFERENCES


FUTURE-AI: International consensus guideline for trustworthy and deployable artificial intelligence in healthcare / 2309.12325 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2309.12325 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
REFERENCES:
Table 1


Rethinking Machine Ethics -- Can LLMs Perform Moral Reasoning through the Lens of Moral Theories? / 2308.15399 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.15399 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Details of Instructions


Bridging the Global Divide in AI Regulation: A Proposal for a Contextual, Coherent, and Commensurable Framework / 2303.11196 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.11196 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Global Divide in AI Regulation: Horizontally. Context-Specific
III. Striking a Balance Betweeen the Two Approaches
IV. Proposing an Alternative 3C Framework


CogErgLLM: Exploring Large Language Model Systems Design Perspective Using Cognitive Ergonomics / 2407.02885 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02885 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. Background
3. Conceptual Foundations
4. Design Framework
5. Case Studies
7. Challenges and Opportunities
References


Past, Present, and Future: A Survey of The Evolution of Affective Robotics For Well-being / 2407.02957 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.02957 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
III. Method
IV. Evolution of Affective Robots for Well-Being
V. 10 Years of Affectivbe Robotics
VI. Future Opportunities in Affective Robotivs for Well-Being


With Great Power Comes Great Responsibility: The Role of Software Engineers / 2407.08823 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.08823 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Work
3 Future Research Challenges
References


Have We Reached AGI? Comparing ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini to Human Literacy and Education Benchmarks / 2407.09573 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.09573 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 Data Analysis and Results
6 Conclusion
References


Generative AI for Health Technology Assessment: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Considerations / 2407.11054 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11054 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
A brief history of AI and generative AI
Applications of generative AI in literature reviews and evidence synthesis
Applications of generative AI to evidence generation
Applications of generative AI to clinical trials
Limitations of generative AI in HTA applications
Policy landscape
Appendix
References


Thorns and Algorithms: Navigating Generative AI Challenges Inspired by Giraffes and Acacias / 2407.11360 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.11360 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Study Methodology: Narrative Review
3 Giraffe and Acacia: Reciprocal Adaptations and Shaping
4 Generative AI and Humans: Risks and Mitigation
5 Meta Analysis: Limits of the Analogy
6 Discussion
7 Recommendations: Fixing Gen AI’s Value Alignment
8 Conclusion
References


Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models / 2407.13059 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13059 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
Proposed Approach to Determining High-Consequence Biological Capabilities of Concern
Next Steps for AI Biosecurity Evaluations
References


Report on the Conference on Ethical and Responsible Design in the National AI Institutes: A Summary of Challenges / 2407.13926 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13926 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Organizing the National AI Institutes for Ethical and Responsible Design
2. Ethics Frameworks


Assurance of AI Systems From a Dependability Perspective / 2407.13948 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.13948 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction: Assurance for Traditional Systems
2 Assurance for Systems Extended with AI and ML
3 Assurance of AI Systems for Specific Functions
4 Assurance for General-Purpose AI
5 Assurance and Alignment for AGI
6 Summary and Conclusion
References


Open Artificial Knowledge / 2407.14371 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14371 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
Appendices


Honest Computing: Achieving demonstrable data lineage and provenance for driving data and process-sensitive policies / 2407.14390 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14390 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. Threat Model for Honest Computing
3. Honest Computing reference specifications
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
References


RogueGPT: dis-ethical tuning transforms ChatGPT4 into a Rogue AI in 158 Words / 2407.15009 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.15009 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
I. Introduction
II. Background
IV. Results
V. Benchmarking with Chat GPT4 Default Interface
VI. Discussion
VII. Conclusion


Nudging Using Autonomous Agents: Risks and Ethical Considerations / 2407.16362 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16362 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2 Technology Mediated Nudging
3 Examples of Biases
4 Ethical Considerations
5 Principles for the Nudge Lifecycle
References


Mapping the individual, social, and biospheric impacts of Foundation Models / 2407.17129 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.17129 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Lens: Expanding Views on Algorithmic Risks and Harms
4 Mapping Individual, Social, and Biospheric Impacts of Foundation Models
5 Discussion: Grappling with the Scale and Interconnectedness of Foundation Models
Impact Statement
References


Navigating the United States Legislative Landscape on Voice Privacy: Existing Laws, Proposed Bills, Protection for Children, and Synthetic Data for AI / 2407.19677 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19677 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
2. American Privacy Rights Act of 2024
5. Regulations on Synthetic Data for AI
8. References


Exploring the Role of Social Support when Integrating Generative AI into Small Business Workflows / 2407.21404 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21404 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Findings
6 Discussion and Future Work
References


Deepfake Media Forensics: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead / 2408.00388 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00388 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
4. Passive Deepfake Authentication Methods
5. Deepfakes Detection Method on Realistic Scenarios
VII. Conclusion


Integrating ESG and AI: A Comprehensive Responsible AI Assessment Framework / 2408.00965 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.00965 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 ESG-AI framework
5 Discussion
References


AI for All: Identifying AI incidents Related to Diversity and Inclusion / 2408.01438 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01438 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion and Implications
6 Threats to Validity
References


Surveys Considered Harmful? Reflecting on the Use of Surveys in AI Research, Development, and Governance / 2408.01458 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.01458 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
4 Large-Scale Surveys of AI in the Literature
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
A Known Limitations of Surveys
B Additional Materials for Pilot Survey


Improving Large Language Model (LLM) fidelity through context-aware grounding: A systematic approach to reliability and veracity / 2408.04023 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04023 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
3. Proposed framework
4. Model architecture and training parameters
5. Model Training


AI-Driven Chatbot for Intrusion Detection in Edge Networks: Enhancing Cybersecurity with Ethical User Consent / 2408.04281 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04281 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
II. Related Work
III. Methodology
References


Criticizing Ethics According to Artificial Intelligence / 2408.04609 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.04609 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Preliminary notes
2 Clarifying conceptual ambiguities
3 Critical Reflection on AI Risks
4 Exploring epistemic challenges
5 Investigating fundamental normative issues
6 Outlook


Interactive embodied evolution for socially adept Artificial General Creatures / 2407.21357 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.21357 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
References


Between Copyright and Computer Science: The Law and Ethics of Generative AI / 2403.14653 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.14653 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
I. The Why and How Behind LLMs
II. The Difference Between Academic and Commercial Research
III. A Guide for Data in LLM Research
IV. The Path Ahead


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
3 Data Sources
4 Data Preparation
6 Model Training
7 Environmental Impact
8 Model Evaluation
9 Model Release & Monitoring
References


Recent Advances in Generative AI and Large Language Models: Current Status, Challenges, and Perspectives / 2407.14962 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.14962 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Generative AI
III. Language Modeling
IV. Challenges of Generative AI and LLMs
V. Bridging Research Gaps and Future Directions
References


VersusDebias: Universal Zero-Shot Debiasing for Text-to-Image Models via SLM-Based Prompt Engineering and Generative Adversary / 2407.19524 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.19524 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I Introduction
3 Method
4 Experiment
Appendices


Speculations on Uncertainty and Humane Algorithms / 2408.06736 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.06736 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
3 Uncertainty Ex Machina
References


Visualization Atlases: Explaining and Exploring Complex Topics through Data, Visualization, and Narration / 2408.07483 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.07483 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
2 Visualization Atlases : Examples and Collection
3 Visualization Atlas Design Patterns
4 Interviews with Visualization Atlas Creators
6 Key Characteristics of Visualization Atlases


Neuro-Symbolic AI for Military Applications / 2408.09224 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09224 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Neuro-Symbolic AI
III. Autonomy in Military Weapons Systems
IV. Military Applications of Neuro-Symbolic AI
V. Challenges and Risks
VI. Interpretability and Explainability
References


Conference Submission and Review Policies to Foster Responsible Computing Research / 2408.09678 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.09678 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Executive Summary
Introduction
Responsible disclosure of vulnerabilities
Obtaining Consent
Accurate Reporting and Reproducibility
Financial Conflicts of Interest
Use of Generative AI in CS Conference Publications
References


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
Introduction
1. What is AI
2. Designating AI as an Arbitrator is Consistent with FAA
3. Practical and Strategic Benefits of Using AI in Arbitration
Part II. The Critics are Killing the Baby
1. Resistance Against AI Does Not Offer Conclusive Reasons for Outright Rejection
2. Let AI Grow Under Favorable Conditions: Avoiding Overly Moralistic Views
3. Arbitration Should Allow Flexible, Contract-Based Experimentation in a Fast- Evolving Regulatory Landscape


CIPHER: Cybersecurity Intelligent Penetration-testing Helper for Ethical Researcher / 2408.11650 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11650 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Background and Related Works
3. Methodology
4. Experiment Results
5. Discussion and Future Works
6. Conclusion
References


The Problems with Proxies: Making Data Work Visible through Requester Practices / 2408.11667 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11667 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Related Work
Methods
Findings
Discussion
References


Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning / 2408.12143 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12143 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Main
2 Promises
3 Challenges
4 Needs
5 Conclusion and Future Directions
References
Tables
Acknowledgments


Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Summary
1 Introduction
2 Operationalizable minimum requirements
3 European Union AI Act: a brief overview
4 Compliance and implementation of the suggested assessments
5 Overall Ethical Requirements (O)
6 Fairness (F)
7 Privacy and Data Protection (P)
8 Safety and Robustness (SR)
9 Sustainability (SU)
10 Transparency and Explainability (T)
11 Truthfulness (TR)
12 Conclucing Remarks


Dataset | Mindset = Explainable AI | Interpretable AI / 2408.12420 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12420 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Database and Experimental Setup
4. Experiment Implementation, Results and Analysis
6. Conclusion and Future Works
References


Is Generative AI the Next Tactical Cyber Weapon For Threat Actors? Unforeseen Implications of AI Generated Cyber Attacks / 2408.12806 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12806 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
I. Introduction
IV. Attack Methodology
References


Has Multimodal Learning Delivered Universal Intelligence in Healthcare? A Comprehensive Survey / 2408.12880 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12880 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
3 Multimodal Medical Studies
5 Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs)
6 Discussions of Current Studies
7 Challenges and Future Directions
Appendix


Aligning XAI with EU Regulations for Smart Biomedical Devices: A Methodology for Compliance Analysis / 2408.15121 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15121 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Methodology
4 Background
5 Explanation Requirements and Legal Explanatory Goals
6 A Categorisation of XAI in Terms of Explanatory Goals
7 Case Studies: Closed-Loop and Semi-Closed-Loop Control
8 Instructions for Use & Discussion of Findings
9 Threats to Validity
10 Conclusion
References


What Is Required for Empathic AI? It Depends, and Why That Matters for AI Developers and Users / 2408.15354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Three Empathic AI Use Cases in Medicine
“Fine cuts” of Empathy: Capabilities and Distinctions under the Empathy Umbrella
What Empathic Capabilities Do AIs Need?
Implications for AI Creators and Users
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References


Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems / 2408.15550 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.15550 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Trustworthy and Responsible AI Definition
3 Governance for Human-Centric Intelligence Systems
4 Biases
5 Trustworthy and Responsible AI in Human-centric Applications
6 Open Challenges
7 Guidelines and Recommendations
8 Conclusion and Final Remarks
References


A Survey for Large Language Models in Biomedicine / 2409.00133 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00133 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 LLMs in Zero-Shot Biomedical Applications
4 Adapting General LLMs to the Biomedical Field
5 Discussion
References


Digital Homunculi: Reimagining Democracy Research with Generative Agents / 2409.00826 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.00826 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1. Introduction
2. The Experimentation Bottleneck
3. How GenAI Could Make a Difference
4. Risks and Caveats
5. Annoyances or Dealbreakers?


The overlooked need for Ethics in Complexity Science: Why it matters / 2409.02002 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02002 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Mapping ethical challenges in complexity science
Practical considerations for ethical actions in complexity science
Acknowledgements


AI Governance in Higher Education: Case Studies of Guidance at Big Ten Universities / 2409.02017 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02017 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Introduction
Background
Methods
Results
References


Preliminary Insights on Industry Practices for Addressing Fairness Debt / 2409.02432 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.02432 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Fairness Debt
3 Method
4 Findings
5 Discussions
References


DetoxBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Multitask Fraud & Abuse Detection / 2409.06072 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06072 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
1 Introduction
2 Prior Benchmarks
3 Data Details
4 LLM Services (Infrastructure)
5 Prompting
6 Results
8 Dataset Disclaimers and Terms
9 Conclusion & Future Work
10 Appendix


Exploring AI Futures Through Fictional News Articles / 2409.06354 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.06354 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Reflections from two workshop participants
Discussion and conclusion


The Responsible Foundation Model Development Cheatsheet: A Review of Tools & Resources / 2406.16746 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.16746 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
B Cheatsheet Samples


Don't Kill the Baby: The Case for AI in Arbitration / 2408.11608 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.11608 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Part IV. Future Direction and Conclusion


Catalog of General Ethical Requirements for AI Certification / 2408.12289 / ISBN:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2408.12289 / Published by ArXiv / on (web) Publishing site
Acknowledgments
References